SA 27: COMPROMISE By Jessica Craig. Analyze the Missouri Compromise. Missouri and Maine Slave states vs. free states Political power Slavery laws.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The West` Washington Idaho 1 Montana Oregon California 3 4 Nevada Utah
Advertisements

The Kansas-Nebraska Act Douglas wanted to create a new territory to be called Nebraska, west of Missouri and Iowa, to build the transcontinental railroad.
Civil War Stew The following items are causes of the Civil War…
Road to Civil War A Nation Dividing p
Kansas Nebraska Act of Background Millions of acres of excellent farm land was still available in the United States. –Thought it necessary to begin.
Terms Review V Developed by F. South and D. Martin Session and Resistance.
Civil War-A Nation Divided Objective: SWBAT analyze the 4 conflicts of the Civil war. 4 conflicts of Civil War: 1)Separation over governments 2)Separation.
BE PREPARED… o Grab papers from the table o Get 4 colors (pencils or highlighters) o Take out HW 1. Chapter 15-2 Notes 2. Cartoon HOMEWORK:  16.2 Notes.
15-01 Road to Civil War Slavery and the West
Date: January 22, 2015 Topic: Setting the Stage for the Civil War. Aim: How did various events come together causing the Civil War? Date: January 22, 2015.
Chapter 15: Section 1 The Civil War
Union and Confederate States
Slavery and Western Expansion. Contrast the economies, societies, and political views of the North and the South. Describe the role of the Free-Soil Party.
U.S. Civil War Map On a current map of the U.S. identify and label the Union States, the Confederate States, and U.S. territories. Create a map key and.
{ Abraham Lincoln’s Presidency.  February 12, 1809: Born in Kentucky  1830: Moves to Illinois where he becomes a clerk  : Member of the Illinois.
The Road to the American Civil War- Day 1. Early Attempts to Contain Slavery: REVIEW 1820: Missouri Compromise divides the nation at the 36 30’ parallel.
The Civil War.
Issues Leading to the Civil War Standard SS8H6a. States’ Rights –States are sovereign – subject to no higher power except for those specifically granted.
Slavery and the West and A Nation Dividing The Missouri Compromise helped resolve the issue of whether new states would be slave states or free states.
Causes of the Civil War Social Studies Survey.
CHAPTER 15 A Divided Nation
Map Review. California Kentucky Alabama.
Compromises. A. Missouri Compromise 1. Missouri wants statehood – Applies to join Union in 1819 – Would join as a slave state – Would throw off the balance.
Build up to the Civil War
Unit 8-Causes of the U.S. Civil War
Slavery Topics. The Main Idea By 1850 the issue of slavery dominated national politics, leading to sectional divisions and, finally, the secession of.
The war with Mexico allowed the U.S. to expand even farther west. With new territories, came the repeated question of whether slavery should be allowed.
Causes of the Civil War: The United States was expanding and acquiring more land. The NORTH believed slavery was wicked and should be abolished. The SOUTH.
Slavery Divides a Nation Setting the Scene… Year – 1820 President – James Monroe Thomas Jefferson voices his opinion of slavery. 11 free states 11 slave.
North and South Divided.  Northwest Ordinance (1787) – Prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory  1808 – International Slave Trade banned  Missouri.
Growing Tensions & Failed Compromises Chapter 14.
Hosted by PeopleLegislationTerms Events/ Places
The Divisive Politics of Slavery
Chapter 15 Part 1 Notes Road to the Civil War. The Missouri Compromise When Missouri applied for statehood in 1817, it was a territory whose citizens.
Section 1: THE NATION SPLITS APART. BLEEDING KANSAS The victory over Mexico in 1848 raised questions about continued expansion… Would new territories.
Issues Leading to the Civil War Standard SS8H6a. Economy 1800s NORTH Factories –Produced finished goods Paid workers SOUTH Agriculture –Produced mainly.
Causes of the Civil War USH-3.1.
Compromises on Slavery in the Western Territories Missouri Compromise 1820 Compromise of 1850 Kansas-Nebraska Act 1854.
Slavery to Civil Rights. The Roots of Conflict King Cotton Eli Whitney’s Cotton Gin (1793) cotton could be very profitable with large enslaved force By.
The Nation Splits. Missouri Compromise MISSOURI – enter as a “slave state” MAINE – enter as a “free state” 12 free states / 12 slave states = balanced.
Study Cards The East (12) Study Cards The East (12) New Hampshire New York Massachusetts Delaware Connecticut New Jersey Rhode Island Rhode Island Maryland.
1. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 was created to settle argument created when Missouri applied for statehood. a. Developed by Henry Clay of Kentucky.
US MAP TEST Practice
Civil War By Theodore Quinn and Ryan Johnston. Events Kansas - Nebraska Act Compromise of 1850 Fugitive Slave Act Uncle Tom’s Cabin Dred Scott Decision.
Carlyn Nordeman And Sam Evangelista. Emergence of Lincoln Candidates Events Prior To Results.
Issues Leading to the Civil War Standard SS8H6a. Differences in 1800s Economy NORTH Factories –Produced finished goods Paid workers SOUTH Agriculture.
Compromises Leading to the Civil War Can’t we all just get along?
What are the key issues and events that led to the Civil War? Sectionalism Slavery States’ Rights Nullification Missouri Compromise Compromise of 1850.
Slave States vs. Free States In 1819, the US had 22 states: 11 were slave states (states that did allow slavery) 11 were free states (states that did not.
The 10 events that led to the American Civil War.
Factors Leading to Sectional Division. Compromise of 1850 Proposed by Senator Henry Clay of Kentucky California admitted to the Union as a free state.
Please Read. Early Government Decisions to Abolish Slavery  3/5 Compromise – an agreement in 1787 that said when counting population for representation.
Main Idea Why It Matters Now The election of Lincoln led the Southern states to secede from the Union. This was the only time in U.S. history that states.
Terms Review V Secession and Resistance. This agreement admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state to continue the balance between slave.
The Missouri Compromise. The Controversy Missouri was a slave territory and it would throw off the balance between the slave states and free states in.
Compromises and Acts a. Explain the importance of key issues and events that led to the Civil War; include Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850 and.
Secession and War.
The Missouri Compromise of 1820
AIm: How did westward expansion lead to increased conflicts between the North and South over slavery? What compromises did the North and South attempt.
Test Review Chapter 16.
U.S Expansion and Sectional Differences
Objective: To examine the causes and effects of the conflict that erupted over the proposed statehood of Missouri.
WELCOME TO TEST DAY!!! OPEN YOUR NOTEBOOK TO ONE OF YOU MANY STUDY GUIDES AND START MAKING SURE YOU GET AN A.
A Divided nation, : The Debate Over Slavery
EQ: What are the causes and effects of the conflict that erupted over the proposed statehood of Missouri?
AP US History Exam - Review
Compromise Notes.
States During the Civil War
The United States Senate, A.D
Compromises on Slavery in the Western Territories
Presentation transcript:

SA 27: COMPROMISE By Jessica Craig

Analyze the Missouri Compromise. Missouri and Maine Slave states vs. free states Political power Slavery laws

What were the terms of the Missouri Compromise? Missouri enters as a slave state. Maine enters as a free state. Prohibited north of 36 degrees 30’ latitude Proposed laws of slavery: importing in Missouri made illegal & children of slaves set free when they were 25. Politicians in the South- feelings?

Why was it proposed? Why was it necessary? Slave states and free states Prevent conflict from rising Missouri and Maine People don’t get mad- everyone is happy!

Who proposed it? Henry Clay

What was the Missouri Compromise supposed to address? Trying to create peace between the North and the South Political power 22 states in the Union: Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Vermont, New Hampshire, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois

Why did it fail? Power between slave and free states Peace didn’t last long

What were the terms of the Compromise of 1850? Fugitive Slave Act- new slave laws Slave trade ends in the capital. Slaves still allowed. California entered as a free state No interference with District of Columbia’s slavery policy New Mexico and Utah decide: Popular Soverignty Texas debts would be paid by the government Texas give land east of the Rio Grande to Mexico Congress have nothing to do with the interstate slave trade

Fugitive Slave Act Part of the Compromise of 1850 Runaway slaves in the North People were paid for catching slaves $10/ every slave sent back to the South $5 for every accused free black person Free-born slaves were forced into slavery Canada More protection for the blacks Amended previous Fugitive Slave Act of 1793

Why was it proposed? Settle differences California Equal amounts of power in the government John C Calhoun’s speech

Who proposed it? Henry Clay on January 29 “The Great Compromiser”

How did the Compromise of 1850 attempt to resolve conflicts over the expansion of slavery? “ The Great Compromiser” Compromises Didn’t want the Union to be broken up Neither side was happy

Why did it fail? Nobody was happy with the outcome. Fugitive Slave Act had a large impact on the Northerners Left lots of contention in its wake Only postponed war Used to ignite the Civil Ear

What were the terms of the Kansas- Nebraska Act? Proposed in 1854 Allowed being able to choose if slavery was allowed or not Kansas and Nebraska were annexed

Why was it proposed? Encourage western movement Transcontinental railroad Republicans: non-slavery in the west Mostly benefited the North

Who proposed it? Stephen A Douglas- Democrat from Illinois

Why were antislavery Northerners angry about the Kansas-Nebraska Act? Repealed Missouri Compromise Not a permanent law Slavery away from them ‘My way or the highway’ viewpoint

Why did it fail? Pretty much deleted the Missouri Compromise Balance and equality was broken Peace and War democrats Political power North and South became angry

What occurred in Kansas? Kansas wanted to vote immediately. Votes leaned towards the ‘free state’ option Pro-slavery people moved into Kansas to try and overwhelm the voting system Mobs Riots Desperate things Destruction of property and homes Free State Hotel burned Loss of about 200 people and about 2 million dollars in property damage

How did Northerners and Southerners react to events involving Kansas? Northerners sent settlers to Kansas to make it a free state. South heard that 20,000 Northerners were moving to Kansas, sent troops into Kansas to vote. Fought for control of Kansas

What were the consequences? 200 people were lost About 2 million dollars were lost in damage to property David Atchison “with the bayonet and with blood [and if necessary] to kill every [white out] abolitionist in the district.” Several attacks, mobs, riots, etc. Kansas only became a state after the slave states seceded.