Financial Analysis of Starbucks
Overview Industry and Market Commodity Starbucks is only global chain Dominated by single or small chain retailers Global demand Market Elasticity
Overview Coffee Industry
Overview Starbucks Strategy High Margin Specialty Products Franchising Global Expansion
3 Years Summary Ratios
Balance Sheet Proportions Historical Balance Sheet Proportions
5 Year Projection
Ratios by categories
Liquidity Ratios Short-term solvency Current Ratio Quick (Acid Test) Ratio Cash Flow Liquidity Ratio
Liquidity Ratios Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Current Ratio 0.76 0.79 0.99 Quick (Acid Test) Ratio 0.47 0.46 0.54 Cash Flow Liquidity Ratio 0.81 0.82 1.00
Liquidity Ratios
Liquidity Ratios (continued) Efficiency in managing cash Net Trade Cycle Average Collection Period Days Inventory Held Days Payable Outstanding
Liquidity Ratios (continued) Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Net Trade Cycle (days) 48.54 50.73 65.19 Average Collection Period (days) 10.64 10.51 10.93 Day Inventory Held 84.46 86.65 91.12 Days Payable Outstanding 45.12 46.43 36.86
Liquidity Ratios (continued)
Asset Utilization Ratios Address efficiency of business operations Accounts Receivable Turnover Inventory Turnover Accounts Payable Turnover Fixed Asset Turnover Total Asset Turnover
Asset Utilization Ratios Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Accounts Receivable Turnover 10.11 5.37 5.12 Inventory Turnover 13.29 4.21 4.01 Accounts Payable Turnover 7.12 7.86 9.90 Fixed Asset Turnover 3.27 3.40 3.46 Total Asset Turnover 1.98 1.76 1.81
Asset Utilization Ratios
Leverage Ratios Address extent of firm’s financing with debt. Debt Ratio Long-term Debt to Total Capitalization Debt to Equity
Leverage Ratios Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Debt Ratio 51.31% 49.7% 40.5% LT Debt to Total Capitalization 0.10% 0.09% 0.14% Debt to Equity 1.21 0.99 0.68
Leverage Ratios
Leverage Ratios (continued) Address ability to service debt and other long term cash needs Times Interest Earned Cash Interest Coverage Fixed Charge Coverage Cash Flow Adequacy
Leverage Ratios (continued) Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Times Interest Earned 97 106 600 Cash Interest Coverage 108 134 1,087 Fixed Charge Coverage 2.56 2.75 2.86 Cash Flow Adequacy 1.24 1.25 1.37
Leverage Ratios (continued)
Profitability Ratios Address overall efficiency and performance Gross Profit Margin Operating Profit Margin Net Profit Margin Cash Flow Margin Return on Total Assets (ROA) / Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Equity (ROE) Cash Return on Assets
Profitability Ratios Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Gross Profit Margin 52.3% 59.2% 59.1% Operating Profit Margin 9.95% 11.5% 12.3% Net Profit Margin 6.28% 7.2% 7.8% Cash Flow Margin 14.3% 14.5% ROA or ROI 12.46% 12.7% 14.1% Return on Equity 27.24% 25.3% 23.7% Cash Return on Assets 24.9% 25.6% 26.3%
Profitability Ratios
Trend Analysis Starbucks 2007 2006 2005 Ending share price $29.90 $34.05 $31.93 Earnings per share $0.84 $0.71 $0.61 Price to earnings ratio 39 48 52
Trend Analysis
Starbucks Summary Based on entrance of strong competitors, such as Java the Hut More pessimistic Sensitivity Analysis: Revision with lower growth, margin, and profit than original forecast
Starbucks Summary The effect of competition on strategy and profitability Impact of high/low leverage The value of the ratio analysis