EV AND F1 U NPLUGGED ! A RE EV THE D IGITAL E QUIVALENT OF H DTV ? O CT 2, 2014 W ASHINGTON, DC. NORMAN MURAYA A USTIN E NERGY

AUDIENCE DRIVES THE TOPIC AND GEARS THE VOTES ICE, EV( PLUG - IN, HYBRID, HYDROGEN ) CNG Formula 1 as EV TESLA EV Critics Complaints EV Advocate Claims Analog Vs Digital Oil – What is the cost? Vehicle to Grid (VTG) EV for Free$ Hydrogen – Is the future now? CNG & T Boone Pickens (25% less CO2) Lightland Austin – Virtual power plants, Carbon- free, Wireless, Optical

EV

Formula 1 as EV Formula 1 weekend. F1 are electric cars and energy efficiency & thermal storage are critical? Turbocharged 600 bhp 1.6L V6 ( 2.4-litre naturally aspirated V8) up to 220 MPH, 15,000 RPM, and 5 g acceleration, car performance as 0-60?, buckets of fuel thrown at 15% efficiency ICE. F1 limit 100kg of fuel for 300 KM, cannot afford to waste energy decelerating. The race cars receive significant power from dual electric wheel motors (similar to the new D85 TESLA).

Formula 1 as EV Energy Recovery System Introduced 2009, Permanent 2011 Brake energy to heat st Gen: 60kW (80 bhp) for 7 seconds/lap nd Gen: 120kW (160bhp) for 33sec 2x power for 10x performance- MGU-K 120kW (160bhp) for 33 seconds MGU –H exhaust heat to MGU-K connect near turbo, eliminate turbo lag.

Formula 1 as 100% EV Formula E Sustainbility – increase EV sales & Adoption Sept 2013 Beijing. Miami March 2015 (0–62 mph) in 3 seconds,

T TESLA P85D #1 Cust Satis Cost $90k s #1 Mech/Saf Seats: 7 Range 275 mi Warranty 8 years Emissions: zero MPGe : 89, $3,500/5yr Luggage 26 cu.ft. Porsche 911 Turbo Cost $148 k 3.2 sec ,720 kg/yr 20, $13,500/5yr 5 cu.ft

N ORMAN AS EV D RIVER Annual 67:03:16 hrs. 9,935.2 miles EV 241 MPG Gal, 879 kWh Savings: 26,359 lbs CO2 317 Gal *$3.4=$1078 Today Brake score 98% 16.2 miles 999 MPG

EV Critics Complaints Charging time, range and cost, hefty subsidization, limited offerings. Dirty as coal power plant source. 1 st Gen-2010: economies of scale: cost, skepticism of technology, reliability, rare earth elements in unstable un-environmental countries, and lack of infrastructure (range anxiety). Light Rail and busses (over lugging batteries)

EV Advocate Claims 700% less energy and pollution Zero: pollution, fuel cost, net cost 7,000 fewer moving parts to maintain, 5 more years of warranty, $19,000 in fuel savings over 8 years Kick oil addiction & international forces & disruptions highest customer satisfaction, least repair and fuel cost. Enable renewables and grid storage

Oil – What is the cost?  Security/War/Climate/Water Tar sands: 5-to-1 ratio of oil to oil-to produce Liquid fuels: 38% of CO2 emissions  Fracking: 75% of wells, 50% in water stress Water ratio: 5-to-0.6

Analog Vs Digital Digital Revolution: Disruptive (Shatters-Existing) Energy Efficiency, signal transmissions & storage

Analog Vs Digital Cars? instant binary torque. touch-screen controls, interactive internet communication real time multi-fuel storage

Vehicle to Grid (VTG)

EV for Free$

Hydrogen – Is 2015 the future?  95% from Methane. Renewable in 20 yrs.  14 Kg CO2e vs ICE 11 kg  H2 very Explosive and 6 GWP Pro: zero pollution, quick charge, long range Con: ICE 14%, EV 82%, H2?% Green electricity, no green H2. Electricity ubiquitous, no H2 H2 smallest molecule-leak embrittlement Leaks increase with time.

CNG & T Boone Pickens $1 Trillion for Wind Farms (20% -All Gore 100%) NG diverted from Power Plants to CNG trucks Reduce 43% ($300B) foreign oil Private wind, government power lines. Fracking – earth quakes, water contam –poison people and houses flammable, Methane leak can neutralize 25% CO2 adv CNG optimal for high mileage trucks vs Diesel NG is 19% imported hydrocarbon Oil and water tycoon gas selling CNG

Lightland Austin Crystal City, Virtual power plant, Carbon-free, wireless, Optical >