12-5 Adding Probabilities. Vocabulary  Simple Event: cannot be broken down into smaller events Rolling a 1 on a 6 sided die  Compound Event: can be.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Bellwork You roll a fair die one time, find each probability below.
Advertisements

Probability of Independent Events
Probability of Compound Events
Probabilities of Compound Events  Probability of Two Independent Events  If two events, A and B are independent, then the probability of both events.
Probability and Statistics
Adding Probabilities Advanced Math Topics. Vocabulary Simple Event: cannot be broken down into smaller events Rolling a 1 on a 6 sided die Rolling a 1.
GOAL: FIND PROBABILITY OF A COMPOUND EVENT. ELIGIBLE CONTENT: A PROBABILITY OF COMPOUND EVENTS.
Section 4.3 The Addition Rules for Probability
Academy Algebra II/Trig 14.3: Probability HW: worksheet Test: Thursday, 11/14.
3.3: The Addition Rule Objective: To use the addition rule to calculate probabilities CHS Statistics.
12.1 The Counting Principle. Vocabulary  Independent Events: choice of one thing DOES NOT affect the choice of another  Dependent Events: choice of.
12.4 Probability of Compound Events
12-1: The Counting Principle Learning Targets:  I can distinguish between independent and dependent events.  I can solve problems involving independent.
“Baseball is 90% mental. The other half is physical.” Yogi Berra.
12.1 The Counting Principle. Vocabulary  Outcome: the result of a single trial  Sample Space: set of all possible outcomes  Event: one or more outcomes.
8-5: Adding Probabilities English Casbarro Unit 8.
Compound Probability Pre-AP Geometry. Compound Events are made up of two or more simple events. I. Compound Events may be: A) Independent events - when.
Chapter 12 – Probability and Statistics 12.5 – Adding Probabilities.
WARM UP 1) What is the probability of randomly picking a RED CARD from a standard deck? 2) What is the probability of randomly picking a KING from a standard.
5.2 Combining Events Objectives: By the end of this section, I will be able to… 1) Understand how to combine events using complement, union, and intersection.
Section 2 Probability Rules – Compound Events Compound Event – an event that is expressed in terms of, or as a combination of, other events Events A.
Copyright 2013, 2010, 2007, Pearson, Education, Inc. Section 12.2 Theoretical Probability
Probability of Compound Events
Chapter 1:Independent and Dependent Events
13.4 Compound Probability.
Multiplying Probability
Algebra 2 Thursday Today, we will be able to… Find the probability of two independent events Find the probability of two dependent events Find.
Combinatorics and Probability
Warm Up One card is drawn from the deck. Find each probability.
Warm-Up A woman and a man (unrelated) each have two children .
Algebra II 10.4: Find Probabilities of Disjoint and Overlapping Events HW: HW: p.710 (8 – 38 even) Chapter 10 Test: Thursday.
Addition Rules for Probability CHAPTER 4.2.  A person is female  A person is Republican  A person is both female and a Republican  A person is a Democrat.
Compound Probability A compound event combines two or more events, using the word and or the word or.
Probability What’s the chance of that happening? MM1D2 a, b, c.
Probability.
Do Now. Introduction to Probability Objective: find the probability of an event Homework: Probability Worksheet.
Chapter 10 – Data Analysis and Probability 10.8 – Probability of Independent and Dependent Events.
To find the probability of two events occurring together, you have to decide whether one even occurring affects the other event. * Dependent Events—the.
Single Pick Probability AND vs. OR Sequential Probability With Replacement Conditional Disjoint vs. Non Disjoint Unit 4 – Probability – Part 1.
Probability of Compound Events compound event combines two or more events, using the word and or the word or. The word “or” in probability means Union.
13-4 Probability of Compound Events. Probability of two independent events A and B. P(A and B)=P(A)*P(B) 1)Using a standard deck of playing cards, find.
0-11 Probability Goal: Find the probability of an event occurring. Eligible Content: A
Warm Up: Quick Write Which is more likely, flipping exactly 3 heads in 10 coin flips or flipping exactly 4 heads in 5 coin flips ?
Sample Spaces and Probability Addition Rules Multiplication Rules and Conditional Probability Counting Rules Probability and Counting Rules
Probability. Definitions Probability: The chance of an event occurring. Probability Experiments: A process that leads to well- defined results called.
13.4 Probabilities of Compound Events Find the probability of independent and dependent events. Identify mutually exclusive events. Find the probability.
Adding Probabilities. Simple Event- One event. Compound Event- Two or more simple events. Mutually Exclusive Events- Two events that cannot occur at the.
Adding Probabilities 12-5
Lesson 10.4 Probability of Disjoint and Overlapping Events
Bell Ringer The P(A), you showing up to school on time, is 0.8. The P(B), you completing your homework, is 0.7. Are events A and B independent if the.
Probability of Compound Events
Drill #84 1. Draw a tree diagram that shows the sample space for getting an A, B, or C in English or Science class. 2. What is the probability of getting.
Do Now You roll a die and spinning a spinner numbered What is the probability of rolling an even number and landing on a power of 3 on the spinner?
Probability of Independent Events
9.7 Probability of Compound Events
12.4 Probability of Compound Events
Algebra 2 Mrs.Volynskaya
Mutually Exclusive and Inclusive Events
Your Algebra 2 Test has 5 true/false and 15 multiple choice questions
Compound Probability.
Probability Simple and Compound.
Section 12.2 Theoretical Probability
Section 12.2 Theoretical Probability
12-7 Probability of Compound Events (Or problems)
Unit 6: Application of Probability
12.4 Probability of Compound Events
Mutually Exclusive and Inclusive Events
Probabilities of Compound Events
Thursday 05/16 Warm Up 200 people were surveyed about ice cream preferences. 78 people said they prefer chocolate. 65 people said they prefer strawberry.
Vocabulary FCP/ Comb/Perm Simple Probability Compound Probability 1
Presentation transcript:

12-5 Adding Probabilities

Vocabulary  Simple Event: cannot be broken down into smaller events Rolling a 1 on a 6 sided die  Compound Event: can be broken down into smaller events Rolling an odd number on a 6 sided die  Mutually Exclusive Events: two events that cannot occur at the same time Drawing a 2 or an ace from a deck of cards  A card cannot be both a 2 and an ace

Probability of Mutually Exclusive Events  If two events A and B, are mutually exclusive, then the probability that A or B occurs is the sum of their probabilities. P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)

Examples  Keisha has a stack of 8 baseball cards, 5 basketball cards, and 6 soccer cards. If she selects a card at random from the stack, what is the probability that it is a baseball or a soccer card?

 One teacher must be chosen to supervise a senior class fundraiser. There are 12 math teachers, 9 language arts teachers, 8 social studies teachers, and 10 science teachers. If the teacher is chosen at random, what is the probability that the teacher is either a language arts teacher or a social studies teacher?

 There are 7 girls and 6 boys on the junior class homecoming committee. A subcommittee of 4 people is being chosen at random to decide the theme for the class float. What is the probability that the subcommittee will have at least 2 girls?

More Vocabulary  Inclusive Events: when two events are not mutually exclusive Example Picking a King or a Spade  It is possible to have one card that is both King and Spade Let’s think about this…

Probability of Inclusive Events  If two events A and B are inclusive, then the probability that A or B occurs in the sum of their probabilities decreased by the probability of both occurring P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)

 Suppose that of 1400 students, 550 take Spanish, 700 take biology, and 400 take both Spanish and biology. What is the probability that a student selected at random takes Spanish or biology?

 Sixty plastic discs, each with one of the numbers from 1 to 60, are in a bag. LaTanya will win a game if she can pull out any disc with a number divisible by 2 or 3. What is the probability that LaTanya will win?

Mixed Examples: Identify as mutually exclusive or inclusive  The Cougar basketball team can send 5 players to a basketball clinic. Six guards and 5 forwards would like to attend the clinic. If the players are selected at random, what is the probability that at least 3 of the players selected to attend the clinic will be forwards?

 Sylvia has a stack of playing cards consisting of 10 hearts, 8 spades, and 7 clubs. If she selects a card at random from the stack, what is the probability that it is a heart or a club?

 In the Math Club, 7 of the 20 girls are seniors, and 4 of the 14 boys are seniors. What is the probability of randomly selecting a boy or a senior to represent the Math Club at a statewide math contest?