Marine inherent optical properties (IOPs) from MODIS Aqua & Terra Marine inherent optical properties (IOPs) from MODIS Aqua & Terra Jeremy Werdell NASA.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ocean Optics XXI, Glasgow, Scotland, October 8-12, 2012 David Antoine; André Morel Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche (LOV), CNRS and Université.
Advertisements

From UV to fluorescence, a semi-analytical ocean color model for MODIS and beyond Stéphane Maritorena & Dave Siegel Earth Research Institute University.
Sherwin D. Ladner 1, Robert A. Arnone 2, Richard W. Gould, Jr. 2, Alan Weidemann 2, Vladimir I. Haltrin 2, Zhongping Lee 2, Paul M. Martinolich 3, and.
Satellite Ocean Color Overview Dave Siegel – UC Santa Barbara With help from Chuck McClain, Mike Behrenfeld, Bryan Franz, Jim Yoder, David Antoine, Gene.
Welcome to the Ocean Color Bio-optical Algorithm Mini Workshop Goals, Motivation, and Guidance Janet W. Campbell University of New Hampshire Durham, New.
Beyond Chlorophyll: Ocean color ESDRs and new products S. Maritorena, D. A. Siegel and T. Kostadinov Institute for Computational Earth System Science University.
By: Derrick Griffin. It is a well-known fact that the Dead Sea located in Jordan, Israel is one of the saltiest lakes in the world, whose salinity is.
Evaluation of atmospheric correction algorithms for MODIS Aqua in coastal regions Goyens, C., Jamet, C., and Loisel, H. Atmospheric correction workshop.
GlobColour CDR Meeting ESRIN July 2006 Merging Algorithm Sensitivity Analysis ACRI-ST/UoP.
PJW, NASA, 13 Jun 2012, AtmCorr in Wimereux Comparison of ocean color atmospheric correction approaches for operational remote sensing of turbid, coastal.
IOP Algorithm Workshop, Ocean Optics XIX, 3-4 Oct 2008, PJW NASA/SSAI IOP Algorithm OOXIX.
REMOTE SENSING Presented by: Anniken Lydon. What is Remote Sensing? Remote sensing refers to different methods used for the collection of information.
The GSM merging model. Previous achievements and application to GlobCOLOUR Globcolour / Medspiration user consultation, Dec 4-6, 2006, Villefranche/mer.
Uncertainty estimates in input (Rrs) and output ocean color data: a brief review Stéphane Maritorena – ERI/UCSB.
A novel concept for measuring seawater inherent optical properties in and out of the water Alina Gainusa Bogdan and Emmanuel Boss School of Marine Sciences,
2 Remote sensing applications in Oceanography: How much we can see using ocean color? Adapted from lectures by: Martin A Montes Rutgers University Institute.
1 Remote sensing applications in Oceanography: How much we can see using ocean color? Martin A Montes Ph.D Rutgers University Institute of Marine and Coastal.
Temporal and Spatial Variability of Physical and Bio-optical Properties on the New York Bight Inner Continental Shelf G. C. Chang, T. D. Dickey Ocean Physics.
Remote Assessment of Phytoplankton Functional Types Using Retrievals of the Particle Size Distribution from Ocean Color Data Tihomir Kostadinov, David.
UNH Coastal Observing Center NASA GEO-CAPE workshop August 19, 2008 Ocean Biological Properties Ru Morrison.
Rrs Modeling and BRDF Correction ZhongPing Lee 1, Bertrand Lubac 1, Deric Gray 2, Alan Weidemann 2, Ken Voss 3, Malik Chami 4 1 Northern Gulf Institute,
In situ science in support of satellite ocean color objectives Jeremy Werdell NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Science Systems & Applications, Inc. 6 Jun.
MODIS & VIIRS Ocean Science Team Break-out Report MODIS Science Team Meeting May 2015, Silver Spring, MD.
SeaDAS Training ~ NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group 1 Satellite observations of ocean color NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group Goddard Space Flight.
A Comparison of Particulate Organic Carbon (POC) from In situ and Satellite Ocean Color Data Off the Coast of Antarctica Amanda Hyde Antonio Mannino (advisor)
The IOCCG Atmospheric Correction Working Group Status Report The Eighth IOCCG Committee Meeting Department of Animal Biology and Genetics University.
Using ocean observatories to support NASA satellite ocean color objectives Jeremy Werdell NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Ocean Observatories Workshop.
IOPs of suspended sediments in rivers and coastal margins: Towards modeling turbid-water photochemistry from space Margaret L. Estapa University of Maine.
1 Istanbul, November Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy AOP Measurements and NN Bio-Optical Algorithms for the Western.
1 Evaluating & generalizing ocean color inversion models that retrieve marine IOPs Ocean Optics Summer Course University of Maine July 2011.
SeaDAS Training ~ NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group 1 Level-2 ocean color data processing basics NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group Goddard Space Flight.
The problem of reliable detection of coccolitophore blooms in the Black Sea from satellite ocean color data O. Kopelevich. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology.
IOP algorithm OOXX, Anchorage, September 25, 2010 Some (basic) considerations on our capability to derive b bp from AOPs (R and K d ), in situ.
Light Absorption in the Sea: Remote Sensing Retrievals Needed for Light Distribution with Depth, Affecting Heat, Water, and Carbon Budgets By Kendall L.
Recent advances for the inversion of the particulate backscattering coefficient at different wavelengths H. Loisel, C. Jamet, and D. Dessailly.
High Resolution MODIS Ocean Color Fred Patt 1, Bryan Franz 1, Gerhard Meister 2, P. Jeremy Werdell 3 NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group 1 Science Applications.
Satellite Ocean Color Products: What should be produced? ZhongPing Lee, Bryan Franz, Norman Kuring, Sean Baily raise questions, rather to provide definite.
Towards community-based approaches to estimating NPP & NCP from remotely-sensed optical properties Rick A. Reynolds Scripps Institution of Oceanography.
Lachlan McKinna & Jeremy Werdell Ocean Ecology Laboratory NASA Goddard Space Flight Center MODIS Science Team Meeting Silver Spring, Maryland 21 May 2015.
SCM 330 Ocean Discovery through Technology Area F GE.
Diffuse reflection coefficient or diffuse reflectance of light from water body is an informative part of remote sensing reflectance of light from the ocean.
ASSESSMENT OF OPTICAL CLOSURE USING THE PLUMES AND BLOOMS IN-SITU OPTICAL DATASET, SANTA BARBARA CHANNEL, CALIFORNIA Tihomir S. Kostadinov, David A. Siegel,
PJW, NASA SSAI, 4 Oct 2011, CCE JSW New uses for data products & coordinated networks of observations: OCEANS Jeremy Werdell 4 Oct 2011 NASA Joint Science.
Ocean Color Remote Sensing Pete Strutton, COAS/OSU.
Optical Water Mass Classification for Interpretation of Coastal Carbon Flux Processes R.W. Gould, Jr. & R.A. Arnone Naval Research Laboratory, Code 7333,
Definition and assessment of a regional Mediterranean Sea ocean colour algorithm for surface chlorophyll Gianluca Volpe National Oceanography Centre, Southampton.
Rick Reynolds and Dariusz Stramski Measurements of IOPs and Characterization of Particle Assemblages for Monterey Bay Experiment Marine Physical Laboratory.
Dariusz Stramski Marine Physical Laboratory Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California, San Diego OCEAN OPTICS SCIENCE IN SUPPORT OF.
NASA Ocean Color Research Team Meeting, Silver Spring, Maryland 5-7 May 2014 II. Objectives Establish a high-quality long-term observational time series.
The Second TEMPO Science Team Meeting Physical Basis of the Near-UV Aerosol Algorithm Omar Torres NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Atmospheric Chemistry.
Characterization of Aerosols using Airborne Lidar, MODIS, and GOCART Data during the TRACE-P (2001) Mission Rich Ferrare 1, Ed Browell 1, Syed Ismail 1,
Radiative Coupling in the Oceans using MODIS-Aqua Ocean Radiance Data Watson Gregg, Lars Nerger Cecile Rousseaux NASA/GMAO Assimilate MODIS-Aqua Water-Leaving.
IOP Algorithm Ocean Optics XIX, 7 Oct 2008, PJW NASA/SSAI IOP Algorithm OOXIX Jeremy Werdell NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group.
The role of Optical Water Type classification in the context of GIOP Timothy S. Moore University of New Hampshire, Durham NH Mark D. Dowell Joint Research.
In situ data in support of (atmospheric) ocean color satellite calibration & validation activities How are my data used? Part 2 Ocean Optics Class University.
Estimating the uncertainties in the products of inversion algorithms or, how do we set the error bars for our inversion results? Emmanuel Boss, U. of Maine.
MODIS Science Team 2006, PJW, NASA OBPG SeaBASS status report MODIS Science Team meeting Jan 2006 Baltimore, Maryland Jeremy Werdell NASA Ocean Biology.
A semi-analytical ocean color inherent optical property model: approach and application. Tim Smyth, Gerald Moore, Takafumi Hirata and Jim Aiken Plymouth.
IOP algorithm OOXX Jeremy Werdell & Bryan Franz NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group 25 Sep 2010, Anchorage, AK
Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR) Review 09 – 11 March 2010 Image: MODIS Land Group, NASA GSFC March 2000 Image: MODIS Land Group,
Lecture 12: Models of IOPs and AOPs Collin Roesler 11 July 2007.
Some refinements for global IOPs products ZhongPing Lee IOPs Workshop, Anchorage, AK, Oct 25, 2010.
“Regional” adjustments of SAA parameterization Mark Dowell & Timothy Moore EC-JRCNURC & UNH.
1 IOP Algorithm Workshop, Ocean Optics XIX, 3-4 Oct 2008, B. Franz, NASA/OBPG Operational Implementation Strategies Moderator: Bryan Franz Topic 3.
The Dirty Truth of Coastal Ocean Color Remote Sensing Dave Siegel & St é phane Maritorena Institute for Computational Earth System Science University of.
Lecture 2 Introduction to Inherent Optical Properties (IOPs) and Radiative Transfer Apparent Optical Properties (AOPs) C. Roesler 3 July 2007.
Optical Oceanography and Ocean Color Remote Sensing
Jian Wang, Ph.D IMCS Rutgers University
Simulation for Case 1 Water
Assessment of Satellite Ocean Color Products of the Coast of Martha’s Vineyard using AERONET-Ocean Color Measurements Hui Feng1, Heidi Sosik2 , and Tim.
Presentation transcript:

Marine inherent optical properties (IOPs) from MODIS Aqua & Terra Marine inherent optical properties (IOPs) from MODIS Aqua & Terra Jeremy Werdell NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Ocean Biology Processing Group MODIS Science Team Meeting Columbia, Maryland 30 Apr Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014

2 what are marine inherent optical properties (IOPs)? spectral absorption & scattering coefficients what can marine IOPs tell me? they describe the contents of the upper ocean - phytoplankton abundance & community structure - non-algal suspended particles - particulate & dissolved carbon - diffuse attenuation / water clarity why study marine IOPs from space? satellite time-series provide “big picture” views to better understand responses to climate change & for inclusion in bio-hydrographic models

a variety of ocean color approaches exist … 3 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 this presentation reviews semi-analytic algorithms (SAAs) (a.k.a. ocean reflectance inversion models) some of the first: Sugihara & Kishino 1988, Roesler & Perry 1995

presentation outline 4 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 Part 1: brief review of the theoretical basis Part 2: state of the art Part 3: future plans

inherent optical properties (IOPs) apparent optical properties (AOPs) ocean color in-water optics 5 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 relating ocean color & in-water optical properties photon entering a medium has two fates: absorbed ( a ) or scattered ( b ) radiative transfer equations provide exact solutions (simplifications exist) forward model measured by satellite desired products inverse model

6 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 dissolved + non- phytoplankton particles phytoplankton particles relating ocean color & in-water optical properties

7 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 eigenvector (shape) eigenvalue (magnitude) relating ocean color & in-water optical properties

8 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 eigenvector (shape) eigenvalue (magnitude) relating ocean color & in-water optical properties diatoms Noctiluca miliaris MODISA

N = 6 knowns ( the 6 visible MODISA R rs ( N ) ) User defined: G( N ), a * dg ( N ), a *  ( N ), b * bp ( N ) 3 (< N) unknowns: M dg, M , M bp solve for M using spectral optimization/unmixing/deconvolution 9 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 relating ocean color & in-water optical properties

presentation outline 10 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 Part 1: brief review of the theoretical basis Part 2: state of the art Part 3: future plans

SAAs developed routinely over 30 yrs many successfully retrieve three components many overlapping approaches exist power-law,  : fixed Lee et al. (2002) Ciotti et al. (1999) Hoge & Lyon (1996) Loisel & Stramski (2001) Morel (2001) Levenberg-Marquardt SVD matrix inversion Morel f/Q Gordon quadratic exponential, S dg : fixed (= 0.018) Lee et al. (2002) Werdell (2010) tabulated a * dg ( ) tabulated a *  ( ) Bricaud et al. (1998) Ciotti & Bricaud (2006) 11 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 relating ocean color & in-water optical properties

12 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 state of the art first comprehensive survey & evaluation of SAA approaches modern survey & evaluation of SAA (& other) approaches

first comprehensive evaluation of SAA similarities/differences 13 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 state of the art generalized IOP (GIOP) framework available through SeaDAS default, global GIOP configuration assigned for operational MODIS-Aqua & -Terra processing end-user can customize GIOP parameterizations - test new parameterizations or combinations - regional configurations default, global GIOP configuration assigned for operational MODIS-Aqua & -Terra processing end-user can customize GIOP parameterizations - test new parameterizations or combinations - regional configurations

presentation outline 14 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 Part 1: brief review of the theoretical basis Part 2: state of the art Part 3: future plans

future plans - general 15 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 temperature & salinity dependence of pure seawater

future plans - general 16 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 temperature & salinity dependence of pure seawater inversion approaches statistical cost functions, uncertainties the relationship between AOPs and IOPs (spectral G) expanded wavelength suites inelastic scattering Raman effects (Westberry et al. 2013) phytoplankton fluorescence ??? reduction of spectral shape assumptions one size rarely fits all optical water types (Moore et al. 2009) ensemble methods (Wang et al. 2005, Brando et al. 2012)

future plans - shallow water 17 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 optically shallow water where sunlight reflected off the seafloor is seen by the satellite SWIM model GIOP-like SAA extended to account for shallow water reflectances Great Barrier Reef McKinna et al. (2014)

18 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 again … why study marine IOPs from space?

Noctiluca identified during the NEM using MODISA 19 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr Number of Identifications why is this so important? satellites provide spatial & temporal data records that cannot be achieved on ships these data records provide “big picture” views to better understand responses to climate change & for inclusion in biological-hydrographic models the methods are portable to many ecosystems

20 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 thanks

a generalized IOP (GIOP) inversion model 21 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 in situ (NOMAD) & synthesized (IOCCG) data SeaWiFS & MODISA data

22 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 a generalized IOP (GIOP) inversion model

23 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 temperature & salinity dependence of b bw ( )

24 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 temperature & salinity dependence of b bw ( ) GIOP-C, GIOP-TS, ratio of GIOP-TS to GIOP-C

25 Werdell, NASA MODIS ST, Apr 2014 temperature & salinity dependence of b bw ( )