The end products of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are a. ADP, H 2 O, NADPH b. ADP, PGAL, RuBP (RuDP) c. ATP, CO 2, H 2 O d. ATP, NADPH,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
How plants (and some algae and bacteria) make their own food video
Advertisements

Photosynthesis AP Biology Unit 4.
Section 9.2 Photosynthesis: Trapping the Sun’s Energy
Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis: An Overview  Electrons play a primary role in photosynthesis  In eukaryotes, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts.
9.2 Section Objectives – page 225
IB Biology Review 3.8 & 8.2 : Photosynthesis. Relationship Between Photosynthesis and Respiration Products of photosynthesis are reactants in respiration.
Lesson 7.9 Chemiosmosis powers ATP synthesis in the light reasons Jill G. Jordan D. Missy F. Jeremiah J.
Light Reaction & Calvin Cycle Objectives: How do pigments like chlorophyll work to capture light energy? What happens to water in the light reaction? What.
Photosynthesis Ch 7. Autotrophs Chloroplasts Contain chlorophyll – Green Site of photosynthesis Concentrated in leaves.
Photosynthesis Honors Biology. Overview of Photosynthesis What is Photosynthesis? What is Photosynthesis? 6 CO H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O O 2 6 CO.
PS II Electron Transport System PS I Electron Transport System Light Dependent Reactions.
Photosynthesis 6 CO H Light  C 6 H 12 O O H 2 O Occurs in 2 Stages – both take place in the Chloroplasts Light Reactions Splitting.
Trapping the Sun’s Energy
Photosynthesis Light-Dependent Reaction By: Naweed Zamani.
Photosynthesis and Respiration Quiz Bowl Write the complete chemical reaction for cellular respiration.
Photosynthesis. Energy Transformations ATP  is the energy molecule used in all living things, so supplies must be constantly replenished.  energy must.
Today’s Objectives Given information and/or diagrams on the process of photosynthesis, write and/or identify the equation, raw materials, sites, products,
PHOTOSYNTHESIS USES LIGHT ENERGY TO MAKE FOOD
Photosynthesis By Dr. Huq What Is Photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis. Energy Autotrophs Use energy from sun to make their own food Heterotrophs Cannot make their own food, so they eat autotrophs or other.
Photosynthesis Light reactions – light-dependent reactions – energy conversion reactions convert solar energy to chemical energy ATP & NADPH Calvin cycle.
Ch 6 – Photosynthesis process that converts light energy into chemical energy supports most life on Earth found in algae, plants, some bacteria & protista.
Photosynthesis Cellular Energy Unit Part I. Autotrophs  Producers  Photosynthesizing plants, bacteria, and some eukaryotic single celled organisms.
Photosynthesis From Solar Energy To Glucose. General Structure Of The Chloroplast.
Energy in a Cell Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Overview of Photosynthesis
6.2 Reactions of Photosynthesis Photosynthesis. Purpose: to use photons from sunlight to create glucose - solar energy converted to usable chemical energy.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS How plants use the sun’s energy to make sugar Occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells I.The process is broken into 3 sets of reactions.
Photosynthesis Ch 7. Autotrophs Chloroplasts Contain chlorophyll – Green Site of photosynthesis Concentrated in leaves.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS USES LIGHT ENERGY TO MAKE FOOD. PHOTOSYNTHESIS Process that converts light energy to chemical energy Occurs in chloroplasts of green plants.
IMPORTANT “PLAYERS” IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS Electrons CO 2 H 2 O Sunlight (Photons) Electrons CO 2 H2OH2O Sunlight (Photons)
The Reactions (I).  H 2 O is absorbed by the root epidermal cellsepidermal cells  Plants absorb water and carbon dioxide through stoma (a pore surrounded.
8-1 Chapter 8: Photosynthesis Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Photosynthesis.
8.3: Photosynthesis. Redox Reactions Oxidation – Loss of electrons – Loss of hydrogen atoms Reduction – Gain of electrons – Gain hydrogen atoms If one.
Photosynthesis and Chloroplasts. Chloroplasts All green plants have chloroplasts- this is where photosynthesis takes place – Their green color is from.
Photosynthesis. I.Photosynthesis A.Process that traps light energy & uses it for carbohydrate synthesis. B.Phototrophs - both plants and bacteria.
Energy can be transformed from one form to another FREE ENERGY (available for work) vs. HEAT (not available for work)
Light Reaction & Calvin Cycle
Photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis: the process by which photoautotrophs convert solar energy into stored chemical energy. 6H 2 O + 6CO > C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2.
Converting Light Energy into Chemical Energy
Photosynthesis.
Review Questions for Photosynthesis. Match the processes/sets of reactions with the descriptions. Each question can have more than one answer. 1.Requires.
Copyright © 2005 Brooks/Cole — Thomson Learning Biology, Seventh Edition Solomon Berg Martin Chapter 8 Photosynthesis: Capturing Energy.
Photosynthesis. Capturing the Energy in Light  Photosyntheis- process by which energy from the sun is converted to organic molecules  Plants, algae,
Photosynthesis. Main Idea Light energy is trapped and converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis.
7.5 Overview: The two stages of photosynthesis are linked by ATP and NADPH  The second stage is the Calvin cycle, which occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast.
Unit #3 Diversity and Interdependence of Life Unit Objectives…The student will Describe how matter cycles and energy flows through different levels.
Photosynthesis The process of converting energy from sunlight to energy in chemical bonds. 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + light  C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 Light absorbing.
Who Wants To Be A Science Expert? With your host, Ms. Beth Walker.
DO NOW A tree begins as a seed, where does all the mass (the stuff that makes up the wood, and roots and leaves) come from?
Photosynthesis. Energy Transformations – TWO TYPES ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate): is the energy molecule used in all living things, so supplies must be.
The Light-Dependent Reactions
Photosynthesis.
Unit 3 Test Review Trashketball.
Photosynthesis Chapter 10.
Harvesting Light Energy
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy  C6H12O6 + 6O2
Photosynthesis Food from light and air.
Photosynthesis Chapter 10.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS.
Photosynthesis Photosynthesis = Capturing Solar Energy
Harvesting Light Energy
Photosynthesis A process performed by autotrophs
Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Compare the light absorption of chlorophyll A and chlorophyll B.
Photosynthesis.
Presentation transcript:

The end products of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are a. ADP, H 2 O, NADPH b. ADP, PGAL, RuBP (RuDP) c. ATP, CO 2, H 2 O d. ATP, NADPH, O 2 e. CO 2, H +, PGAL Answer: d

The function of water in photosynthesis is to a. combine with CO 2 b. absorb light energy c. supply electrons in the light-dependent reactions d. Transport H + ions in the light-independent (dark) reactions e. Provide O 2 for the light-independent reactions Answer: c

When hydrogen ions are pumped out of the chloroplast stroma, across the thylakoid membrane, and into the thylakoid space, the result is a. damage to the chloroplast. b. the reduction of NAD c. the restoration of the Na-K balance across the membrane. d. the creation of a proton gradient. e. the lowering of pH in the chloroplast stroma. Answer: d

Which of the following processes is carried out more efficiently by a C 4 plant than by a C 3 plant? a. Light absorption b. Chemiosmotic coupling c. Photolysis d. Fixation of CO 2 e. Transport of sugars Answer: d

Needed: Light Photons (discrete packets of energy) High energy photons (UV and above) cause cellular damage by denaturing organic molecules Energy Only ~ 42% of solar radiation Makes it to the surface

Needed: Chlorophyll (blue green in color) (yellow green in color)

Also present: Carotenoids

(chlorophyll In membranes)

Thylakoid space Stroma

MitochondriaChloroplast Electron sourceChemical energy from food molecules Light energy from photons Site of hydrogen reservoir Intermembrane space Thylakoid lumen Site of ATP synthesis Mitochondrial matrixChloroplast stroma Comparison of chemiosmosis in mitochondria and chloroplasts

Campbell; Fig Comparison of chemiosmosis in mitochondria and chloroplasts

(PGA) (PGAP) (PGAL)

The function of water in photosynthesis is to a. combine with CO 2 b. absorb light energy c. supply electrons in the light-dependent reactions d. Transport H + ions in the light-independent (dark) reactions e. Provide O 2 for the light-independent reactions Answer: c

The end products of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are a. ADP, H 2 O, NADPH b. ADP, PGAL, RuBP (RuDP) c. ATP, CO 2, H 2 O d. ATP, NADPH, O 2 e. CO 2, H +, PGAL Answer: d

Which of the following processes is carried out more efficiently by a C 4 plant than by a C 3 plant? a. Light absorption b. Chemiosmotic coupling c. Photolysis d. Fixation of CO 2 e. Transport of sugars Answer: d

When hydrogen ions are pumped out of the chloroplast stroma, across the thylakoid membrane, and into the thylakoid space, the result is a. damage to the chloroplast. b. the reduction of NAD c. the restoration of the Na-K balance across the membrane. d. the creation of a proton gradient. e. the lowering of pH in the chloroplast stroma. Answer: d