MEETING HUMAN NEEDS IN A CHANGING WORLD

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Presentation transcript:

MEETING HUMAN NEEDS IN A CHANGING WORLD BY MR. HENDERSON AGRISCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY TEXT CHAPTER 1

NEEDS OF PEOPLE FOOD - Nutrition FIBER - Health SHELTER - Protect the body from the dangers in the environment

SOURCES OF FOOD Plants - vegetables, fruits, nuts Animals - beef,pork,lamb,poultry,etc.

TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS ANIMALS THAT GROW ON LAND EXAMPLES ARE CHICKENS, HOGS, SHEEP, AND CATTLE

AQUATIC ANIMALS ANIMALS THAT LIVE IN THE WATER EXAMPLES ARE FISH, SHRIMP, AND CLAMS

FIBER MATERIALS USED TO MAKE CLOTHING AND FABRIC PRODUCTS FOR THE HOME COMMON ANIMAL FIBERS ARE WOOL, FUR, SILK COMMON PLANT FIBERS ARE COTTON, LINEN,, TWINE

FORESTRY EXAMPLES OF FORESTRY PRODUCTS ARE : LUMBER PLYWOOD VENEER COMPOSITION BOARD PAPER

DOMESTICATION REFERS TO HUMANS BRINGING PLANTS AND ANIMALS TO BE NEAR THEM AND THEN PROVIDING FOR THEIR PROTECTION AND GROWTH THE MAIN BENEFIT IS THAT IT INCREASED THE FOOD SUPPLY

INVENTIONS / IMPROVEMENTS CROP ROTATION SEED PLANTING MACHINES COTTON GIN HARVESTING MACHINES GENETIC ENGINEERING HYBRID SEED PESTICIDES

AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY INCLUDES ALL OF THE PROCESSES INVOLVED IN GETTING FOOD, FIBER, AND SHELTER TO THE CONSUMER CONSIST OF THREE MAIN DIVISIONS: SUPPLIES/SERVICE PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE MARKETING/PROCESSING

SUPPLIES / SERVICE MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT SEED CHEMICALS FEED AND ANIMAL MEDICINES

PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE GRAIN FARMERS - CORN, RICE, WHEAT FIBER FARMERS - COTTON, FLAX SPECIALIZED FOOD PRODUCTION - VEGETABLES, FRUIT, BERRIES, NUTS TREE FARMERS - TIMBER/ORNAMENTALS

PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS - CATTLE, SHEEP, HOGS, POULTRY, HORSES AQUATIC ANIMALS - CATFISH, CRAWFISH, SHRIMP SPECIALIZED ANIMALS - FOX, LLAMA, BUFFALO, ETC.

MARKETING PROCESSING HARVESTING PACKING PROCESSED-CANNED OR FROZEN TRUCKED TO THE SUPERMARKET

DIVISIONS OF AGRICULTURE THAT MAKE LIFE BETTER ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURE RENEWABLE NATURAL RESOURCES RECREATION

ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURE GROWING OF FLOWERS GROWING OF SHRUBS LAWNS

RENEWABLE NATURAL RESOURCES SOIL-PROTECT FROM EROSION WATER-PROTECT FROM POLLUTION AIR-PROTECT FROM POLLUTION WILDLIFE-HUNTING/FISHING

RECREATION HIKING FISHING HUNTING RIDING HORSES RODEOING ZOOS

FACTORS THAT DETERMINE CONSUMER PREFERENCE CLIMATE - TYPE OF WEATHER CUSTOMS - TYPE OF FOOD PEOPLE EAT STANDARD OF LIVING - INCOME OF THE PEOPLE AND PRODUCTS AVAILABLE TO THEM

CONTRASTS BETWEEN NATIONS IN AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION- TRACTORS,EQUIP. IMPROVED CROPS - HIGHER YIELDS COMMERCE - TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE FACILITIES, METHODS OF BUYING AND SELLING PRODUCTS EDUCATION OF PEOPLE - VARY SOIL AND CLIMATE - POOR SOIL EX.