Uses of the verb wish.

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Presentation transcript:

uses of the verb wish

I wish to make a complaint. I wish to see the manager. Let's start off with the easy part. ‘I wish to' can mean the same as 'I want to' but it is much more formal and much less common. I wish to make a complaint. I wish to see the manager.

You can also use 'wish' with a noun to 'offer good wishes'. We wish you a merry Christmas. I wish you all the best in your new job.

We wish you the best of luck. We hope you have the best of luck. Notice that when you want to offer good wishes using a verb, you must use 'hope ' and not 'wish’. We wish you the best of luck. We hope you have the best of luck. I wish you a safe and pleasant journey. I hope you have a safe and pleasant journey.

He wishes he lived in Paris. However, the main use of 'wish' is to say that we would like things to be different from what they are, that we have regrets about the present situation. I wish I was rich. He wishes he lived in Paris. They wish they'd chosen a different leader.

Notice that the verb tense which follows 'I wish' is 'more in the past' than the tense corresponding to its meaning. I'm too fat. I wish I was thin. I never get invited to parties. I wish I got invited to parties. It's raining. I wish it wasn't raining. I went to see the latest Star Wars film. I wish I hadn't gone. I've eaten too much. I wish I hadn't eaten so much. I'm going to visit her later. I wish I wasn't going to visit her later.

He won't help me. I wish he would help me. In the case of 'will' , where 'will' means 'show willingness' we use 'would'. We also use ‘would’ to refer to an annoying behavior. He won't help me. I wish he would help me. You're making too much noise. I wish you would be quiet. You keep interrupting me. I wish you wouldn't do that.

There's a strike tomorrow. I hope some buses will still be running. However, when 'will' means a future event, we cannot use 'wish' and must use 'hope'. There's a strike tomorrow. I hope some buses will still be running. I hope everything will be fine in your new job.

I wish it were Saturday today. In more formal English, we use the subjunctive form 'were' and not 'was' after 'wish'. I wish I were taller. I wish it were Saturday today. I wish the options were a little clearer.

You’re making too much noise. Have a nice trip. Look at the rain. It was a secret. I hate being old. I could have helped. I’m quite small. The garden is very dry. I wish you hadn’t told her. I wish you’d told me about it. I wish I was taller. I wish you would be quiet. I wish I was coming with you. I wish I were young again. I wish it would rain. I wish it would stop.

You’re making too much noise. I wish you would be quiet. Have a nice trip. I wish I was coming with you. Look at the rain. I wish it would stop. It was a secret. I wish you hadn’t told her. I hate being old. I wish I were young again. I could have helped. I wish you’d told me about it. I’m quite small. I wish I was taller. The garden is very dry. I wish it would rain.

I wish I … another chance to do it again. hadn’t come weren’t leaving hadn’t agreed to make would stop would make up would do had gone could have I wish you … your mind. I wish I … another chance to do it again. I wish they … something about it. I wish I … . It’s so boring here. I wish you … the company. I’m going to miss you. I wish I … to give a speech. I’m so nervous now. I wish I … . It sound like it was a fantastic party. I wish … a complaint. The service has been appalling. I wish the phone … ringing. We have had so many calls today.

I wish you would make up your mind. I wish I could have another chance to do it again. I wish they would do something about it. I wish I hadn’t come. It’s so boring here. I wish you weren’t leaving the company. I’m going to miss you. I wish I hadn’t agreed to give a speech. I’m so nervous now. I wish I had gone. It sound like it was a fantastic party. I wish to make a complaint. The service has been appalling. I wish the phone would stop ringing. We have had so many calls today.