Joy Papao, SPC - SOPAC. Tropical Cyclones, Typhoons & Hurricanes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Tropical Cyclone Hazards in the Pacific
Advertisements

Report of Regional Consultation on Early Warning Systems in Asia and the Pacific Presented by Ti Le-Huu, UNESCAP, On Behalf of Dr Toshikatsu Omachi, Executive.
Pacific Catastrophe Risk Financing Initiative Options for Regional Risk Financing AUSAID Workshop Canberra, Australia March 4,
1 World Meteorological Organization TCP Activities in support of DPM Programme Koji Kuroiwa Tropical Cyclone Programme.
What causes Flooding? You know what a flood is …. ??? Dont you?? Well, can you identify three ways a flood can be caused??
MICRONESIA & THE PHILIPPINES AMBER Thursday 2 nd March 2015 TYPHOON MAYSAK IMPACT ASSESSMENT OFFICIAL This assessment is based on the assessment made by.
Coastal Hazards: Tsunami & Hurricanes Week 7. Homework Questions Would you live near a coast? If so, where? What level of risk from tsunami & hurricanes.
Objectives Identify the conditions required for tropical cyclones to form. Describe the life cycle of a tropical cyclone. Recognize the dangers of hurricanes.
Figure 1.1 Area of responsibility of the RSMC Tokyo - Typhoon Center.
PREDICTIVE MODELING EFFECTS HAZARDS RISKS DAMAGES (LOSSES) MITIGATION.
Roger Robertson Samuel Olson
Sequence of Natural Events n Before: n Atmospheric pressure starts to fall and winds increase in strength.
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Natural Hazards Science – Reducing the World’s.
Fall 2008 Version Professor Dan C. Jones FINA 4355.
LESSONS LEARNED FROM PAST NOTABLE DISASTERS. TAIWAN PART 2: TYPHOONS, FLOODS, AND LANDSLIDES Walter Hays, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction, Vienna,
DISASTER SCENARIOS A PRIMER OF KNOWLEDGE THAT CAN MULTIPLY AND SPILL OVER FOR THE BENEFIT OF MILLIONS Walter Hays, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction,
National Weather Service – Newport/Morehead City NC NHC/WFO Tropical Products…and What’s New for 2012 WFO Newport Hurricane Awareness Seminar July 17,
 Vision: Typhoon Committee is World’s best intergovernmental, regional organization for improving the quality of life of the Members’ populations through.
Private & Confidential MS Frontier Re Modeling Research Pte. Ltd. Catastrophic Risk – A Flood Perspective Kunal Jadhav 12 April 2012.
Pacific Island Countries GIS/RS User Conference Suva, Fiji November 2010 Tools for Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Adaptation Abigail Baca.
NSF Hurricane Research National Science Foundation Pamela Stephens Geosciences Directorate.
Sea Land Reef Tropical cyclones, (n = 2,261) Tropical storm Tropical cyclone Hurricane Dr. Marji Puotinen and Adam Carrigan Modelling tropical.
NOAA’s Role in Weather Forecasting and Community Preparedness Decision Support NOAA remains focused on supporting high impact events where weather is a.
Hurricanes. What is a Hurricane? A hurricane is a tropical storm that forms over the ocean. A hurricane is a tropical storm that forms over the ocean.
Hurricanes Hurricanes  A tropical cyclone that occurs in the Atlantic.  Also a generic term for low pressure systems that develop in the tropics.
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION COORDINATION MECHANISMS AND EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS National Legislation and Coordination Mechanisms The Case of Brazil Lauro T.
LESSONS LEARNED FROM PAST NOTABLE DISASTERS AUSTRALIA PART 2: CYCLONES Walter Hays, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction, Vienna, Virginia, USA.
Training and Research Coordination Group (TRCG) Time for a Strategic Re-think? Edwin S.T. Lai TRCG Chair Hong Kong Observatory Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Going, Going, Gone? The Effects of Hurricane Remnants on Inland Areas Duane Barrett, P.E., CFM.
1 A Note to the User of This File Visit to check updates for this chapter.
© 2015 AQA. Created by Teachit for AQA What am I?
Describing distribution Can you see patterns or do they occur randomly? Do they occur on land or in the sea? Which continents can you identify? Are.
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS A KEY ELEMENT OF BECOMING DISASTER RESILIENT Walter Hays, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction, University of North Carolina,
Flash Flood Forecasting as an Element of Multi-Hazard Warning Systems Wolfgang E. Grabs Chief, Water Resources Division WMO.
Insert Date 1 Hurricanes-Inundation Overview Objectives: Improve forecasts of tropical cyclones and related inundation hazards to enhance mitigation decisions.
Thunderstorms Severe Storms  A thunderstorm is a storm that generates lightning and thunder. Thunderstorms frequently produce gusty winds, heavy rain,
Coastal Hazards: Hurricanes. Homework Questions Would you live in an area at risk for hurricanes? If so, where? What level of risk from hurricanes is.
GIS4DRM. Professional and Institutional Capacity Development PACIFIC RISK INFORMATION SYSTEM Disaster Response Planning Urban Planning and Infrastructure.
Day One: ◦Strength/Wind Speed:  1. ◦Direction:  2. ◦Area Warning Status:  3. Action Plan: ◦4.
Image from Humans are moving seaward (closer to the water) Ocean is moving landward Humans are moving seaward (closer to.
Precautions:Severe Weather Eric Angat Environmental Science.
The Assessment of Typhoon Hazards at Regional-Scales in the Pacific Regions with Downscaling Numerical Experiments Tetsuya Takemi Fourth Capacity Building.
Lesson 19 Tropical revolving storms MEDC. Specification Tropical revolving storms. Their occurrence, their impact and responses to them. Two case studies.
Evaluating HWRF Forecasts of Tropical Cyclone Intensity and Structure in the North Atlantic Basin Dany Tran 11/2/2011.
Cyclones BY MATTHEW DAVIDSON. What are cyclones? This is important when we're talking about ocean storms because the location of the storm determines.
Natural Disasters and their Effects on Floridians
Shanghai Forecast Office
Hurricane Matthew Anatomy of a Flood
Multi-Hazard Environment
TYPHOON VONGFONG HITS JAPAN AND CYCLONE HUDHUD HITS INDIA October 12, 2014 Walter Hays, Global Alliance for Disaster Reduction, Vienna, Virginia, USA 
The Capacity Center for Climate and Weather Extremes
‍Tropical Storms Tropical storms take different names in different parts of the world. In The Caribbean, US and Central America they are known as hurricanes,
Hurricanes Hurricanes are big storms that destroy everything nocking things down. When there is really big water and it creates a storm. Mexico is usually.
BACKGROUND FOR THE 2011 HURRICANE SEASON
Hazard Template Event Primary Secondary Tertiary Cyclone
Learning objective: To be able to describe the distribution of hazards
Hazards and disasters.
Definitions: Hurricane, Cyclone, Typhoon
Disaster and Climate Change,
Louis-Philippe Caron and Colin Jones
Discussion topics (examples):
Severe Weather and Clouds
Unit 3 Typhoon Who? Please refer to page 18.
Bell Ringer What is the difference between a funnel cloud and a tornado? We will take our vocabulary quiz after notes Funnel clouds do not touch the ground,
Hurricanes  .
Vulnerability to natural disasters
Shared Reading from Geoworld 7, p
Risk Modelling & Impact Forecasting Tools
Hazardous Weather and Flooding Preparedness
Presentation transcript:

Joy Papao, SPC - SOPAC

Tropical Cyclones, Typhoons & Hurricanes

Tropical Cyclone Overview - Formation

Tropical Cyclone Hazards Torrential rains (flash flooding & river flooding) Landslides Storm surges and waves Lightning Salt spray

Tropical Cyclone Risk Model “assessing only wind hazard”

TCRM - users Climatologists Meteorologists Natural hazard researchers with limited or no programming experience

TCRM – configuration file Input file – IBTrACS global database of tropical cyclones Domain – Country/Division/Location Track Generator - No of years to simulate Hazard – Return periods (25, 50, 100, 200, 250, 500….)

Viewing simulation results - graph Cyclonic Wind Hazard for Lata, Solomon Islands

Simulation Results – Return Period

TC Track data – Quantum GIS

TC Tracking – Quantum GIS TC Ivy

Wind field – Quantum GIS

Why Model? To better understand the risk and potential impacts of these natural hazard on our communities Increase resilience Could be used to improve early warning procedures for TCs, in this case May want to look at how different TC hazards affect areas of interest

Acknowledgement Geoscience Australia, AUSAID, QUT and especially Dr Martine Woolf and Craig Arthur