1. Hexane 2. 3-methylheptane 3. 2,4-dimethylehexane 4. 4-ethylheptane 5. 3-ethyl-2, 3-dimethylhexane 6. Butane 7. 3-ethyl-1-pentene 8. 2-methyl-5-propylheptane.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Compounds in which carbon is the principal element.
Advertisements

IUPAC Nomenclature Organic Compounds (Part 2) of.
Organic Chemistry AP Chapter 25. Properties of Organic Acids Usually have low melting points (below 300 ° C) Usually are non-polar (unless they contain.
Organic Chemistry The study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties. The vast majority of organic compounds contain chains of rings of carbon.
The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry BLB 11 th Chapter 25.
Naming Hydrocarbons (nomenclature) Basic Naming of Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbon names are based on: 1)Type, 2)# of carbons, 3)side chain type and position.
Chapter 12 Alkanes 12.2 IUPAC Naming System for Alkanes
Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry The study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties. The vast majority of organic compounds contain chains.
Organic Compound Nomenclature
Topic: Naming Alkenes & Alkynes (unsaturated hydrocarbons) Do Now: Name the following.
Isomers. Isomers: * Molecules that have the same number and kinds of atoms (molecular formula) but different structure. C C C C C C C Butane (n-butane)
Naming organic compounds. The basic rules The basic rules There are some general rules which you should remember when naming organic compounds: There.
Organic Naming. First, fold your paper in half like this. Not this.
Copyright©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 1 Chemistry FIFTH EDITION by Steven S. Zumdahl University of Illinois.
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Double and Triple bonds between Carbons.
Naming Hydrocarbons (nomenclature). IUPAC Rules for Naming Hydrocarbons 1.Choose the correct ending: -ane, -ene, or –yne 2.Determine the longest carbon.
Organic Chemistry Chapter 24 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Organic Chemistry Nomenclature: Alkanes AlkenesAlkynes.
Naming Organic Compounds. What is an organic Compound? A compound consisting of carbon. Most consist only of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen.
Organic Chemistry Chapter 11
Organic Chemistry Dr. Ron Rusay Fall 2001 © Copyright 2001 R.J. Rusay.
Organic Chemistry Nomenclature: Alkanes AlkenesAlkynes.
Hydrocarbons *Compounds with just Hydrogen and Carbon.
Organic Chemistry Chapter 24 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Organic Chemistry The study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties. The vast majority of organic compounds contain chains or rings of carbon.
Functional Groups. Groups of atoms attached to a carbon chain that determine the chemistry of the molecule Usually combinations of C and H Identify and.
Agenda Check Homework Notes Homework. Cl 2 CBr 4 Br 2.
Contain only Carbon and Hydrogen Contain only C-C or C-H single bonds Can exist as straight chain or branched chain molecules React with oxygen to produce.
Simple Organic Chemistry Basic Structure and Nomenclature Graphic:
Functional Groups CHEMISTRY 11 MS. MCGRATH. Functional Groups A functional group is a portion of a molecule that is a recognizable / classified group.
Naming Hydrocarbons Use your textbook to complete: 1.Naming organic compounds uses prefixes and _________. 2.Alkane names end with the suffix ____. The.
Alkenes & Alkynes. Alkenes  Hydrocarbons containing double bonds.  General Formula: C n H 2n  They are unsaturated – the double bond is a reactive.
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons that don’t contain all single bonds between the carbon atoms. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons. They only contain.
Unit 2 – Day 6 Naming Hydrocarbons. Alkanes Alkane is a general name for any hydrocarbon that contains only C and H, connected by single bonds. Alkanes.
Organic Chemistry Chapter 7.
Simple Organic Chemistry
Copyright©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 1 Organic Chemistry The study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties. The.
WARM UP 1.Draw a cycloalkane. 2.Draw an alkene with a halogen functional group. 3.Draw an alkane with a ketone functional group. 4.Draw an alkyne with.
The Basics of Organic Chemistry. Structural Diversity A carbon atom can reach an octet of electrons in various ways… It can form 4 single bonds. It can.
Organic Chemistry. What is organic chemistry?  Organic chem is the study of compounds that contain carbon  Remember, carbon can form 4 bonds  Because.
Naming Organic Compounds Hydrocarbons These are the simplest of organic compounds. They contain only hydrogen and carbon.
Hydrocarbons Saturated Hydrocarbons – Only have single bonds Another name is alkane The alkanes hold the maximum number of hydrogen per carbon atom.
Chapter 22 Organic and Biological Molecules. Chapter 22 Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry  Organic Chemistry  The study of carbon-containing compounds.
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Alkenes CHEMISTRY 11 MS. MCGRATH.
1. The ene suffix (ending) indicates an alkene 2. The longest chain chosen for the root name must include both carbon atoms of the double bond. 3. The.
Organic Chemistry Review
Hydrocarbons Thornburg 2016.
Naming Hydrocarbons.
Simple Organic Chemistry
Example 20.1 Writing Structural Formulas for Hydrocarbons
Alkenes, Alkynes and Functional Groups
Organic Chemistry By Kevin Barlan.
Naming Organic Compounds
1.2 Hydrocarbons Naming Alkanes.
Chapter 24 Organic Chemistry
Simple Organic Chemistry Basic Structure and Nomenclature
Organic compounds contain carbon..excluding carbonates and oxides
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
Alkenes and Alkynes.
Organic Compounds (Part 2)
Petroleum C Practice Quiz 2
Organic Nomenclature – The Basics
Intermediate 2 Chemistry
Nomenclature It is important that organic compounds are corrrectly named so that there can be absolutely no confusion about what compounds are actually.
Notes #2: Hydrocarbons WCHS Chemistry.
Hydrocarbons Ms. Richardson SCH3u/4c.
Daily Starter – Day 55 Using your understanding of electronegativity, determine if C-C is Non-Polar Covalent Polar Covalent Ionic How about C-H?
Organic Chemistry Lesson4 (Day 2).
Presentation transcript:

1. Hexane 2. 3-methylheptane 3. 2,4-dimethylehexane 4. 4-ethylheptane 5. 3-ethyl-2, 3-dimethylhexane 6. Butane 7. 3-ethyl-1-pentene 8. 2-methyl-5-propylheptane 9. 2,3,4-trimethylheptane bromo-4-methylhexane

 Hydrocarbons  Alkanes (single C-C bond)  Alkenes (double C=C bond)  Alkynes (triple C = C bond)  Alcohols  Ketones  Carboxylic Acids

1. Use longest chain 2. Indicate position of double bond by a prefix number that is the carbon atom attached by the double bond and nearest the end of the chain. - C - C - C = C 3. For more than 1 double bond, change ending  2 double bonds – diene  3 double bonds – triene C = C - C - C - C = C – C - 1-butene 1, 5-heptadiene

 Complete #11-23  Try #