SEE 1023 Circuit Theory Prepared by : jaafar shafie Superposition Examples
Superposition Principle The superposition principle states that the voltage across an element in a linear circuit is the algebraic sum of the voltage across that element due to each independent source acting alone. The superposition principle states that the current through an element in a linear circuit is the algebraic sum of the current through that element due to each independent source acting alone. OR
Superposition Principle + V a - 8 4 8 6 8 IaIa 1. Find V a and I a
Superposition Principle V Acting alone Va1 = -20V Ia1 = 625mA
Superposition Principle 2. 6A Acting alone Va2 = 16V Ia2 = 500mA
Superposition Principle 3. The whole Circuit Va = -4V Ia = 125mA
Superposition Principle 2. Find V a and I a - V a + 2V x 8 4 6 8 IaIa - + -Vx+-Vx+ 6A 60V
Superposition Principle V Acting alone + - Va1= V Va1 Ia1= A
Superposition Principle 2. 6 A Acting alone + - Va2= V Va2 Ia2= A
Superposition Principle 3. The Whole Circuit + - Va = V Va Ia = A
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 1. Use superposition to find V o 25 V 5 mA 2.2I x 4 k 20 k + - VoVo IxIx
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 2. Use superposition to find V o 8 V 2 A 3I x 6 3 IxIx + - VoVo + -
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 3. Determine the maximum power delivered to the variable resistor R. (4-70) 40 V VxVx 3V x 5 15 R
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 4. What resistor connected across terminals a-b will absorb maximum power from the circuit? What is that power? (4-71) 8 V 120V o 3 k 1 k 10 k 40 k VoVo a b
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 6. Determine the maximum power that can be delivered to the variable resistor R. (4-73) 60 V 10 20 5 25 R
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 7. Determine the value of R such that the maximum power delivered to the R L is 3 mW (4-75) 1 V 2 V 3 V R R R RLRL
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 8. Assume R Th can be varied while R L is fixed at 10 . what is the value of R Th so that maximum power can be transferred to R L. What is that power? 20 V 10 R Th
CHAPTER 2: Tutorial 9. Compute the value of R that results in maximum power transfer to the 10 resistor. Find that maximum power. 12 V 10 R 8 V 20