Transportation Groceries Gas/Fuel Home Insurance Car Insurance Education Rent/Mortgage Utilities Child Care Medical Emergency Fund
In order to plan for the future, you need a budget. Take Simon, a grade 12 student working part time. His budget looks like this: INCOME ($)EXPENSES ($) Week College Savings200 Week Insurance123 Week Fuel75 Week Entertainment100 Total707.98Total498 Balance (Income – Expenses) = – 498 = According to this balanced budget, Simon is able to save just over $200 a month
Every year, expenses go up, for example: Car Insurance increases by 5% Grocery Expenses increase by 10% Home Heating Costs rise 15% Simon’s budget was simple, as the only expenses he had were: College Savings Insurance Fuel Entertainment Let’s look at what a family budget would look like.
INCOME ($) Spouse Spouse Total6100 EXPENSES ($) Fixed ExpensesVariable Expenses (Average) Mortgage & Property Tax2040Groceries800 House Insurance32Electricity120 Car Insurance188Heating220 Life Insurance500Water65 Long-Term Savings580Telephone35 RESPs400Internet35 Cable Television30 Medical170 Clothing150 Home Repair Account200 Charities50 Entertainment200 Vacation Amount200 Children’s Accounts150 Gift Account100 Total Fixed3640Total Variable2460 Total Expenses6100
Expenses change over time, so one must be prepared to re-balance a budget What if expenses go up as discussed before? Car Insurance increases by 5% Grocery Expenses increase by 10% Home Heating Costs rise 15% The couple would have to rebalance their budget Which expenses would they have to modify? Variable Expenses
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