Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-1 PowerPoint to accompany Essentials of Medical Language Allan, Lockyer Chapter 15: Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Breast The Essentials of the Language of Obstetrics

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-2 Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Breast Lesson 15.1: Conception and Development

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-3 Conception and Development Conception –fertilization –zygote –blastocyst –implantation

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-4 Conception and Development Embryo Placenta –functions –estrogen –progesterone

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-5 Word Analysis and Definition Place, in developmental order, the terms used to refer to prefetal growth: –blastocyst –embryo –fertilization –zygote

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-6 Word Analysis and Definition Define each Greek or Latin term: –conception –fertilize –embryo –fetus –amnion –chorion –placenta

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-7 Word Analysis and Definition Analyze the following terms into their elements: –blastocyst –implantation –amniocentesis

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-8 Word Analysis and Definition Give the adjective form of the following terms: –embryo –fetus –amnion –chorion

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display 15-9 Fetus –lanugo –vernix caseosa Trimesters © BrandX Pictures/Punchstock

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Pregnancy Ectopic pregnancy Preeclampsia Eclampsia

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Pregnancy Amniotic fluid abnormalities – oligohydramnios –polyhydramnios

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Pregnancy Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) Hyperemesis gravidarum Teratogenesis

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Abbreviations Define each of the following abbreviations: –OA –PGY –PID –GDM –OR –POC

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Compare and contrast the following pairs of terms: –neonatal and perinatal –oligohydramnios and polyhydramnios

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Pregnancy and Childbirth Childbirth –stage one: dilation and effacement –stage two: expulsion of the fetus –stage three: expulsion of the placenta Puerperium [Insert Figure 15.4 here]

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Pregnancy and Childbirth

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Define each medical term: –dilation –effacement –labor –lochia –puerperium –episiotomy

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Identify the prefix and define each term: –autolysis –multipara –postpartum –primigravida

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Childbirth Fetal distress Abnormal position of fetus Prolapsed umbilical cord Nuchal cord

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Childbirth Premature rupture of membranes Premature delivery Postmature delivery 15-20

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of Childbirth Disorders of the placenta –placenta abruptio –placenta previa –retained placenta 15-21

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Define the following medical terms: –breech –abortion –meconium –vertex –kernicterus –nuchal cord 15-22

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Abbreviations Define the following abbreviations: –C-section –PPH –OB –RDS 15-23

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Breast Lesson 15.2: The Female Breast

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display The Female Breast Anatomy Mammary gland Lactation 15-25

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Define the following terms: –apoptosis –colostrum Compare the following sets of terms: –areola and areolar –lactation, lactate, and lactiferous 15-26

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of the Breast Mastitis Mastalgia Paget disease Nipple discharge 15-27

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Disorders of the Breast Fibroadenomas Fibrocystic disease Breast cancer –surgical treatments Galactorrhea Gynecomastia 15-28

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Word Analysis and Definition Define terms that share a common element: –lumpectomy and mastectomy –fibroadenoma and fibrocystic disease –mastalgia and mastitis 15-29

Copyright 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Abbreviations Define each abbreviation: –BRCA1 –BRCA2 –BSE 15-30