ISLAM. Birth of Islam  Muhammad “Praised One” –Born in Mecca –Went to Desert to pray –Angel spoke to him.

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Presentation transcript:

ISLAM

Birth of Islam  Muhammad “Praised One” –Born in Mecca –Went to Desert to pray –Angel spoke to him

Islam Grows  Muhammad preaches to public –Only one God –God requires people to submit or obey –Islam Today……  Arabic word for Submission: Islam  Believers: Muslims  Holy Book of Islam: Quran

Quran

5 Pillars of Islam “Shahada”  Profession of Faith. There is no god but God and Muhammad is his prophet Great Prophets: Abraham, Moses, and Jesus **Different from Christianity?**

Second Pillar of Islam “Salat” **Five Daily prayers are generally offered in a group in a mosque -Face direction of Mecca

Mecca Picture Show

Ka’ba

Third Pillar of Islam “Sawn”  Give Charity to the poor. Unite the Community

Fourth Pillar of Islam “Zakat”  Fast during 9 th month of Muslim Calendar “Ramadan” Daybreak to Sunset: eating/drinking forbidden

Fifth Pillar of Islam “Hahij”  A pilgrimage must be made to Mecca At least one time in your life.

 Jihad: Religious duty in Islam. “Struggle” --Military or peaceful  Quran: Holy book. Outlines how to live --No Pork or Alcohol  Mosque: Place of worship for Muslims Other things on Islam

Mosque Picture Show

Prayer