Vocabulary Judaism p 32p72-75 Monotheismp32p73 Covenant p32p73 Torahp32p72 Exodusp73 Jewish Diasporap33p155 Polytheismp33 Abraham (LFID)p32p72 Mosesp33p73-74.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Ancient Hebrews The Origins of Judaism The Hebrews were: a people who settled northeast of Egypt, in Canaan, about 1950 B.C.E. They were the founders.
Advertisements

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
Monotheistic Religions Islam, Judaism, and Christianity Ms. Hunt 7 th Grade Humanities
Judaism and Christianity. Judaism Founders of Judaism Abraham and Moses Around 2000 B.C.E.
Rise of Christianity. Christianity: Origins Jesus born around 6 to 4 B.C.E. Born in Bethlehem and raised in Nazareth in northern Palestine. (JERUSALEM)
3 Major Religions of SW Asia
Unit 1 Introduction to World Civilizations and New Ideas
World Religions.
Judaism.
Three Main Religions of Europe
Mrs. Agosta, Mrs. Hassett and Ms. Pojer. I. History: Judaism is the first monotheistic religion Yahweh is the Hebrew name for God.
Rise of Religion in Southwest Asia/ North Africa
The Religion of Judaism The oldest surviving monotheistic religion.
Mrs. Dorsey World Religions Game TeachingsSymbols Leaders Geographic Origins Books.
By: Mason Nixon. Christianity  Originating in the Eastern Europe during 3oo’s A.D. in the Roman Empire it quickly spread all throughout in Europe and.
Jewish prophets predicted a savior or Messiah, would arrive & lead the Jews to freedom Many believed that the Messiah was a Jew from Nazareth named Jesus.
People from different ethnic groups may share the same religion; through they may be from very different cultures. Religion has been important to the.
Middle Eastern Religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Origins of Judaism. Judaism Religion developed 3,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent Monotheistic (belief in one God) Shaped other religions like Christianity.
Key Vocabulary for Judaism and Christianity
Pump-Up (Judaism) List as many of the 10 Commandments as you can remember.
The Three Monotheistic Religions
Prominent Religions of Southwest Asia
Monotheistic Religions Christianity, Islam, Judaism.
Hebrews.
How did Judaism originate and develop?
The FRAME Routine Key Topic is about… Origins of Judaism: Beliefs, traditions, and customs of Judaism:
By Kasha Mastrodomenico truction.com Revised 11/20/2012, 11/18/2013 By Kasha Mastrodomenico
The Hebrews Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)Recorded events and records in sacred text- the Torah (Old Testament)
Christianity. The cross is the central symbol of Christianity. Christians believe that Jesus died on the cross and three days later rose from the dead.
Rise of Christianity in Rome
Southwest Asia (The Middle East).
The Early Hebrews. Judaism (Christianity comes from Judaism) The religion of the Hebrews and the oldest monotheistic religion. The Star of David Question:
Judaism, Christianity. Judaism 1 st Major Monotheistic Religion Holy Book Torah – basis for Christian New Testament and Islam’s Quran Abraham, Ishmael,
Christianity briefly Christianity is the world's biggest religion, with about 2.2 billion followers worldwide. It is based on the teachings of Jesus.
3 Main Religions of the Middle East
The Early Hebrews.
Bell Ringer  Imagine you see this on Facebook or Instagram…  Create a description or comment (keep it appropriate!) for this picture.  Please include.
J UDAISM. N AME OF F OLLOWERS 1. Followers of Judaism are called Jews.
Judaism.
Chapter 2, Section 5 Roots of Judaism.
Warm-Up Take out your warm-up packet. Write the date. Answer the following true or false. 1. The father of Judaism is Moses. 2. A Jewish temple is called.
Ms. Carmelitano.   Numina: Powerful spirits or divine forces worshiped by the earliest Romans  Believed to live in everything  Lares: Guardian spirits.
Judaism  The world’s oldest monotheistic faith  Parent of Christianity and Islam  Unchanged throughout time.
JUDAISM. Origins of Faith Judaism originated in ancient land of Canaan (modern day Israel) Started by the Hebrews (ancestors of the Jewish people), namely.
Grab a notes sheet and a highlighter as you come in and begin writing down the Learning Target ! Learning Target: I can identify the key ideas of Judaism.
The Hebrews Origins of Judaism. Hebrews Became known as the Jews Moved from Mesopotamia to Canaan; became slaves in Egypt Practiced the world’s first.
The Three Monotheistic Religions Judaism, Christianity, & Islam.
SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East). c. Compare and contrast the prominent religions.
6 April 2016 Goal – Basic concepts of Judaism Bellringer – What is Monotheism? What is Polytheism? Can you give examples of each? You can use your book.
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism Israel lies at western end of Fertile Crescent and eastern end of Mediterranean Sea.
Land of Three Faiths Judaism Christianity Islam. Judaism The oldest of the (3) faiths Developed among the Hebrews The basis for the BIBLE come from the.
Judaism:What is it? Oldest of the Monotheistic Religions Founded by Abraham around BC Set the stage for other Monotheistic Religions that would.
WHI.3d. How Many Gods? When religion first developed, most people believed in many gods. Often, there were gods for water, land, sea, air, and other natural.
Judaism. Origin Judaism is a monotheistic religion. – One of the world’s 1 st religions to only worship ONE God. – Believe God is all-knowing, powerful,
Judaism. Origin/Founder Canaan (Palestine) is the ancient home of the Hebrews or Jews The history of the religion is recorded in the Torah, their holy.
BELL RINGER.
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism
EQ: How did Judaism originate, spread, and survive
Judaism vocab.
Judaism is… “A 4000 year old tradition with ideas about what it means to be human and how to make the world a holy place” (Rabbi Harold Kushner, To Life)
Jewish men praying at the Wailing Wall
Religion and the Roman Empire
The Ancient Hebrews and the Origins of Judaism
Judaism South Carolina Social Studies Academic Standard 6-1.4: Explain the origins, fundamental beliefs, and spread of Eastern religions, including Hinduism.
Origins of Judaism Sec 4.
Chapter 2.5 Roots of Judaism
Judaism & Christianity
Judaism & Christianity
Mono theistic religion Holy Book: Torah Place of worship: Synagogue
Presentation transcript:

Vocabulary Judaism p 32p72-75 Monotheismp32p73 Covenant p32p73 Torahp32p72 Exodusp73 Jewish Diasporap33p155 Polytheismp33 Abraham (LFID)p32p72 Mosesp33p73-74

Judaism and Christianity

Origins and Background Judaism originates from the ancient Hebrew people. “In the beginning” ( BCE) 1 st writings between BCE. It’s the 1 st monotheistic religion in the world. The main laws and teachings of the religion come from the Torah (the 1 st 5 books of the Hebrew Bible) According to the Torah, Abraham (the father of the Hebrew people) was chosen by God (Yahweh) to move his family from Mesopotamia to Canaan. This was the beginning of the Hebrews.

Location and Holy Books Started  Canaan (modern day Israel, Jordan, and Syria.) Today  Israel and spread world wide Holy Books Torah, Mosaic Law, Talmud

Key Figures Abraham According to the Torah, the father of the Hebrew people was chosen by God (Yahweh) to move his family from Mesopotamia to Canaan. This was the beginning of the Hebrews. Moses According to the Torah Moses led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt sometime between BCE. (The Exodus). According to the Torah, after the Exodus Moses was given the Ten Commandment by God.

The 10 Commandments The 10 Commandments became the foundation for civil & religious law for Judaism. Observant Jews follow many strict laws and rituals that guide daily life and the ways they worship. Followers worship in a synagogue (place of worship).

Judaism Today Today about 14 million people (Jewish people) practice Judaism. Most of these Jewish people live in Israel & the United States. Judaism has influenced both Christianity & Islam.

Branches of Orthodox, Reform, Ashkenazim (German), Hasidic, Sephardim (Spain)

Important Information Known as “people of the Book” because they base their lives on the Bible. Torah is in the 1 st 5 books of the Bible. Follow the 613 commandments believed to have been given to Moses by God. No widespread hierarchical structure.

The great Diaspora The Holocaust Zionist movement (the return of the Jews to Jerusalem)

Vocabulary Christianity Christianity p35p Apostlesp35p153 Resurrectionp35 Bible p35,36 Jesus (LFID)p35,36p153,154

Christianity Origins 30 C.E. It actually began around 30 CE (Height of Roman Empire) with teachings of Jesus It gets its roots in Judaism taking many aspects of Judaism religious law and the many of the books of the Old Testament come from its Judaism back ground. The core of the New Testament of the Bible deals with the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, the person in which Christianity is based. (You could call him the founder of Christianity.)

Important Figures Mary (virgin mother) Holy trinity (father, son, and holy ghost) Jesus (Prophet ) Peter

Christianity Based On Christianity is based on the Gospels, life & teachings of Jesus, ancient Hebrew law, and the death of Jesus. These teachings can be found in the Christian text called the Bible (Old & New Testaments). The first 4 books are called the Gospels The Gospels are written by followers of Jesus and his teachings. Some were actually disciples of Jesus who later became known as Apostles.

Why was Christianity so appealing to so many people allowing it to spread quickly? It embraced all people (men, women, rich and poor)Open to all people Gave hope to the powerless. Appealed to those upset with the extravagances of Rome. Offered a personal relationship with God. Promised Eternal Life. Goal- Heaven

What they believe Christians are monotheistic. They believe Jesus was the Son of God and that he died on a cross so that men and women’s sins could be forgiven. Christianity is practiced by approximately 2 billion people from all parts of the world. Peter The first pope and one of the first apostles. Known as the rock on which the church was built

Branches Orthodox, Lutheran, Baptist, Methodist, Catholic, Episcopal, etc.