Qualitative and Quantitative Properties of Matter

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

What is Matter? Properties of Matter.

Advertisements

Physical and Chemical Changes

Identification of Matter

C.4.A: Chemical and Physical C.4.B: Intensive versus Extensive

Physical and Chemical Changes

Chapter 2.2 – Properties of Matter properties can be divided into 2 categories 1.physical property – characteristics that can be observed without changing.

2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Matter Properties of matter Mass.

What is density and how is it measured?

METRIC SYSTEM THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF MEASUREMENT USED BY SCIENTISTS (SI SYSTEM) THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF MEASUREMENT USED BY SCIENTISTS (SI SYSTEM)

Topic: Describing Matter Matter Describing Matter –Composition –Properties Anything that has mass and takes up space. Chemical makeup – –Water = H 2 0.

What MATTERS in Physical Science? Notes are in Yellow Revised

SECTION I: DEFINING MATTER.  Chemistry is the study of the composition, structure and properties of matter, the processes that matter undergoes and the.

Oneone CS-5A Objective: Calculate the volume of rectangular prisms in order to explain how volume is a property of matter. CSI Note: How is volume different.

Characteristic Physical Properties Some examples of quantitative physical properties include: Density Freezing point Melting point Boiling point These.

 A property that is unique to a substance and that can be used to identify the substance.  Freezing point  Melting point  Boiling point.

Density. Different substances have different densities. The density of a material does not depend on the size or amount of the substance you have. Density.

Properties of Matter Physical Properties, Phases of Matter, Chemical Properties.

Finding VOLUME DeMarco. The OBJECTS FORMULA? L x W x H Length = 6cm.

Finding VOLUME. What is VOLUME? The amount of space that a 3-dimensional object takes up. Anything that exists, has volume…

What is Matter? -anything that has mass and takes up space.

Matter Physical and Chemical Properties. Describing Matter Matter – anything that has mass and takes up space.

Properties of Matter Section 2.1.

Physical versus Chemical Properties Unit II - Part 1 The study of matter.

Physical and Chemical Properties Chapter 5 Section 1.

Chapter 1 – Section 2 p Measuring Matter. I. Weight – a measure of the force of gravity A. Changes if you go to the moon or another planet since.

Science Lab Unit 3: Properties of Matter. 07-PS1-2 1.I can identify and classify matter using their physical properties. 2.I can identify and describe.

Properties of Matter. Matter  Matter is anything that has volume and mass and takes up space.

Test review Write this down!!! Study it!!!!. Amount of matter in an object. Measured in grams. Mass.

Characteristic Physical Properties. Characteristic physical properties are properties that are unique to a substance and can be used to identify it. For.

Guide to Measurement. Metric (SI) System Le Systeme International d’Unites Le Systeme International d’Unites International System of measurement International.

Physical Properties. A physical property is a characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter.

Ch. 2 MATTER AND CHANGE. Ch. 2.1 DESCRIBING MATTER Observation: using your senses to describe. –White, waxy substance Inference: making a conclusion –made.

Volume The amount of space an object takes up. 3 ways to measure volume Liquid Volume –Graduated cylinder mL Volume of a Regular Solid –Length x Width.

Matter: Properties and Change. Matter Anything that takes up space and has mass.

Unit: Composition & Properties of Matter Chap 1. Cornell Notes: Objectives Explain matter in terms of both composition and its properties. Using examples,

Ch. 2.1 MATTER AND CHANGE. Ch. 2.1 DESCRIBING MATTER Observation: using your senses to describe. –White, waxy substance Inference: making a conclusion.

Length The distance between two points. The red line is 4 millimeters more than 3 centimeters long. 3.4 cm 34 mm.

L. LaRosa for T. Trimpe Modified by Linda Williams 2010.

Density, Volume and Mass

CHAPTER 3 PROPERTIES AND CHANGES OF MATTER

Classification and Properties of Matter

Chapter 1 The World of Life Science

Mass & Volume 6th grade.

Run this PPT show to help you review for your midterm!

Do Now Skim through lesson 1.1 and write down 2 new facts that you want to learn more about.

Unit 9 Lesson 1 What Are Some Physical Properties?

Science Starter Matter

Matter Lesson 6.

Matter: Properties and Change

Metrics and Measurements

Chapter 2 Matter and Change 2.1 Properties of Matter 2.2 Mixtures

Matter and its Changes Properties of Matter.

Unit 9 Lesson 1 What Are Some Physical Properties?

Physical Properties – each element and compound has a unique set of properties. Physical property – a characteristics of matter that you can observe without.

Chapter 11 Lesson 2 –Physical Properties.

How do hot air balloons work?

Matter Notes: Properties (Part 2)

Science Vocabulary 4 week 1.

Matter Vocabulary.

Physical Properties of Matter

Chapter 2 (new textbook!) CHEMISTRY is the study of the

Chapter 2 CHEMISTRY is the study of the

Tools, Measurement and Safety

Classifying Matter.

What’s the “Matter”.

MEASURING OBJECTS.

Physical Properties of Matter

Presentation transcript:

Qualitative and Quantitative Properties of Matter

Qualitative VS. Quantitative Qualitative: A characteristic of a substance that can be observed and described in words that does not use numerical value. Ex. Small, heavy, grey, smooth Quantitative: A characteristic of matter that can be measured and described with numerical value. Ex. 37°C, 25 lbs, 355mL, 3cm³

Qualitative Properties

More Qualitative Properties of Matter Quickly scan p. 109 in your textbook. They determine how matter can be used. Why is it important to know these properties of matter?

Quantitative Properties Temperature: Temperature measures how hot or cold matter is.

States of Matter and Temperature What do we already know?

States of Matter and Temperature Melting Point – The characteristic temperature at which a materials melts (goes from ____ to ____) The melting point for water is ___ °C. Freezing Point – The characteristic temperature at which a material freezes (goes from ____ to ____) The freezing point for water is ___ °C. Boiling Point – The characteristic temperature at which a material boils (goes from ____ to ____) The boiling point for water is ___ °C.

How else can we measure matter? Remember, all matter has two things in common: Mass and Volume

Mass describes the amount of matter that makes up an object.

What are some of the units of measurement we use to measure mass?

Volume: Volume describes the amount of space that an object takes up. V = l x w x h h = height w = width l = length

What are some of the units of measurement we use to measure volume?

How do we measure the volume of uniquely shaped object? Eureka!

Water Displacement Theory

Measuring Matter _____________________ properties are properties that you can measure and describe using numerical values. Qualitative Numerical Newton’s Quantitative

Measuring Matter __________________ describes the amount of matter that makes up an object. Volume Mass Weight Density

Measuring Matter ___________________ describes the amount of space that an object takes up. Volume Mass Weight Density