Privacy 2
Digital Dossier The data shadow The digital dossier Your own diary of recordable events
Persistence of Information Communication modes –Writing –Speech –Electronic forms V-mail IM –Images The presumption of truth
Information Trails The present The future Examples –DEA sweeps –Borked! Pervasive record keeping Data retention
Privacy Legislation The Video Protection Act –Is this a good law? Is it justified? –What caused it to be enacted? Free market and self regulation – Does this work for privacy? Government regulation –Enacting laws does not equal enforcing them
Building a Datasphere 1)Make data collectible 2)Make data machine readable 3)Build a big database
Check Digits VIN check digit kdig.htmlhttp:// kdig.html
RFID Definition – Radio Frequency Identification, the use of radio waves to automatically identify individual items by means of a microchip capable of transmitting identifying information. Applications – product identification in stores, warehouses, medical facilities, warranties, identification of animals, people via implanted chips Privacy issues – tracking individuals through their product purchases and uses, scope creep, location tracking of individuals
One Big Happy Database Thomas Watson’s 1940s estimate on the need for computers joke What’s on the web? Search engines and their ilk Your defense
Data Quality Large databases and data accuracy –Credit Reporting data –NCIC The web
A Personal Question Would you run for public office if you knew that everything you had ever said or done could be held up for public scrutiny? What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas
Satellite Imagery Do satellite images violate privacy? Are they illegal? Resolution Applications –Tax collections –Political claims
Ground Surveillance Surveillance cameras –In malls –ATMs –“The End of Violence” –Traffic violation control
Bayes Theorem and Surveillance Facial identification systems – Tampa Superbowl Fingerprint ID systems mlhttp://members.aol.com/johnp71/bayes.ht ml
Personal Systems Webcam Nanny cam Steve Mann Webcam Nanny cam Steve Mann
Low Cost Personal Devices Tracking devices (location) Keystroke capturers Recording devices Tracking devices (location) Keystroke capturers Recording devices
Employee Monitoring Various means are being employed: e- mail, phone, video, drug testing, psychological profiling Is it legal? Is it ethical? Should Fair Information Practices be applied to employee monitoring?
Surveillance Systems What questions could be asked about them? –Should they be permitted or banned? –Are they effective? –Do they create additional problems? –What restrictions should be placed on their use? –What restrictions should be placed on the data they generate? –Who should watch the watchers?