Water. How Unique is Water?? Water is one of only 3 naturally occurring inorganic liquids Only chemical compound that naturally exists in all 3 states—solid,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Importance of Water
Advertisements

Structure & Properties of Water
Water and solutions Water Polarity Solubility (like dissolves like)
PROPERTIES OF WATER.
Biochemistry Chemical reactions in living things..
Structure of water Oxygen and hydrogen of water is covalently bonded to create a stable molecule. Water is polar because the oxygen region is slightly.
Properties of Water. Water = H 2 O Oxygen and Hydrogen are bonded together by Covalent Bonds O and H share some electrons.
Darnell Cardenas P.3 Biology
Energy and Matter Including Unique Water Properties.
Cornell Notes-Practice! Preparation for life beyond HIGH SCHOOL! Key Points for “BIOCHEMISTRY NOTES” (LEFT SIDE OF PAPER): -What are 3 parts of an atom?
Properties Of Water Unit 1.
Water: The Universal Solvent
Water’s Unique Structure Like all matter, water is made up of atoms. Just as the 26 letters of the alphabet combine in different ways to form all the.
10/8/14 Objective: What are the properties of water? Do Now: Take out your HW Chapter 4: The Chemical Basis of Life.
WATER Characteristics and Properties WHAT IS WATER? Inorganic Compound – derived from nonliving things Most abundant compound on Earth Found in nearly.
2.2 Properties of Water KEY CONCEPT Water’s unique properties allow life to exist on Earth.
Cohesion and Surface Tension. Cohesion Cohesion Molecules are attracted to other molecules of the same kind. ◦ For example, as you can see from the picture.
Dihydrogen Monoxide It can kill.. Dihydrogen Monoxide It can kill May burn.
Properties of Water The most unusual usual liquid.
Water and Life Properties of Water. Polarity 1.Draw a Molecule and Label the Charges 2. How do Water Molecules interact or affect one another?
Water’s chemical formula is H 2 O made of two hydrogens atoms and 1 oxygen atom formed by covalent bonds.
Properties of Water Chapter POLARITY Uneven distribution of charge The oxygen end of the water molecule has a slightly negative charge while the.
Properties of Water: Polarity The oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water share electrons unequally (a polar covalent bond). This happens because the oxygen.
Properties of Water. Objectives: 1.Why are water molecules polar? 2.What are acidic solutions? 3.What are basic solutions?
Warm Up: Write 10 facts you already know about water.
Earth’s Hydrosphere aka – The water Planet!. Key Terms: Polar Molecule Capillary action Surface tension Solution Solvent Specific heat Evaporation Condensation.
The Properties of Water The chemical formula for water is H 2 O. This mean that each molecule of water is made from two Atoms of hydrogen and one atom.
Date: October 16, 2015 Aim #16: What are some of the unique properties of water? HW: 1)Worksheet- Properties of Water DUE TUESDAY 2)Guided Reading 2-2.
Why does this hurt?. Water = H 2 O Oxygen and Hydrogen are bonded together by Covalent Bonds O and H share some electrons.
Water Objectives: Describe the structure of a water molecule
Properties of Water. A Polar Molecule Water is made up of two hydrogen atoms (H) and one oxygen atom (O). (H 2 O) Electrons are shared in covalent bonds.
1. List 3 unique properties of water and explain each:
Unique Properties of Water. Polar Covalent Bonds Polar covalent bond: unequal sharing of electrons.
Chapter 1 Earth: The Water Planet Section 2 The Properties of Water.
WATER. Summary Section 2 – pages Water is perhaps the most important compound in living organisms. Water and Its Importance Water makes up 70.
The Nature Of Water By Mary Dann. Physical Properties of Water Water is necessary for life and is the most abundant component of living things Most marine.
Bonding and Water Properties General Biology.  A chemical compound consists of atoms of two or more elements  Compounds are held together by chemical.
Properties of Water: Capillary Action, High Surface Tension, Polar, Expansion During Freezing, Adhesion and Cohesion Brady Ludvik.
Water Notes. C ompounds  Chemical bonds join atoms together in a stable form called a compound.  It is a substance made of two or more different elements.
Objectives: 1) Describe the importance of water to living systems 2) Explain how each of water’s properties relate to polarity and H-bonding.
Properties of Water Biochemistry. Why is Water Important? Habitat Transport medium Some metabolic reactions Cell shape homeostasis.
Water. Water  Chemical Formula H 2 O H 2 O 2 Hydrogen Atoms 2 Hydrogen Atoms 1 Oxygen Atom 1 Oxygen Atom.
Structure & Properties of Water
Structure & Properties of Water
Chemistry of Water.
Water Properties.
Properties of Water.
Properties of Water Essential Standard
From Molecules to Organisms: Structure & Processes
Properties of Water.
Chemistry of Life Properties of Water.
Unique Water Properties
Water properties.
Water Makes up 70-90% of all living things
Cohesion Water molecules will stick to other water molecules, the reason why water forms droplets.
Chemistry of Life Properties of Water.
Water The Universal Solvent.
Properties of Water.
November 13, 2017 Journal: Draw an atom of Sodium.
Properties of Water.
WATER.
Inorganic Chemistry.
Unit 1: Chemistry of Life
2.1 Properties of Water.
Properties of Water.
Cohesion Water molecules will stick to other water molecules, the reason why water forms droplets.
Connections: properties of water lab part 1 & 2
Properties of Water.
Water.
Water The Universal Solvent.
Presentation transcript:

Water

How Unique is Water?? Water is one of only 3 naturally occurring inorganic liquids Only chemical compound that naturally exists in all 3 states—solid, liquid, and gas

Why is Water Important? Can dissolve just about anything Liquid water can carry substances around cells, organisms, ecosystems, or the planet Oceans help to moderate Earth’s temperature

Water is a polar compound… Shares e- unevenly Oxygen atom has a slight - charge, the Hydrogen atoms take on a slight + charge gy/Biology1111/animations/hydrogenbond s.html gy/Biology1111/animations/hydrogenbond s.html

It is water’s polarity that gives it many of its unique properties…

Hydrogen Bonding Results from attraction between + & - Water can form H-bonds with up to 4 neighboring water molecules

In liquid water, H bonds form and break quickly – wer.php?oid=1380&mid=57 wer.php?oid=1380&mid=57http:// wer.php?oid=1380&mid=57 In solid ice, H bonds lock water molecules in place – wer.php?oid=1381&mid=57 wer.php?oid=1381&mid=57http:// wer.php?oid=1381&mid=57 What happens when water evaporates??

Extremely large liquid range (0 o C o C) Expands, becomes less dense as a solid

Cohesion Water molecules have a strong tendency to stick to one another Cohesion allows water to have a high degree of surface tension –Any force is transmitted to the column of water as a whole

Adhesion Ability of water to stick to other substances, esp. charged atoms or molecules Together, cohesion and adhesion allow for capillary action