Szekesfehervar 2012 Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University Application of GIS for processing of soil data Yeleuova.

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Presentation transcript:

Szekesfehervar 2012 Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University Application of GIS for processing of soil data Yeleuova Elmira

INTRODUCTION Geographic Information System (GIS) - an information system that provides collection, storage, processing, analysis and display of spatial data and associated non-spatial, as well as getting their information and knowledge based on the geographical space.

Lecture content  Collection the soil information  Data integration

SOIL INFORMATION SYSTEM

SOILS Collection of data Analysis of data CHARACTERISTICS OF SOILS Information storage Access Retrieval End users Decision makers How ? Geo-informatics

SOIL INFORMATICS Geographic Information System Relational Data Base Management System Decision support system Information Technology Soil information systems based on database obtained through RS, GIS, Ground survey and Decision support system have immense potential in Planning, management, conservation and Sustainable natural resource use.

1.Scientific diagnosis of soil 2.Establish the potentials and limitations 3.Optimal Land use planning 4.Monitoring problem soils and degradation 5.Basis for transfer of technology 6.Aid in decision making What is the Need?

Soil information system based on database obtained through remote sensing and ground survey in combination with Geographic Information System and decision support systems can be developed. As GIS supports spatial query and display of results in the system has immense potential in planning, judicious management, conservation and sustainable use of soil, land and crop resources. Soil survey data Spatial Data Profile Data Soil information system Ancillary data MODELLING Land use Geomorphology Geology Water Relief Slope Climate Historical data Concept of Soil Information System

SOTER: World Soil and Terrain Database CanSIS : Canadian soil information system ISRIC: International Soil Reference and Information Centre NASIS (USA): National Soil Information System LIS : Land Information System ILWIS (ITC0: Integrated Land and Watershed management Information System

__ Soil Information System COMPONENTS for Landuse Planning

Practice work  To make soil profile and horizont definition.  To collect input database for soil information modeling  To generate an attribute data using ISRI software. Literature reference topic: definition soil profile and soil characteristic

Conclution  Wide use of computers makes enable to completely transmission to paperless technology of field work performance.  Regarding to configuration computer software, computers can be used both an additional way under performing survey operations and serve as a core of computer system of collection and processing of field information.

THANK YOU, FOR YOUR ATTENTION