Applying for Financial Aid

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Types and sources of financial aid Required financial aid application forms How to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) and the Cal Grant GPA Verification Form Answers to your individual questions What Will You Learn At This Workshop? 3

Types of Financial Aid Gift Aid - Grants or scholarships that do not need to be repaid Work - Money earned by the student as payment for a job on or off campus Loans - Borrowed money to be paid back, usually with interest 4

Sources of Financial Aid Federal government State government Colleges and universities Private agencies, companies, foundations, and parents employers 5

Cal Grants Cal Grant A Entitlement Awards – for high school seniors and recent high school grads with a Grade Point Average (GPA) of at least 3.0, family income and assets below the state ceilings, who demonstrate financial need Cal Grant B Entitlement Awards – for high school seniors and recent high school grads with a GPA of at least 2.0, who come from disadvantaged or low income families, whose family income and assets are below the state ceilings, and who demonstrate financial need Cal Grant C Awards - for students from low income families pursuing vocational programs of study 6

7 To be eligible for a Cal Grant, the student must also: be a U.S. citizen, eligible noncitizen, or AB540 student be a California resident attend an accredited California college or university at least half-time in Eligibility for Cal Grants

Possible Cal Grant and Federal Pell Maximum Awards 8 If you qualify for Cal Grant, amounts vary depending on the school that you attend, your financial need, your year in college and your enrollment status (full or part-time). If you qualify for the Federal Pell Grant, amounts vary depending on your family contribution and your enrollment status (full or part-time). Other eligibility requirements may apply. Cal Grant* (Up to $12,192) 1FAFSA or California Dream Act Application 2Your GPA 3Apply by March 2 Federal Pell Grant (up to $5,550) 1FAFSA = Up to $17,742 maximum annually * Check for eligible schools at: +

Residency and Cal Grant Eligibility for parents have been legal residents of California for one year immediately prior to September 20, 2013, or student has lived in California with other legal California residents, other than parents, for two years immediately prior to September 20, 2013, or parents who are active duty military, stationed in California at the time the student enrolls in college, or parents military home of record is California If unmarried and under 18 years of age, the student will be considered a legal resident of California if: If married or 18 years of age or older, the student establishes his/her own residence status. The student must be a legal resident of California for one year prior to September 20, 2013 Undocumented students who qualify for AB540 in-state tuition satisfy Cal Grant residency requirements 9

Cal Grant Application Requirements Check with your high school or college counselor for more details on how to file the Cal Grant GPA Verification Form, required of all students By March 2, 2013, complete and submit: Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) OR Cal Grant GPA Verification Form 10 If eligible under AB540, students should complete the California Dream Act Application:

California Chafee Grant The California Chafee Grant program provides up to $5,000 annually to current and former foster youth for college or vocational training at any accredited college in the U.S., based on available funding To be eligible, foster youth must have been in California foster care on their 16 th birthday and not have reached their 22 nd birthday before July 1, 2013 Foster youth are encouraged to apply during their senior year of high school To apply, the foster youth must complete: FAFSA California Chafee Grant Program Application AB540 students may also be eligible To apply for a Chafee Grant, go to: 11

Types of Applications FAFSA Cal Grant GPA Verification Form Other applications or forms as required by the college such as: 2012 federal tax returns (along with all schedules and W-2s) or other income documentation CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE Institutional Scholarship and/or Financial Aid Application 12 Undocumented student covered under AB540 should complete the California Dream Application

FAFSA Information & Tips File early, but no later than March 2, 2013 Use estimated 2012 income information if taxes are not complete at time of FAFSA submission Student and at least one parent whose information is reported must complete and sign the FAFSA 13

FAFSA on the Web (FOTW) Internet application used by students and parents to complete electronic FAFSA at: Sophisticated on-line edits and skip logic help avoid errors On-line help is available for each question Student and one custodial parent should get a federal PIN to sign FAFSA at: 14

PIN (Personal Identification Number) Needed to sign and access the FAFSA Both student and one parent need PINs to sign the FAFSA electronically May be used to: Check on FAFSA status Verify and correct FAFSA data Add additional schools to receive FAFSA data Change home and addresses PIN will be generated only if a valid address is provided Federal PIN Apply for student and parent PINs at: 15

Another Useful Form - FAFSA on the Web Worksheet Thought not a required form, the FAFSA on the Web Worksheet may: Help some students prepare to complete the FOTW Be used for the January 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014 federal aid application cycle. 16

Before starting the FAFSA on the Web (FOTW), gather: Student drivers license Student Alien Registration Card Student and Parent Social Security cards 2012 W-2 Forms and records of money earned and other taxable benefits 2012 federal income tax form (even if not yet completed) Records of untaxed income Current bank statements Business, farm, and other real estate records Records of stocks, bonds, and other investments Complete FOTW Worksheet (optional) Create a file for copies of all financial aid documents submitted Getting Ready 17

FAFSA on the Web (FOTW) The FAFSA on the Web may be used for the January 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014 federal student aid application cycle 18

Section 1 Section 1 –Student Demographics Section 2 Section 2 –School Selection Section 3 Section 3 –Dependency Status Section 4 Section 4 –Parent Demographics Section 5 Section 5 – Financial Information Section 6 Section 6 – Sign and Submit Section 7 Section 7 – Confirmation The FOTW A Seven-Section Online Form 19

Section 1 STUDENT DEMOGRAPHICS

Section 1 - Student Name The FOTW will ask for the students first and last names Make sure to report the students name exactly as it appears on the students Social Security card 21

Section 1 - Student Social Security Number Double check the students Social Security Number when entering it on the FOTW. Both student name and Social Security Number will be compared through a database match. 22

Section 1- Home State Residence Home state residence if the student is dependent, the Home State is usually the one in which the custodial parent(s) lives Home state is also used to determine eligibility for state grants in the need calculation to determine the appropriate allowance for state and other taxes paid by that states residents 23

Section 1 - Student Marital Status The student should check his or her marital status as of the date the FAFSA on the Web is submitted If the student is married or remarried, he or she will be asked to provide information about his or her spouse 24

Section 1 - Student Citizenship Status If U.S. citizen, status will be confirmed by Social Security match If eligible noncitizen, status will be confirmed by Department of Homeland Security (DHS) match. This includes: U.S. permanent residents with I-551 Conditional permanent residents with I-551C The holder of an Arrival-Departure Record (I-94) from the Department of Homeland Security showing any of the following designations: Refugee, Asylum Granted, Parolee (I-94 confirms paroled for a minimum of one year and status has not expired), T-Visa holder (T-1, T-2, T-3, etc.) or Cuban-Haitian Entrant; or The holder of a valid certification or eligibility letter from the Department of Health and Human Services showing a designation of Victim of human trafficking. A resident of the Republic of Palau (PW), the Republic of the Marshall Islands (MH), or the Federated States of Micronesia (FM) Canadian-born Native American under terms of the Jay Treaty 25

Section 1 - Eligible Noncitizen If eligible noncitizen, write in the students eight- or nine-digit Alien Registration Number (ARN) Precede an eight-digit ARN with a zero Copy of the students Permanent Registration Card may be requested by the financial aid office If neither a citizen nor eligible noncitizen, the student is ineligible for federal aid. Such students should check with their college financial aid office for other aid opportunities. If the student is undocumented as defined in AB540, he/she may be eligible for state California Dream Act financial aid. Learn more at 26

Section 1 - Undocumented Students 27 and is applying to any California public college or university, check to see if he/she might be eligible for in-state tuition/fee costs under AB540 If eligible for AB540, apply for California Dream Act financial aid at check with colleges and universities about CA Dream Act institutional financial aid and private scholarships and the timelines for applying apply for all other private scholarships for which the student may be eligible start inquiring in elementary, middle or high school to see if it is possible for younger students to become permanent residents For more information and a list of scholarships, go to: If the student is undocumented

Section 1 - Selective Service Registration All male students who are between the ages of 18 and 25 years must be registered with Selective Service to receive federal and/or state aid Answer Register me only if you are male, aged 18-25, and have not yet registered. The student may also register by going to: 28

Section 1 - High School Completion Status High School Completion Status When the student begins college in the school year, what will be the students high school completion status? High school diploma GED certificate Home schooled None of the above

Section 1 - Grade Level in When the student begins the school year, what will be his/her grade level? Never attended college/1 st year Attended college before/1 st year 2 nd year/sophomore 3 rd year/junior 4 th year/senior 5 th year/other undergraduate 1 st year graduate/professional Continuing graduate/professional or beyond

Section 1 - Degree or Certificate Objective In the school year, what degree or certificate will you, the student, be working on? Some options are: 1 st bachelors degree Associate degree (occupational or technical program) Associate degree (general education or transfer program) Graduate or professional degree

Section 1 - First Bachelors Degree Will you have your first Bachelors degree before July 1, 2013? students starting college in should mark No to this question only students who will be pursuing a graduate or professional degree during should mark Yes ?

Section 1 - Parents Educational Level Indicate highest level of schooling completed by the students biological or adoptive parents (for state award purposes only) Use birth parents or adoptive parents - not stepparents or foster parents This definition of parent is unique to these two questions 33

Section 1 - Student Aid Eligibility Drug Convictions Students who have never attended college since high school will not be asked any of the Drug Conviction questions Students who indicate that they have attended college before will be asked if they have ever received federal student aid If the answer is yes, students will be asked if they were convicted for the possession or sale of illegal drugs. Most students will answer No to this question and will not be asked any additional questions Even students who have been convicted of a drug offense while in college and receiving federal financial aid may still be eligible to receive federal financial aid 34

Section 1 - High School Question High School Question Enter the name, city and state of the high school where the student received or will receive a high school diploma Select Confirm to retrieve the high school information If no matches are found, the student should select Next to save the search information and continue with the FOTW application 35

Section 2 SCHOOL SELECTION

37 FAFSA on the Web allows the student to list up to 10 colleges/universities that will receive his/her student and parent information The student should list first the California school he/she is most likely to attend The student may re-order his/her school choices Then list other schools to which the student is applying for admission Section 2 - School Selection

While in the School Selection Section, the student will be asked to enter the location and name or the federal school code for each school to which he/she wants FOTW information sent If the student does not know the federal school code, enter the state in which the college/university is located and search for the federal school code by the college/university name 38

Section 2 - School Selection 39 List a California college or university first (for Cal Grant consideration) Then list those schools with the earliest financial aid deadlines, regardless of whether they are in-state or out-of-state If the student is applying to more than ten schools, wait for the processed Student Aid Report (SAR) and add additional schools via the Web or by phone using the student PIN Strategies for Listing Colleges NOTE: Each UC and CSU campus must be listed separately

Section 2 - School Selection The student will be asked to select the housing plan that best describes the type of housing the student expects to have while attending each listed school The choices for housing are: On Campus With Parent Off Campus The students choice of housing may affect the amount of financial aid for which he/she is eligible. It is usually more expensive to live on or off campus than with parents or relatives Remember, selecting the On Campus housing option is not an application for On Campus housing. Check with the colleges/ universities for housing information when you apply for admission 40

Section 3 STUDENT DEPENDENCY STATUS

Section 3 - Determination of Student Dependency Status ? ? 2014? 2012,

43 If the student checks No in all of the boxes about Dependency Status, the student will be asked to go to Section 4. For FAFSA filing purposes, the student is considered a dependent student and will be required to provide parental information If any one of the items in this section applies to the student, he/she should mark the appropriate box, skip Section 4, and go to Section 5. The student is considered an independent student for FAFSA filing purposes and is NOT required to provide parental information Section 3 - Determination of Student Dependency Status

Section 4 PARENT DEMOGRAPHICS

0 12,356 Section 4 - Parent Demographics 45 If the answer to any question is zero or the question does not apply, enter 0: Report whole dollar figures: Recommendation: If your parents have not filed their 2012 federal tax return, use W-2 forms and/or other employment records - such as final 2012 pay check stubs - to estimate total income Remember, rather than miss any filing deadline, use estimated 2012 income information (no cents)

Section 4 - Parent Demographics 46 Who is considered a parent? Biological or adoptive parent(s) In case of divorce or separation, provide information about the parent and/or stepparent the student lived with more in the last 12 months Stepparent (regardless of any prenuptial agreements)

47 Do not provide information on: Foster parents or legal guardians If the student is in foster care or has a legal guardian, he/she is automatically considered an independent student Grandparents or other relatives are not considered parents unless they have adopted the student If this is not the case, the student must attempt to get biological parental information Colleges may use Professional Judgment to allow the student to file as independent Section 4 - Who is Not a Parent

Section 4 – Parents Marital Status Report your parents marital status as of today Married or remarried Single Divorced or separated Widowed Depending on your parents answer to this question, they might be asked about the date of their marital status 48

Section 4 - Parent Information 49 If the student is providing fathers/stepfathers and/or mothers/stepmothers information, the student will need those parents: Social Security Numbers Last names and first initials Dates of birth

Section 4 - Parent Address Provide a parent address that will be valid at least until the student starts college If a parent provides an address, the FAFSA processor will let them know the students FAFSA has been processed 50

Section 4 - Parent Household Size Include in the parents household: the student parent(s) parents other dependent children, if the parents provide more than half their support or the children could answer no to every question in Section 3, regardless of where they live other people, if they now live with the parents and will continue to do so from 7/1/13 through 6/30/14, and if the parents provide more than half their support now, and will continue to provide support from 7/1/13 through 6/30/

Section 4 - College Students in the Parent Household NOTE: Some financial aid offices will require proof that other family members are attending college Always include the student even if he/she will attend college less than half-time in Include other household members only if they will attend at least half-time in in a program that leads to a college degree or certificate Never include the parents in the number in college ?

Section 5 FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Section 5 - Parents 2012 Tax Return Filing Status The parents will be asked to provide information about their tax filing status for 2012: If parents have completed a 2012 federal income tax return, select Already completed If they have not as yet filed, but plan to file a 2012 federal income tax return, select Will file If they have not, nor will not, file a 2012 federal income tax return and are not required to do so, select Not going to file

Section 5 IRS Data Retrieval This question asks if parents have completed their 2012 IRS income tax return If parent(s) answer Already completed, they will be given the option to transfer their 2012 income tax information directly from IRS records to the FOTW If parents indicate that they have recently filed their 2012 taxes, they may not be able to access their IRS data if they have filed taxes electronically within the last three weeks or by mail within the last eight weeks Instead, they should use their actual 2012 IRS tax return to complete the FOTW so the student does not miss any important financial aid deadlines 55

Section 5 – Parents 2012 Adjusted Gross Income If the students parents have not yet filed their 2012 federal tax return, use estimated 2012 information for this question The Income Estimator on the FOTW may help calculate this amount If the students parents have completed their 2012 federal tax return, use actual 2012 tax return information to complete this item if they are not eligible to use the IRS Data Retrieval process ?

Section 5 - Money Earned from Work by Parent(s) in 2012 Use W-2 forms and other records to determine all income in 2012 earned from work (including business income earned from self-employment) for father/stepfather and/or mother/stepmother ? 2012?

Section 5 - Parent Dislocated Worker The student will be asked to check if the father/stepfather and/or mother/stepmother is a dislocated worker A person may be considered a dislocated worker if he or she: is receiving unemployment benefits due to being laid off or losing a job and is unlikely to return to a previous occupation has been laid off or received a lay-off notice from a job was self-employed but is now unemployed due to economic conditions or natural disaster is a displaced homemaker 58

Section 5 - Parents 2012 U.S. Income Taxes Enter the amount of parents income tax for 2012? Use U.S. income tax paid (or to be paid), not the amount withheld from parents paychecks

Section 5 - Parents 2012 Tax Exemptions Enter the parents tax exemptions for 2012 Be sure to include all persons being claimed on the parents 2012 federal tax return, regardless of whether they are included in the parents household size question

Section Additional Financial Information The student will be asked to report if his or her parents received or paid any of the following items in Check all that apply and provide amounts. American Opportunity, Hope or Lifetime Learning tax credits Child support paid Taxable earnings from work-study, assistantships, or fellowships Taxable grant and scholarship aid reported to the IRS Combat pay or special combat pay Cooperative education program earnings 61

Section Parent Untaxed Income 62 The student will be asked to report if his or her parents had any untaxed income in Check all that apply. Some examples of the most common items are: Payments to tax-deferred pension and savings plans such as 401K, IRA deductions, and payments to self-employed SEP and Keogh Child support received Tax exempt interest income Housing, food and other living allowances paid to members of the military and clergy

Section 5 - Parents Household 2011 or 2012 Benefits Received Indicate if the student, his/her parents, or anyone in the parents household received benefits in 2011 or 2012 from any of the federal programs listed Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programs (SNAP) Free or Reduced Price School Lunch Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) or 2012

Section 5 Parent Asset Information 64 NOTE: Some financial aid offices may request supporting documentation for the answers to these questions Parents may be asked to report their assets. If so: List the net value of your parents assets as of the day you complete the FAFSA If net worth is one million dollars or more, enter If net worth is zero, enter ,999

65 Some parents may be asked to report the current balances of their cash, savings, and checking accounts as of the day they complete the FAFSA They may also be asked to provide information about the net value of their investments such as real estate, rental property, money market and mutual funds, stocks, bonds and other securities In addition, they may be asked questions about the net value of their businesses and investment farms They should not include the home in which they live, the value of life insurance and retirement plans, or the value of a family-owned and controlled small business Section 5 – Parent Assets

Section 5 STUDENT INFORMATION

67 Student questions in Section 5 are identical to the parent financial questions we covered If the student is married, also report spouses income and assets The questions in Section 5 ask: Which 2012 federal tax return the student filed or will file The students 2012 Adjusted Gross Income, if filing a tax return, and earnings from work as well as untaxed income and assets Section 5 Student Financial Information

68 There are questions in Section 5 that the student will be asked only if he/she checked at least one Yes response in Section 3 – Dependency Status Section 5 – Student Information (Independent Students)

69 Student Household Size Include in students household: the student and the students spouse (if married) the students dependent children, if the student provides more than half their support other people, if they now live with the student and will continue to do so from 7/1/13 through 6/30/14, and if the student provides more than half their support now, and will continue to provide that level of support from 7/1/13 through 6/30/14 Section 5 – Student Household Size (Independent Students)

70 Student Number in College Count the student even if the student will attend college less than half-time in Include others only if they will attend at least half-time in in a program that leads to a college degree or certificate Section 5 – Student Number in College (Independent Students)

71 A person may be considered a dislocated worker if he/she: is receiving unemployment benefits due to being laid off or losing a job and is unlikely to return to a previous occupation has been laid off or received a lay-off notice from a job was self-employed but is now unemployed due to economic conditions or natural disaster is a displaced homemaker Section 5 – Student Dislocated Worker

72 Indicate if the student, his/her spouse, or anyone in the students household received benefits in 2011 or 2012 from any of the federal programs listed Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programs (SNAP) Free or Reduced Price School Lunch Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) None of the above Section 5 – Student Benefits (Independent Students)

Section 6 SIGN AND SUBMIT

Section 6 Signature Page 74 Sign and Submit Recommend that parents and students sign the FAFSA electronically using their PINs Parents without Social Security Numbers Click on Other options to sign and submit for Paper Signature Page

Section 7 CONFIRMATION

Section 7 Confirmation 76 Confirmation Page Confirms submission of the FOTW to the U.S. Department of Education Shows Expected Family Contribution (EFC) Estimated Federal Pell Grant and Federal Stafford Loan eligibility List of schools to receive FAFSA data

Go to to complete and submit your application. For more information on federal student aid, visit You can also talk with your colleges financial aid office about other types of student aid that may be available 77

78 Contact the Financial Aid Office if there are circumstances which affect a familys ability to pay for college such as: Loss or reduction in parent or student income or assets Death or serious illness Natural disasters affecting parent income or assets such as the recent California wind storms, wild fires, floods, or mudslides Unusual medical or dental expenses not covered by insurance Reduction in child support, Social Security benefits or other untaxed benefit Financial responsibility for elderly grandparents, or Any other unusual circumstances that affect a familys ability to contribute to higher education Special Circumstances

79 Gather necessary documents ahead of time Complete a FAFSA on the Web available at: Allow ample time to complete the online FOTW application for submission by the deadline Check the FAFSA on the Web for accuracy prior to submission Save all work periodically Sign the application using students and one custodial parents PINs Print out a copy of the FAFSA before submitting data Keep a copy of the Submission Confirmation Page Application Filing Tips FAFSA on the Web

What Happens Next? 80 Students and the colleges the student listed receive Student Aid Report (SAR) from federal processor Students who complete FAFSA and Cal Grant GPA Verification Form receive California Aid Report (CAR) Students and families review SAR and CAR for important information and accuracy of data Colleges match admission records with FAFSA and other required financial aid forms to determine aid eligibility Colleges provide notices of financial aid eligibility to admitted students who have completed all required financial aid forms

81 After the student completes the FAFSA on the Web, a SAR will be sent to the student An electronic SAR Acknowledgment will be sent if student provides an address A paper SAR will be mailed if no student address is provided An electronic copy of the data will be sent to each college or university listed by the student in Section 2 Keep a copy of the SAR with other financial aid documents Student Aid Report (SAR)

82 Some students may be required to verify the information reported on the FAFSA If selected for verification, the tax information of federal tax filers will be verified through The IRS Date Retrieval Process, or IRS Tax transcripts if requested by the college or university Non-tax filers selected for verification may be asked to provide Signed statements confirming that they did not file a 2012 federal tax return and were not required by IRS to do so Copies of W-2s or other income documentation from each employer, if any income was earned from work All selected aid applicants will also be asked to verify certain demographic data listed such as Household size and number in college Child Support paid and SNAP, if reported on the FAFSA Federal Verification

83 By opening a WebGrants Account a student can: Check Cal Grant award status 24/7 Confirm students high school graduation as required Make changes to Cal Grant school choices View how much a Cal Grant is worth at different California colleges and universities View Cal Grant payment history Create a WebGrants account at: Check Your Cal Grant

84 Submit all required forms, including the FAFSA, by each colleges published deadlines (but no later than March 2) By March 2, submit a Cal Grant GPA Verification Form Keep a copy of all forms submitted Review the electronic Student Aid Report (SAR) Acknowledgement or the paper SAR sent to the student Review the California Aid Report (CAR) Watch for financial aid award notifications from colleges to which the student has been admitted Be sure to apply for financial aid this year and every year as soon as possible after January 1 to receive the best financial aid award possible ASK QUESTIONS! Summary of the Financial Aid Process

85 FAFSA on the Web – Live Help Phone FED-AID ( ) the U.S. Department of Education at: If You Need Help at Any Time