Government & Economics Review Part II. $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600.

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Presentation transcript:

Government & Economics Review Part II

$400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $200 Jefferson on Locke Unit II Voc. Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation Constitution $1000

This "unalienable" right, stated in the Declaration of Independence, is the right of Americans to pursue personal fulfillment, so long as they do not infringe on the rights of others.

What is the “pursuit of happiness”? Click Anywhere to Continue

This right was asserted in the Declaration of Independence to justify separation from Britain and the overturning of the authority of King George III.

What is “right to revolution”? Click Anywhere to Continue

“refusing to assent to laws necessary for the public good” is an example of one of these, which makes up the third part of the Declaration

What are grievances? Click Anywhere to Continue

Jefferson also served in this colonial Virginia legislature, the first in the colonies

What is the House of Burgesses? Click Anywhere to Continue

This principle states that both those who govern and the governed must obey the law

What is the rule of law? Click Anywhere to Continue

This is the right to vote

What is suffrage? Click Anywhere to Continue

Many colonies experienced abuses by crown-appointed judges and governors causing state constitutions provided for government in which the legislative branch had ultimate power said to have this.

What is legislative supremacy? Click Anywhere to Continue

A legislative assembly that meets to debate issues rather than make laws quickly

What is deliberative body? Click Anywhere to Continue

This idea was prevalent in early modern Europe that monarchs derive their authority directly from God

What is the divine right? Click Anywhere to Continue

A form of government in which a written, unwritten, or partly written constitution serves as a higher or fundamental law that everyone, including those in power, must obey.

What is a constitutional government ? Click Anywhere to Continue

These fundamental rights that cannot be taken away by government or another entity.

What are unalienable rights? Click Anywhere to Continue

The natural rights concept that ultimate political authority rests with the people.

What is popular sovereignty? Click Anywhere to Continue

According to Aristotle, this is the right form of government by a few people

What is an aristocracy? Click Anywhere to Continue

Jefferson uses this phrase to explain that natural rights philosophy is clear for all to understand

What is “self- evident”? Click Anywhere to Continue

This 3-word Latin phrase translates to “Thus always to tyrants” and appears on the Virginia state seal as well on the t-shirt of Oklahoma City bomber Timothy McVeigh in his mug- shot

What is “sic semper tyrannis”? Click Anywhere to Continue

The Articles only provided for one branch of federal government, this branch represented by Congress

What is the Legislative Branch? Click Anywhere to Continue

This armed revolt by Massachusetts farmers seeking relief from debt and mortgage foreclosures exposed weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation.

What is Shays’ Rebellion? Click Anywhere to Continue

This law was one of the few successes of the Articles and provided guidelines new states to be admitted into the Union as well as public education and forbade slavery.

What is the Northwest Ordinance? Click Anywhere to Continue

This is the vote that was required to amend the Articles of Confederation

What is a 13/13ths? Click Anywhere to Continue

This state refused to send delegates to the Philadelphia Convention believing that their absence would prevent the Articles from being amended.

What is Rhode Island? Click Anywhere to Continue

This portion of the US Constitution describes the plan of government.

What are the Articles? Click Anywhere to Continue

Congress is forbidden from passing these laws which punish specific individuals without a trial by jury

What are bills of attainder? Click Anywhere to Continue

Congress is forbidden from passing these laws that punish for something done when it was not against the law.

What is an ex post facto law? Click Anywhere to Continue

This Section of the Constitution defines the expressed powers of the legislative branch

What is Article I, Section 8? Click Anywhere to Continue

This Section of the Constitution defines the denied powers of the legislative branch

What is Article I, Section 9? Click Anywhere to Continue