Review Game Eureeka! Get a board, marker, wipey thing, and partner.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Radioactivity.
Advertisements

Chapter 22 – Nuclear Chemistry
20th Century Discoveries
Nuclear Binding Energy
Section 2Nuclear Changes Nuclear Forces 〉 What holds the nuclei of atoms together? 〉 The stability of a nucleus depends on the nuclear forces that hold.
Nuclear Chemistry Bravo – 15,000 kilotons. CA Standards.
Nuclear Physics Nucleus: –nucleons (neutrons and protons) bound together. –Strong Force binds nucleons together over short range (~ m) –Nuclide:
A nucleus is more than just mass
Fusion Energy. Source of Energy Before 1940 the Sun’s energy was a mystery.  Chemical reactions:  Gravitational energy:  Nuclear forces: The Sun is.
Aim: How can we explain Einstein’s energy-mass relationship? Do Now: In the nucleus of any atom, there exists protons that are tightly packed together.
Nuclear Force and Particles
Atomic Structure.
Modern Physics Introduction To examine the fundamental nuclear model To examine nuclear classification To examine nuclear fission and fusion.
Atoms 8.5A The student is expected to describe the structure of atoms, including the masses, electrical charges, and locations, of protons and neutrons.
Nuclear Physics Physics 12. Protons, Neutrons and Electrons  The atom is composed of three subatomic particles: Particle Charge (in C) Symbol Mass (in.
Lecture 11b Atomic Physics & Nuclear Reactions Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity
Nuclear Energy and Mass Defect Lesson 5. Objectives   use the law of conservation of charge and mass number to predict the particles emitted by a nucleus.
Essential Knowledge 1.A.4: Atoms have internal structures that determine their properties. a. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the number.
P+ n e- By 1932, the basic building blocks of matter were known: MODERN PHYSICS.
CH-19: Nucleus and Nuclear Energy Atomic ParticleChargeMass Electron –1.6  C9.11  Kg Proton +1.6  C1.673  Kg Neutron
Unit 1 – Atomic Structure Bravo – 15,000 kilotons.
RADIOACTIVITY Radioactive Decay. T HE A TOM T YPES OF R ADIOACTIVE D ECAY T YPES OF R ADIOACTIVE D ECAY 1. Alpha Decay: The transmutation of and atom.
Topic – Physics 2a Mass defect and binding energy Prior learning Atomic structure Electrical forces Key words –Atomic nucleus,mass difference, mass of.
Anatomy of an Atom Parts of an Atom Nucleus (positive, mass of 1 amu) Neutron (, mass of 1 amu) Electron Cloud Electrons (, negligible mass)
Nuclear Physics Nucleus: –nucleons (neutrons and protons) bound together. –Strong Force binds nucleons together over short range (~ m) –Nuclide:
Nuclear Symbols Element symbol Mass number (p + + n o ) Atomic number (number of p + )
Jeopardy Jeopardy PHY101 Chapter 11 Review Study of Nuclear Physics Cheryl Dellai.
Modern Physics. Answer Me!!! How much energy does a photon have if the light beam has a wavelength of 720 nm?
Alpha Decay A Helium- 4 nucleus (two protons and two neutrons). Is produced by nuclear fission Massive nucleus breaks apart into two less-massive nuclei.
Physics 6.5.
Energy (J) 299,792,458 m/s Mass (Kg) Speed of Light Squared.
Radioactive decay berçin cemre murat z. fundamental particles  electron  proton  neutron ?
Unit 3 Review Game. Who theorized that everything was made of atoms and these atoms could be combined or rearranged in chemical reactions. Dalton.
Atomic Structure Review
Modern Physics. Reinventing Gravity  Einstein’s Theory of Special Relativity  Theorizes the space time fabric.  Describes why matter interacts.  The.
Nuclear Physics.
7.2 Nuclear Fission and Fusion. Nuclear Fission Why are some elements radioactive? There is an optimal ratio of neutrons to protons 1 : 1 for smaller.
Nuclear Chemistry. Nuclear Chemistry looks at the number of protons and neutrons in an atom Radioactive Decay = Spontaneous disintegration of a nucleus.
Question 1 (Activity 12A, page 207) Do now: Paraire, 29 Kohi-tātea 2016 Use Einstein’s mass-energy equivalence (E=mc 2 ) to analyze and explain nuclear.
Nuclear Reactions. Nuclear Symbols Element symbol Mass number (p + + n o ) Atomic number (number of p + )
The law of conservation of mass states that:. The law of conservation of mass states that: matter cannot be created or destroyed. Only changed in form.
Chapter 32 The Atom and the Quantum Herriman High Physics.
Notes 42 - Topic 7 - Atomic and Nuclear Physics Artificial.
Chapter 4 Practice Questions. Which subatomic particle has a negative charge? 1.electron 2.proton 3.neutron 4.nucleus
Nuclear Reactions 1.To investigate the composition of gold foil using alpha particles (i.e. to explain the model of an atom).
II. The Nucleus of the Atom. What makes up the nucleus of an atom? A. Compostion (Nucleons) 1. Protons a. Mass universal mass units b. Indicated.
Fission and Fusion Physics 12 Adv. Nuclear Particles As we discussed, the nuclear particles are composed of quarks; the individual particles are the result.
CLICK HERE TO BEGIN! Directions: Click the term that correctly matches the definition in each question.
Nuclear Physics An Introduction. What does it mean when something is “Radioactive”? Atomic nuclei that emit particles and energy are said to be radioactive.
Answers for Ch. 5 A + B (Part I)
Chapter 9.2 Nuclear Radiation.
NUCLEAR FUSION Process of combining two light nuclei to
The nucleus and nuclear reaction
The law of conservation of mass states that:
Herriman High AP Physics 2
The Structure of the Atom
Unit 13 Modern Physics.
CH-19: Nucleus and Nuclear Energy
1) Which radiation has no electric charge associated with it?
Do Now An electron in a hydrogen atoms drops from n=5 to n=4 energy level. What is the energy of the photon in eV? What is the frequency of the emitted.
MODERN PHYSICS: V 6 Quarks
Atom’s Story Day 8 Nuclear.
Atomic Structure/ Periodic Table
Bell Work: Radioactivity
Jeopardy Parts of the Atom How Many Atomic Models Q $100 Q $100 Q $100
ATOMIC STRUCTURE.
Atomic Structure.
The Compton Effect (1923) Compton scattered short-wavelength light (X- rays) from different materials The scattered light had lower frequency than the.
Atom’s Story Day 8 Nuclear.
Presentation transcript:

Review Game Eureeka! Get a board, marker, wipey thing, and partner

1. Draw a model molecule and label: Protons, Neutrons, Electrons Quarks (up and down) The actual Molecule An Atom

2. Rutherford did an experiment to prove that atoms were actually made of what? EMPTY SPACE

3. According to the Rutherford model of the atom what does an atomic nucleus contain?

Compared to a proton, what is the mass and charge of an alpha particle? Charge = +2 Mass = 4-amu

When an electron changes from a higher energy to a lower energy state within an atom, what happens?

A hydrogen atom in the ground state receives 10.2 eV of energy. To which energy level will this become excited?

Using your Ref. Table What is the minimum energy required to excite a mercury atom initially in the ground state? Find the difference in energy between the ground state and the first level ( )- ( ) = eV

What series involved electrons jumping to the first energy level?

A hydrogen atom emits a 2.55-eV photon as its electron changes from one energy level to another 11.Express the energy emitted in Joules 12.Determine the frequency of the emitted photon. 13.What was the energy level change for the electron? 4.08 x Joules x Hertz It jumps from 4 to 2

Which of the two groups of elementary particles are made of quarks?

What is the most massive hadron?

All elementary particles have a corresponding anti-particle. What is an antiparticle?

Which type of neutrino has no charge?

How many quarks are needed to make a meson?

If a neutron is neutral, which is the correct make-up of its quarks? 1.uud 2.ssu 3.ddu 4.sct

a  -meson has an electrical charge of +1 and a quark combination: su (with a line over the u) ds (with a line over the s) dc (with a line over the c) ud (with a line over the d) The line indicates the antiparticle

16. Calculate the energy equivalent of the electron in eV x J = eV

21. If the mass defect is x kg What is the binding energy? x Joules

25. Quarks are made of little mathematical ________ that allow for their different characteristics

26. Although string theory does explain everything, it is not a proven law because.... It cannot be tested

27. Einstein’s Law of special relativity says: As something approaches the speed of light, its mass _________ As something approaches the speed of light, relative to an outside observer, time _________

28. What are three products of a fission reaction? 1.Possibly radioactive elements 2.Neutrons that cause a chain reaction 3.energy

29. What are the products of a Fusion reaction? 1.Alpha particles (Helium nuclei) 2.ENERGY

30. We use fission reaction to make nuclear reactors Reenact how this is done, using your body parts and the McDonald’s bouncy balls