OMSAN LOJİSTİK

Shipment Management

Shipment Planning Order Costs versus Inventory Costs

Shipment Planning II How to work around carrier constraints

Shipment Planning III Time of day constraints

CONSOLIDATION What is being consolidated Partnership Opportunities Control Issues Locational Considerations Security Flexibility

INCOTERMS INCOTERMS : INternational COmmercial TERMS “INCOTERMS define the mutual obligations of seller and buyer arising from the movement of goods under an international contract from the standpoint of risks, costs and documents” UNCTAD, 1990

Incoterms Defined Set of international rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade Reduce the uncertainty caused by trade practices in different countries. First published by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) in 1936, with 6 amendments and presently using the 2000 version.

INCOTERMS & Global Logistics Operations Product Pricing Risks Transfer Ownership Transfer Cost Liability Geographical Location Worldwide Understanding Mode and Carrier Selection Required Documentation

Incoterms ’s Version Eliminates Variations Better Description of FCA Responsibilities Includes Loading & Unloading Charges New Responsibilities in FAS, CPT regarding Customs Clearance Packaging Inspection of Goods Keeps 4 Groups & 13 Terms

Incoterms & Transportation Modes FAS, FOB, CFR, CPT, CIF, All Group D. FCA, CPT, CIP, DAF, DDU, DDP FCA, CPT, CIP, DDU, DDP

Warehousing in International Logistics Main International Transportation 4 Handling Inbound Customs Clearance & Duties Final Transportation Unloading Packing Loading Preliminary Transportation Customs Clearance for Export Handling Outbound Insurance

Inventory is Everywhere Moving Changing Expensive and controversial

Mobile Warehousing Lower Inventory Carrying Rate Warehousing Included in Lead Times Shared Responsibility Consolidation Marketing Opportunities Leveraging INCOTERMS

More SKUs, Greater Challenge 1970s: Average store had 15,000 SKUs 2000: 100,000 SKUs Tomorrow: BTO

Outline 1.International versus Domestic 2.Rules and Regulations 3.Managing the international warehouse 4.Information requirements 5.Packaging 6.Future of international inventory

International versus Domestic

International Logistics in Warehousing vs. Warehousing in International Logistics

International Inventory Issues Longer performance cycle More in transit inventory Border crossings Complex locational decisions More shrinkage More safety stock

Evolution of Warehousing... Receiving Operations Order Picking Packing & Labeling Shipping Returns Import Processing International Orders Preparation International Packing & Labeling Export Processing International Returns

International Receiving International Operations International Shipping

International Receiving Import Clearance Bonded Warehousing Shipment Deconsolidation Transportation Clearance Quarantine

International Warehousing Risks  Product Contamination  Incorrect/Incomplete Documentation  Non-Documented Cargo  Illegal/Controlled Substances  Contraband Technical Contraband Open Contraband

International Returns International Returns Policy Returns Classificatio n & Putaway Recycling Documentat ion Returnable s & Disposable s Customs Regulations Returnable Containers

International Warehousing Organization Requirements Multilingual Workforce Cross-Trained Workforce in Customs Regulations & International Documentation Awareness of International Shipment Risks –Illegal Substances –Contraband –Documentation –Contamination