NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at Spring 2014 Composite Data Products: Backup Power J. Kurtz, S. Sprik, and G. Saur Technical Report NREL/TP June 2014
NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at Available electronically at Available for a processing fee to U.S. Department of Energy and its contractors, in paper, from: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. Box 62 Oak Ridge, TN phone: fax: Available for sale to the public, in paper, from: U.S. Department of Commerce National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA phone: fax: online ordering: Cover Photos: (left to right) photo by Pat Corkery, NREL 16416, photo from SunEdison, NREL 17423, photo by Pat Corkery, NREL 16560, photo by Dennis Schroeder, NREL 17613, photo by Dean Armstrong, NREL 17436, photo by Pat Corkery, NREL Printed on paper containing at least 50% wastepaper, including 10% post consumer waste.
3 CDP-BU-01 Backup Power Fuel Cell Systems Deployed
4 CDP-BU-02 Deployed kW Capacity for Backup Power
5 CDP-BU-03 Backup Power Deployments
6 CDP-BU-04 Fuel Cell System Starts by Month
7 CDP-BU-05 Fuel Cell System Run Hours by Month
8 CDP-BU-07 Fuel Cell System Starts by Day of Week
9 CDP-BU-08 Fuel Cell System Starts by Time of Day
10 CDP-BU-10 Interrupted Operation Categories
11 CDP-BU-11 Time Between System Starts
12 CDP-BU-12 System Start Ambient Temperature
13 CDP-BU-14 Site Capacity
14 CDP-BU-15 Backup Power Operation With Grid Outage from 01/2010 to 12/2013
15 CDP-BU-16 Operation Hours Per Month
16 CDP-BU-17 Average Starts Per Month
17 CDP-BU-18 Site Capacity
18 CDP-BU-19 Unit Locations
19 CDP-BU-20 Power Outages per Year
20 CDP-BU-21 Operation Hours vs. Calendar Days
21 CDP-BU-22 Annualized Cost of Ownership
22 CDP-BU-23 Annualized Cost of Ownership
23 CDP-BU-24 8-hour Annualized Cost of Ownership
24 CDP-BU hour Annualized Cost of Ownership
25 CDP-BU hour Annualized Cost of Ownership
26 CDP-BU hour Annualized Cost of Ownership
27 CDP-BU-28 Annualized Cost of Ownership Heat Map
28 CDP-BU-29 Mean Time Between Interrupted Operation
29 CDP-BU-30 Annualized Cost of Ownership—Zoomed In
30 CDP-BU hour Annualized Cost of Ownership Sensitivity
31 CDP-BU hour Annualized Cost of Ownership Sensitivity—Zoomed In
32 CDP-BU-33 Fuel Cell Capital Cost Breakdown