Organizing Meeting: Smart Grid & Electric Vehicles Craig Gannett Davis Wright Tremaine LLP David Kaplan Clean Energy Systems Advisor, CTED

Funding Sources Smart Grid Demos & Deployment 2 OpportunityAmountStatus Smart Grid Demonstrations DE-FOA-036$0.6BComments due May 6 FOA expected late May PNW Smart Grid Test Bed BPA RFI (aimed at DE- FOA-036 funding) $0.1BSeeking utility partners Comments due May 18 Smart Grid Investment Grant DE-FOA-058A$3.4BNotice of Intent issued FOA planned June 17 BPA Borrowing Authority ARRA – Div A, Title IV, Sec 401 $3.2BAuthorized

Funding Sources Electric Vehicles & Charging Infrastructure 3 OpportunityAmountStatus Transportation Electrification DE-FOA-028$0.4BProposals due May 13 Battery / Component Mfg DE-FOA-026$2.0BProposals due May 19 Clean CitiesDE-PS26$0.3BProposals due May 29 Some EV/infrastructure $

Scope of Smart Grid & EV Funding Opportunities Smart Grid – “… Smart grid modernization encompasses the electric transmission and distribution infrastructure that interconnects large generation at one end and consumers’ electric loads as the other end, as well as all components and systems in between, including distributed energy resources.” Transportation Electrification (EVs and Charging) – “… Accelerate the development and production of various electric drive vehicle systems to substantially reduce petroleum consumption.” – Support the President’s goal to Get One Million Plug-In Hybrid Cars (PHEVs) on the Road by Who can participate? – Utilities, system operators, power marketers – Vehicle mfrs, charging equipment mfrs, other technology suppliers – National labs may only subcontract 4

Goals of Smart Grid &EV Funding Opportunities Public benefits DOE is aiming for: – Jobs, jobs, jobs – Reduced emissions – Reduced oil consumption – Enhanced cost-effectiveness – Improved demand-side management – Flexibility to integrate renewable and distributed energy resources – Improved reliability 5

Today’s Grid – Limitations Consumers lack information Utilities lack mechanisms to influence consumer behavior Limited clean power Limited energy storage 6 Essential elements of a smart grid Deep energy efficiency Demand mgmt Grid intelligence Clean power Electric vehicles Energy storage

Deep Energy Efficiency Cost-effective first steps Building envelopes High energy-use loads (HVAC, etc.) 7

8 Demand-Side Management Communications (wireless, BPL, etc.) “Instrument” curtailable loads (A/C, W/H) Smart meters (AMI) Aggregation intelligence (software)

9 Grid Intelligence Monitoring and control SCADA integration Synchro-phasors (PMUs) Automated substations

10 Clean Power Carbon-free Utility-scale: wind, PV All-scale: PV Intermittent – requires “firming”

11 Electric Vehicles Reduce oil consumption “Instrument” EVs, charge points Smart charging required Complement intermittent clean power

12 Energy Storage Grid shock absorber Firm intermittent power (wind, PV) EVs are partial storage-equivalent Essential elements of a smart grid Deep energy efficiency Demand mgmt Grid intelligence Clean power Electric vehicles Energy storage

Ground Rules Describe product or service (if applicable) Outline proposal – Funding sources – Current partners – Partnership opportunities 4-minute time limit 13

Speakers 14 Chelan CoEVs ECOtality/eTecEVs Grid MobilityDemand-side Mgmt Optimum EnergyEnergy Efficiency Demand Energy NetworksStorage SeabreezeTransmission Areva T&DT&D Asset Mgmt Seattle City LightUtility PSEUtility AvistaUtility BPADOE PMA

15 Chelan Co eTec Seabreeze Optimum Energy Areva T&D Demand Energy Networks Grid Mobility

PNW Smart Grid Demo Getting Ourselves Organized Goals – Lead the nation in developing a clean, robust grid – Grow smart grid technology companies in Washington state BPA Plans – Smart Grid Test Bed RFI – $3.25B borrowing authority 16

PNW Smart Grid Demo Getting Ourselves Organized How do we make the NW smart grid demonstration a success? – Broad participation by utilities and technology companies – Learn how to migrate quickly from demo ($.6B)  deployment ($3.4B) How do we integrate all of the pieces of a NW solution? – DSM, wind, storage, EVs, etc. – Open standards and protocols – Regulatory mechanisms (tariffs, rate recovery, etc.) Create a PNW Smart Grid forum to pursue this opportunity? 17