Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e.

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Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government Advocates of Reform Alexander Hamilton “Why has government been instituted at all? Because the passions of men will not conform to the dictates of reason and justice, without constraint.” - Alexander Hamilton

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government A Divided Convention The “Founding Fathers” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic The Convention at Philadelphia (General Research Division, New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations)

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government A Divided Convention The “Founding Fathers” Madison’s Virginia Plan Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government A Divided Convention The “Founding Fathers” Madison’s Virginia Plan The New Jersey Plan Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government Compromise The “Great Compromise” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government Compromise The “Great Compromise” Unresolved Issues Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government The Constitution of 1787 Popular Sovereignty Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Framing a New Government The Constitution of 1787 Popular Sovereignty “Checks and Balances” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Adoption and Adaptation Federalists and Antifederalists The Federalist Papers The Federalist Papers (New York Public Library) Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Adoption and Adaptation Federalists and Antifederalists The Federalist Papers The “Antifederalists” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic “The hideous daemon of Aristocracy has hitherto had so much influence as to bar the channels of investigation, preclude the people from inquiry and extinguish every spark of liberal information of its qualities.” - The Antifederalist Papers

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Adoption and Adaptation Completing the Structure The Bill of Rights Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Adoption and Adaptation Completing the Structure The Bill of Rights Establishing the Executive Departments Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Competing National Visions Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Hamilton and the Federalists Hamilton’s “Funded” Debt Proposal Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Hamilton and the Federalists Hamilton’s “Funded” Debt Proposal “Report on Manufactures” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Enacting the Federalist Program Objections to the Funding Bill Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Enacting the Federalist Program Objections to the Funding Bill Compromise on the National Capital Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans Enacting the Federalist Program Objections to the Funding Bill Compromise on the National Capital Division over Hamilton Program Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans The Republican Opposition Establishment of the Federalist Party Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans The Republican Opposition Establishment of the Federalist Party Formation of the Republican Party Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Federalists and Republicans The Republican Opposition Establishment of the Federalist Party Formation of the Republican Party Regional and Economic Differences Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Establishing National Sovereignty Securing the West Whiskey Rebellion Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Establishing National Sovereignty Securing the West Whiskey Rebellion The Indians’ Ambiguous Status Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Establishing National Sovereignty Maintaining Neutrality Jay’s Treaty Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Establishing National Sovereignty Maintaining Neutrality Jay’s Treaty Pinckney’s Treaty Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists The Election of 1796 John Adams Elected Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic John Adams (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists The Quasi War with France The “XYZ Affair” Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists The Quasi War with France The “XYZ Affair” The “Quasi War” Protecting American Shipping (Naval Historical Center) Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists Repression and Protest The Alien and Sedition Acts Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists Repression and Protest The Alien and Sedition Acts Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists The “Revolution” of 1800 Election of 1800 Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Congressional Brawlers (New York Public Library)

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Downfall of the Federalists The “Revolution” of 1800 Election of 1800 The Judiciary Act of 1801 Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic