初三英语话题与书面表述专项训练 —— Health 张秀芳 大连开发区二中

health and fitness watch your diet take exercise rest up no smoking or drugs stay happy

build word map watch your diet Module 5 (Book 7A) P82 (Book 9A), P51 (Book 9B)

Module 5 (Book 7A) P31, P26-P29, P129 Word map watch your diet healthy food healthy drink fruit melon s apple s oranges bee f meat por k chicken tomatoe s vegetables carrots onions water milk juice unhealthy food hamburgers candy ice cream unhealthy drink Coke coffe e sugar, chip junk food on a good diet P82 (Book 9A), put on weight P51 (Book 9B )

health and fitness watch your diet take exercise rest up no smoking or drugs stay happy P32 (Book 7B) P80 (Book 9A), P50 (Book 9B) P51 (Book 9B) P51 (Book 9B) Module 5 (Book 7A) P82 (Book 9A), P51 (Book 9B) P51 (Book 9B), P54 (Book 9B) 词汇所在 位置

take exercise a couch potato cycling swimmingwalking running do weight training fitness club/centr e P32 (Book 7B) P80 (Book 9A), P50 (Book 9B)

get eight hours’ sleep (get enough sleep) rest up P51 (Book 9B)

don’t worry stay happy listen to music do some sightseeing be worried about talk to others P51 (Book 9B)

take drugs no smoking or drugs damage one’s health be bad for cancer die from get disease P51 (Book 9B), P54 (Book 9B)

话题功能句的遴选标准 内容上与相关话题一致； 句式在表达上新颖、独特，使用了较复 杂的结构； 适用于相关话题的书面表达中。

关于 watch your diet 的功能句 To be healthy, eat more healthy food. Junk food is bad for the body. You should ban junk food from your diet. I have decided to keep a diary about what I eat and how much I exercise, because I think it will help me to get fit and lose weight. It’s important to eat plenty of the right things, above all, fruit, vegetables. including meat, fruit and vegetables P29 (Book 7A) P82, P150(Book 9A), P51 (Book 9B),

health and fitness watch your diet take exercise rest up no smoking or drugs stay happy P80 (Book 9A), P116 (Book 9B P51 (Book 9B) P51 (Book 9B), P118 (Book 9B) P29 (Book 7A) P82, P150(Book 9A), P51 (Book 9B), P54(Book 9B) P116 (Book 9B) 功能句所 在位置

关于 take plenty of exercise 的功能句 Don’t give up training /Keep training if you want to stay fit. You’ll need to take a lot of exercise— go running or do weight training. Don’t be a couch potato. Make sure that you take plenty of exercise. P80 (Book 9A), P116 (Book 9B)

关于 rest up 的功能句 It’s important to get enough sleep. If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you’ll have less energy the next day. Make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow! P51 (Book 9B), P118 (Book 9B)

关于 stay happy 的功能句 Don’t worry. Happiness is important for your health. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher. You can stay happy by listening to music or do some sightseeing. “Laughter is the best medicine.” It can make you relax, and this improves our general health. It’s also been shown to be good for weight loss. P51 (Book 9B), P55 (Around the world) (Book 9B)

关于 no smoking or drugs 的功能句 Smoking and taking drugs can damage your health. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. Smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. It’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking but you mustn’t give in to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. If you follow these, you’ll live a long and healthy life. P51 (Book 9B) P54(Book 9B) P116 (Book 9B)

Proverbs about “ health ” An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果, 医生远离我 。 Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，人会健康、富有、聪明 Diet cures more than doctors. 合理饮食胜过良医。

下面是 Tom 给报社编辑 Mr Smith 的来信。 请你以 Mr Smith 的名义给 Tom 写一封回 信，给他提些合理化建议，帮他解决问 题。要求： 1 、建议有针对性、合理； 2 、中心突出，层次清晰，表达连贯，结 构完整。 3 、字数不少于 90 词。

Dear Mr Smith, I’m Tom and I’m a middle school student. My problem is I’ve put on so much weight. I know hamburgers and Coke are unhealthy food, but I can’t stop eating them because they’re so tasty. As a result, I’m getting fatter and fatter. My classmates keep laughing at me and I’ve got few friends. I have to spend most of my free time playing computer games at home alone. And things are becoming even worse. Can you help me? Yours, Tom

Dear Tom, I’m sorry to know your problem. But don’t worry about that. Here’s some advice for you. …… Wish you a healthy and happy life. Mr Smith

表示建议的功能句 What / How about … ？ Why don’t you …? Why not …? It’s a good idea to …? You’d better …? You can …. You need to …. I want you to …. Don’t forget to … Remember to …

书面表达中可能会用到的关联词 In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. It’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on your clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. As a result, we can get diseases as well. P54 (Book 9B)

表达安慰和同情的语句 Don’t be afraid. Don’t worry. I’m so sorry about your illness/ problem. I’m sorry to hear that you’ve caught a cold.

表达对 health and fitness 的美好祝愿 Best wishes to you. Wish you a healthy and happy life! I hope you’ll get well soon. I hope you’ll have a healthy life. Wish you a quick return to good health.

1.Write down all the words and functional sentences ( 功能句） of “health”. 2.Finish off the letter, trying to use the expressions for “health” as many as possible.

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