(I) Adverbs of degree very, quite and a bit

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Presentation transcript:

(I) Adverbs of degree very, quite and a bit An adverb of degree makes the meaning stronger (+) or weaker (-): (++) very cold (+) quite cold) (-) a bit cold An adverb of degree (e.g.) goes before an adjective or an adverb: e.g. fairly soon, a bit tired We can use a lot (++) and much (++) with a comparative: a lot cheaper, much faster

(II) Adverbs of degree Many adverbs of degree (e.g. really) can go with a verb. Most go in mid position (after an auxiliary but before the main verb: My foot is really hurting (++), I just know you’re wrong (++) These adverbs go at the end of a sentence when they describe a verb: much, a lot (++); a little, a bit (-); terribly, awfully (++): I ride my bike a lot or let’s rest a little In a positive stament we use very much, in a negative very much or much: I like this book very much. NOT I like this book much

(III) Adverbs of degree: quite and rather Quite usually means “fairly”: I feel quite tired now When we make a favourable comment, we usually prefer “quite” to “rather” : It’s quite warm now, isnt’t it? Rather in a favourable comment means to a “surprising or unsual degree”: It’s rather warm for October In unfavourable comments we use rather, but quite it’s possible: The floor was rather/quite dirty. We can use rather with a comparative, but not quite: The second test was rather easier than the first Quite can also means completely: the idea is quite absurd

(IV) Adverbs of degree: too & enough Meaning Too means “more than the right amount”: this sweater is too big Enough means “the right amount”: The dreess is big enough Not enough means “less than the right amount”: The jacket isn’t big enough