Robin S. Perez University of Minnesota
Advising as Coaching Motivational Interviewing
Jeffrey McClellan and Clint Moser (2011) ADVISE model Preparation Welcome Rapport Building Advising Wrap Up Follow Up
Forms a Connection by Carefully Listening to the Student’s Responses
Clarify the Issue that the Session will focus on Ask Leading Questions designed to prompt student for desired outcome of the session
Assess the student’s Problem Solving Ability What has the student already done to address issue? Discussion of what worked, did not work
What have you thought about doing to fix the problem? What have others suggested? What have you done in the past to overcome similar problems? What would you tell someone in a similar situation? What do you see as possible next steps? Thinking about your dream, what would make it come to life? What accomplishments would make you feel as if you were close to accomplishing your dream? What habits would you need to develop to accomplish your dream?
Helps student begin to craft a Plan of Action Should be viable and reachable Should have clear and specific goals Should feel “right” to the student
Encourage the Student to Engage in the Plan Progress towards Accomplishing Goals
Jennifer Hettema, Julie Steele, and William R. Miller (2005) Examines and Encourages Readiness for Change Student Self Exploration of Ambivalence and Motivation for Change
Helps create a new or fresh perspective about their major
Meets the student “where they are” Helps move the student through contemplation to preparation and finally action
John R. Nutrition Student Interested in Pharmacy On suspension due to Term GPA:.066 and Overall GPA 1.6
Encourage dialog about chosen path/major Explore reluctance and ambivalence in working towards change Identify key indicators that influence choice of major and look for other, similar avenues as alternatives
Change Talk as Motivating Factor Reflective Listening: elicits and encourages student to explain and examine their own motivation for change
Increase Motivation for Change Consolidate Commitment
McClellan J. & Moser C. (2011). A Practical Approach to Advising as Coaching. Retrieved from the NACADA Clearinghouse of Academic Advising Resources Web site: use/View-Articles/Advising-as-coaching.aspx Hettema J., Steele J. & Miller, W.R. (2005). Motivational Interviewing. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. Vol. 1: Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico