10 th Annual The Security Summit May 1, 2013 Gary Eaton Director of Operations & Maintenance
2 Wholesale water agency created by Legislature in 1944 ◦ 24 member agencies ◦ Serves 3.1 million people, $186 billion economy Service area ◦ 950,000 acres ◦ 97% of county’s population Build, own and maintain large- scale water infrastructure Pipeline 3 Installation
LAKE SHASTA LAKE OROVILLE State Water Project (Bay-Delta) 16% Colorado River 54% Local Supplies and Conservation 30% San Diego County imports ~70% of its water supply 3
24 Member agencies Approx. 530,000 a.f. imported annually Approx. 582,000 a.f. of local water storage
5 Metropolitan Water District Imperial Irrigation District Transfer All American & Coachella Canal Lining Local Surface Water Groundwater Conservation Total = 594 TAF Recycled Water 262 TAF (44%) 67 TAF (11%) 20 TAF (3%) 23 TAF (4%) 67 TAF (11%) 80 TAF (14%) 75 TAF (13%) 552 TAF (95%) 26 TAF (5%) 2020 Total = 779 TAF 231 TAF (30%) 48 TAF (6%) 27 TAF (4%) 44 TAF (6%) 103 TAF (13%) 80 TAF (10%) 190 TAF (24%) 56 TAF (7%) Seawater Desalination Total = 578 TAF
Four phases - $1.5 Billion Pipelines, pump stations, reservoirs Store & distribute water locally 2 month /6 month outage 75% level of service Over 90,000 AF Meets needs through 2030 San Vicente Dam Raise Project
Pipelines – 300 miles Facilities ◦ 96 service connections ◦ 1,400 pipeline structures Reservoir ◦ Olivenhain Reservoir Treatment Plant ◦ Twin Oaks MGD Hydroelectric Generation ◦ Rancho Penasquitos – 4 MW ◦ Lake Hodges – 40 MW $5.1 Billion Pipeline 3 and 4 Interconnect Twin Oaks Valley Water Treatment Plant
Natural ◦ Fire ◦ Earthquake ◦ Flood ◦ Drought Manmade ◦ Contamination ◦ Regulatory ◦ Infrastructure Failure ◦ Terrorism
Disaster could interrupt supply for up to 6 months 3 major faults MWD & Water Authority developed Elsinore Fault Response Plan Golden Guardian Exercises California Catastrophic Earthquake Plan
Lake Oroville May 2005Lake Oroville November 2008
Drought - Headlines from 1991
12 Regulatory Restrictions Regulatory restrictions ◦ Fish protections limit State Water Project deliveries Drought /Low Storage Colorado River or CA Delta Legal Challenges Delta Smelt Chinook Salmon Colorado River Drought
Water agencies responded. Over 160 employees assisted other water agencies. Water agencies impacted Facilities damaged Water supply reduced or non-existent in some communities Mutual aid requested Badger WTP, Santa Fe Irrigation District
SDCWA and Member Agencies experienced limited impact BWA’s issued (low pressure) Pump Station Failures Treatment plant impacted Facility electronics damaged Mutual aid requested
15 Aqueduct Facilities RAM-W (2003) Olivenhain Dam RAM-D (2003) Twin Oaks Valley WTP Security Assessment and Plan (2006) Protective Security Assessment Department of Homeland Security (2008) Cyber Security Assessment (2012, 2013, ongoing)
Pipe Materials ◦ Steel – 121 miles ◦ PCCP – 82 miles ◦ Concrete – 97 miles Diameter - 44 to 108 inches Age – 3 to 66 years Average Age – 39 years 60,000 pipe sections Steel Relining of Failed PCCP Pipeline
Magnetic Flux Leakage Tool Remote Field Eddy Current Inspection Tool
SCADA (Primary) Acoustic Fiber Optic (AFO) in PCCP Corrosion Monitoring System Early Warning System 3 rd Party verification 24/7 Monitoring Operations Control Room AFO Analysis Program
First Installation March 2006 82.5 Miles of PCCP in System 46.2 Miles AFO Monitored 5% PCCP Non-lined or Monitored 24/7 Monitoring Electronic Reporting of Wire Breaks (Approx. 450 Breaks Recorded) Automatic Notification 3 rd Party Verification (PURE) Early Warning System 19
Google Earth Program –Pipeline 3 in Eastlake
22 ◦ Lighting ◦ Fencing ◦ Gates ◦ Bollards/Barriers/Rocks ◦ Security Locks & Door Hardware ◦ Welded Hatches ◦ ROW Patrol/Visual Inspection
23 Twin Oaks Valley Flow Regulatory Structure Twin Oaks Valley Water Treatment Plant Twin Oaks Valley Diversion Structure Olivenhain Dam & Pump Station Olivenhain Turnout Escondido Ops Center Kearny Mesa Office
Increased Security and Operator Efficiency 5 Untreated and 4 Treated Water Sampling Panels Installed at Critical Locations on Aqueduct System Monitors Key WQ Constituents Compares to Baseline Secure & Automated Reports Alerts Escondido Ops Center via SCADA 24
25 Stand Alone System – No Business System Connection Access Port Procedures for Maintenance DHS Training & Site Visit Complete (2010) Cyber Security Assessment (2012) BP Goal
Internet Application Electronic Reporting & Ops Center Visibility Location Updates w/Daily History Geo-Fencing Alerts Alerts - Speeding & Excessive Idle Real-time Engine Diagnostics 24-hour Roadside Assistance 26
Mutual Aid Agreement between member agencies and the Water Authority Prearranged resource lending agreement Equipment, materials, services, and personnel Common resource database updated annually Shared Resources agreements Geographically located agencies Share equipment and services