LESSON 4.8: SAMPLE HISTORY Module 4: Sexual Health Obj. 4.8: Identify essential subjective information through a SAMPLE history.

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Presentation transcript:

LESSON 4.8: SAMPLE HISTORY Module 4: Sexual Health Obj. 4.8: Identify essential subjective information through a SAMPLE history

Do Now: S, O, A, or P?  1. WT = 210 lbs, HT = 60, BW = 115 lbs, Chol = 255, BP = 140/95  2. Obese at 183% BMI, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension.  3. Long Term Goal: Change lifestyle habits to lose at least 70 pounds over a 12 month period. Short Term Goal: Client to begin a 1500 Calorie diet with walking 20 minutes per day. Instructed Pt on lower fat food choices and smaller food portions. Client will keep a daily food and mood record to review next session. Follow-up in one week.  4. Pt. states that she has always been overweight. She is very frustrated with trying to diet. Her 20-year class reunion is next year and she would like to begin working toward a weight loss goal that is realistic.

Discuss:

Think:  You walk over to your grandmother’s house and find her on the ground in the hallway, moaning in pain. You assess the situation and decide that calling is the best precaution to take. While you are waiting with her for the ambulance, list the questions you would ask her.

SAMPLE history  Mnemonic tool  Used in patient assessment  Taken at beginning of the patient’s visit (with vitals)  Emergency medicine health practitioners  Person must be alert to answer the questions for themselves  Family member or a friend can also answer if needed

SAMPLE history:  Symptoms (and Signs)  Allergies  Medications  Past medical history  Last oral intake (and sometimes Last menstrual cycle)  Events leading to injury or illness

Assess: Which part of SAMPLE?  1. “I had a bag of pretzels and a Diet Coke about an hour ago.”  2. “I got stung by a bee five years ago and broke out in terrible hives.”  3. “I feel a stabbing pain in my chest & my jaw has been aching for days.”  4. “I was running in the 800 meter dash and I got dizzy at the finish line.”  5. “I take one Aspirin per day, along with Echinacea and Fish oil tablets.”  6. “I was diagnosed with Type II diabetes six months ago.”

Homework:  Imagine you are a paramedic called to a scene. Create all the fictional details of the situation by writing a script of the interview with the patient that happens after you arrive. Be sure to include components to clearly and thoroughly cover all aspects of the SAMPLE history.