1º ANO – E.M. ATENAS Simple Past

Greg opened the door, looked at his girlfriend and smiled. Apresentar o exemplo e pedir que os alunos identifiquem os verbos da sentença. Perguntar se a sentença se refere ao presente, passado ou futuro.

Greg opened the door, looked at his girlfriend and smiled. Simple Past Greg opened the door, looked at his girlfriend and smiled. The verbs are in the past tense. Write their infinitive form. Opened – ____________________ Looked – ____________________ Smiled – ____________________ Are these REGULAR or IRREGULAR verbs? Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e respondam a pergunta.

Greg opened the door, looked at his girlfriend and smiled. Simple Past Greg opened the door, looked at his girlfriend and smiled. The verbs are in the past tense. Write their infinitive form. Opened – open Looked – look Smiled – smile Are these REGULAR or IRREGULAR verbs? They are regular verbs. Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e respondam a pergunta.

Simple Past What is infinitive form of the following verbs? Carried – ____________________ Played – ____________________ Stopped – ____________________ Studied – ____________________ Enjoyed – ____________________ To make the past form of verbs ended in consonant + ‘-y’, the ‘-y’ changes to ___________and add ___________ to the verb. To make the past form of verbs ended in vowel + ‘-y’, just add ___________ to the verb. When the verb ends consonante + vowel + consonante, double the final ___________ and add ___________. Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e completem as regras.

Simple Past What is infinitive form of the following verbs? Carried – carry Played – play Stopped – stop Studied – study Enjoyed – enjoy To make the past form of verbs ended in consonant + ‘-y’, the ‘-y’ changes to -i and add -ed to the verb. To make the past form of verbs ended in vowel + ‘-y’, just add -ed to the verb. When the verb ends consonante + vowel + consonante, double the final consonant and add -ed. Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e completem as regras.

Mark went to the supermarket Mark went to the supermarket. He bought some food, paid for it in cash and left the place in a hurry. Apresentar o exemplo e pedir que os alunos identifiquem os verbos das sentenças. Perguntar se elas se referem ao presente, passado ou futuro. Plush Studios / Blend / Learning Pictures / Universal Images Group

Simple Past Mark went to the supermarket. He bought some food, paid for it in cash and left the place in a hurry. The verbs are in the past tense. Write their infinitive form. Went – ____________________ Bought – ____________________ Paid – ____________________ Left – ____________________ Are these REGULAR or IRREGULAR verbs? Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e respondam a pergunta.

Simple Past Mark went to the supermarket. He bought some food, paid for it in cash and left the place in a hurry. The verbs are in the past tense. Write their infinitive form. Went – go Bought – buy Paid – pay Left – leave Are these REGULAR or IRREGULAR verbs? They are irregular verbs. Pedir aos alunos que digam os verbos correspondentes no infinitivo e respondam a pergunta.

“Did you wash your dog last weekend?” “No, I didn’t. I took it to the pet shop.” “How much did you pay?” “I didn’t pay anything. It is my dad’s shop.” Apresentar o exemplo e pedir que os alunos identifiquem os verbos das sentenças. Perguntar se elas se referem ao presente, passado ou futuro. Pedir que identifiquem a palavra que indica o tempo verbal: DID. Linda Freshwaters Arndt / Photo Researchers / Universal Images Group

Simple past auxiliary verb: DID QUESTIONS “Did you wash your dog last weekend?” “How much did you pay?” [Question word] + ____________ + subject + ____________ SHORT ANSWERS “No, I didn’t.” Yes / No + subject + ____________ NEGATIVES “I didn’t pay anything. It is my dad’s shop.” Subject + ____________ + ____________ Pedir aos alunos que completem as regras.

Simple past auxiliary verb: DID QUESTIONS “Did you wash your dog last weekend?” “How much did you pay?” [Question word] + DID + subject + INFINITIVE SHORT ANSWERS “No, I didn’t.” Yes / No + subject + DID / DIDN’T NEGATIVES “I didn’t pay anything. It is my dad’s shop.” Subject + DIDN’T + INFINITIVE Pedir aos alunos que completem as regras.

“Where were Jack and Jane last night?” “They were at the office.” “Were they happy?” “No, they weren’t. They were bored.” Apresentar o exemplo e pedir que os alunos identifiquem os verbos. Perguntar que verbo é esse e como ele é conjugado no passado. ARTHUR WOODCROFT / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Universal Images Group

Simple past: Be QUESTION “Where were Jack and Jane last night?” SHORT ANSWER “No, they weren’t.” AFFIRMATIVE They were bored. NEGATIVE “They weren’t happy.” Positive Negative Question I/ He/ She/ It was ... I/ He/ She/ It wasn’t ... Was I/ he/ she/ it ...? You/ We/ They were... You/ We/ They weren’t... Were you/ we/, they...? Pedir aos alunos que deem exemplos com I, he e we.

CRÉDITOS (inserir fonte das imagens, dos textos etc.) Slides 1 e 2: http://quest.eb.com/images/154/154_2887/154_2887217-W.jpg Slide 7: http://quest.eb.com/images/154/154_2880/154_2880115-W.jpg Slide 10: http://quest.eb.com/images/139/139_1968/139_1968019-W.jpg Slide 13: http://quest.eb.com/images/132/132_1265/132_1265685-W.jpg ROBERTS, Rachel. Discover Elementary English Grammar. MFP Publications, 1997.