Chapter 12 Notes: Surface Area and Volume of Prisms Goal: Students will find the surface area and volume of prisms.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 12 – Surface Area and Volume of Solids
Advertisements

Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders Geometry Mr. Westlove Summer 2009.
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders
Volumes. Polyhedrons What is a polyhedron? Circles are not polygons.
7.G.6 Surface Areas of Prisms and Cubes Objective 7.G.6 – Find the surface area of prisms.
Prisms Lesson 9-2.
Surface Area and Volume of Prisms & Cylinders Surface Area and Volume of Prisms & Cylinders Objectives: 1) To find the surface area of a prism. 2) To find.
Section 12.2 Notes. Prisms Prism and its Parts A prism is a three-dimensional figure, with two congruent faces called the bases, that lie in parallel.
3.2a: Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders
Chapter 15: Geometric Solids Brian BarrDan Logan.
Section 12-1 Prisms. Prism a 3-dimensional figure with two congruent, parallel faces The congruent, parallel faces are called the bases. The bases lie.
12-2 Surface Area of Prisms You found areas of polygons. Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms. Find lateral areas and surface areas of cylinders.
INTRODUCTION: A polyhedron is a geometric figure made up of a finite number of polygons that are joined by pairs along their sides and that enclose a.
Ch 11-4 Surface Area of A Prism C. N. Colón St. Barnabas HS Geometry.
 A Polyhedron- (polyhedra or polyhedrons)  Is formed by 4 or more polygons (faces) that intersect only at the edges.  Encloses a region in space. 
Chapter 12 Notes.
Prisms Lesson 11-2.
11.3 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders Geometry.
Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders
Chapter 11: Surface Area & Volume
CHAPTER 12 AREAS AND VOLUMES OF SOLIDS 12-1 PRISMS.
Identify each of the following shapes. In geometry, what is a net? what is surface area? cube Triangular pyramid Right square pyramid Rectangular prism.
May 1, 2013  Students will analyze and determine the surface areas of prisms and cylinders.  Why? So you can find the surface area of a drum, as in.
Areas and Volumes of Prisms
Warm-Up 1) Draw a polygon that is not convex. 2) Find the measure of an exterior angle of a regular decagon. 3) Find the circumference and area of a circle.
12.2 – Surface Area of Prisms And Cylinders. Polyhedron with two parallel, congruent bases Named after its base Prism:
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders Geometry Mrs. Spitz Spring 2006.
Warm Up Classify each polygon. 1. a polygon with three congruent sides 2. a polygon with six congruent sides and six congruent angles 3. a polygon with.
12.1 & 12.2 – Explore Solids & Surface Area of Prisms and Cones.
1) Return exams: Scoring Make-Ups Algebra 2) Review: Trigonometry Similarity 3) New: Solids 4) Make-up problems from exam.
Chapter 11: Surface Area and Volume Section 11-2: Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders.
11.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders Prism Z A polyhedron with two congruent faces (bases) that lie in parallel planes. The lateral faces are parallelograms.
12.1 Surface Areas of Prisms. Polyhedra: a solid with flat faces Poly - many hedra - faces (flat faces) solid shapes faces are polygons lines are edges.
Chapter 11.2 Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders.
10-3 Surface Areas of Prisms
10.3 – Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders. Warm Up.
11.2 Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders. Prism - a polyhedron with exactly 2 congruent, parallel faces, called bases. (base shape names the prism) Lateral.
12.2 – Surface Area of Prisms And Cylinders. Polyhedron with two parallel, congruent bases Named after its base Prism:
Warm Up Classify each polygon. 1. a polygon with three congruent sides 2. a polygon with six congruent sides and six congruent angles 3. a polygon with.
Geometry 12.1 Prisms. Today you will learn how to find three measurements about prisms. You will find: Prisms Lateral area: L.A. Total area: T.A. Volume:
Chapter Estimating Perimeter and Area  Perimeter – total distance around the figure  Area – number of square units a figure encloses.
Prisms Unit 12 Section 1 Identify the parts of prisms Find the lateral areas, total areas, and volumes of right prisms.
How to find the surface area of a prism and cylinder. Chapter 11.2GeometryStandard/Goal 2.2.
Unit 9: Solids. A polyhedron is a solid that is bounded by polygons called faces, that enclose a region of space. An edge of a polyhedron is a line segment.
Section 12.2 Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders June 11, 2016.
Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Section 9.4. Objectives: Find the volume of prisms and cylinders.
Surface Area and Volume of Pyramids Goal: Students will find the surface area and volume of pyramids.
Chapter Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders Find the surface area of a prism Find the surface area of a cylinder.
Chapter 12 Areas and Volumes of Solids (page 474) Essential Question How can you calculate the area and volume of any solid?
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders Geometry.
Section Section 12.2: Prisms All prisms have two congruent and parallel faces, called bases, for which it is named. All other faces of a.
 A Prism is a polyhedron with two congruent, parallel bases.  The other faces are lateral faces.  A prism is named for the shape of its bases.
1. PRISMS The two shaded faces of the prism shown are its bases.
10-3 Surface Area of Prisms and Cylinders
9-1A Surface Area of Prisms
Surface Area and Volume
12.2 Surface Area of Prism and Cylinders
Warm-Up Geometry 1st Hour – Unit 10 Test Scores
Lesson 21.1: Volume of Prisms and Cylinders
Ch 12 Surface Area and Volume of Solids
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders
11.2 Surface area of prisms and cylinders
10-2 & 10-3: Representations of 3-D Figures and Surface Area of Prisms
Volumes.
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders
12.2 Surface Area of Prisms & Cylinders
A prism is a polyhedron with two parallel faces called bases.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
9.1 Prisms, Area, & Volume 8/7/2019 Section 9.1 Nack/Jones.
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 12 Notes: Surface Area and Volume of Prisms Goal: Students will find the surface area and volume of prisms.

A prism is a polyhedron with two congruent faces, called bases, that lie in parallel planes. The other faces, called lateral faces, are parallelograms formed by connecting the corresponding vertices of the bases. The segments connecting these vertices are lateral edges. Prisms are classified by the shapes of their bases.

Right Prisms: The height of a prism is the perpendicular distance between its bases, called an altitude. A prism may be either right or oblique. In a right prism, each lateral edge is perpendicular to both bases. A prism with lateral edges that are not perpendicular to the bases is an oblique prism.

Theorem 12.2 Surface Area of a Right Prism: –The lateral area of a prism is the sum of the areas of the lateral faces. –The surface area of a prism is the sum of the areas of the lateral faces and the two bases. Lateral Area: L.A = ph Surface Area: S = ph + 2B where P is the perimeter of the base, h is the height of the prism, and B is the area of the base.

Ex.1: Find (a) the lateral area, and (b) the surface area of the prism. 3 cm 4 cm 6 cm

Ex.2: Find the lateral area and surface area of a right rectangular prism with height 7 inches, length 3 inches, and width 4 inches. Ex.3: Find the surface area of the right pentagonal prism.

Volume of Prisms Postulate 27 Volume of a Cube: V = s 3 where s is the length of the base edge. Ex.4: Find the volume of a cube that has a side length of 6 cm.

Theorem 12.6 Volume of a Prism: Volume: V = Bh where B is the area of the base, and h is the height of the prism.

Find the volume of the solid. Ex.5:

Ex.6: 10 cm 20 cm 24 cm

Ex.7: 10 in 8 in

Ex.8: The volume of a triangular prism is 1860 cm 3. Its base is a right triangle with legs 24 cm and 10 cm long. a. Draw and label a diagram. b. Find the area of the base of the prism. c. Find the height of the prism.

Ex.9: The volume of the cube is 90 cubic inches. Find the value of x.

Ex.10: Find the volume of the right hexagonal prism.

Ex.11: Find the volume of the puzzle piece in cubic units.

Ex.12: Find the surface area of the solid formed by the net. Round your answer to two decimal places.