Matter Matter is ANYTHING that has mass and takes up space.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Which weighs more, a pound of feathers, or a pound of bricks?
Advertisements

DENSITY- NOTES ON DENSITY.
The density of a material can easily be calculated if we are given the mass and volume of a sample.
Measurement The metric system….
Density Notes Test – Thursday, 11/7 Textbook & Online Resources:
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Matter Essential Question:
Matter Mr. Skirbst Physical Science Topic 02. What is matter?
1. Find your assigned seat and take a seat 2. SURVEY! - Use pencil - DO NOT put your name on it.
Measuring Matter 6 Beta Measuring Matter Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of sand? Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a.
Measuring Matter Chapter 2 Section 2.
If objects are the same size they will have the same density. Different materials have different densities. Density is made up of two other measurements.
What is density and how is it measured?
Properties of Matter Physical Properties- observable with your 5 senses –characteristic that is used to identify common objects –ex. Shape, hardness, color,
Density- Cornell notes page 125. Density Physical property of matter amount of matter in a given amount of space. (amount of matter is called “mass,”
Matter Matter is ANYTHING that has mass and takes up space.
Introduction to Matter
Chapter 1: Introduction to Matter
Measuring Matter.
Density Density describes how heavy an object is compared to its size.
Metric System for Recording Measurments. Why do we use a standard system? So that measurements can be consistent among people from all over the world.
CHEMISTRY the study of matter MATTER anything that has mass and has volume.
Notes on mass, volume & density. Weight Weight: A measure of the force of gravity on an object. Weight: A measure of the force of gravity on an object.
Density. Different substances have different densities. The density of a material does not depend on the size or amount of the substance you have. Density.
Measuring Length.
Density Sink or Float???.
Properties of Matter Notes
DENSITY.
Density. Matter: anything that has mass and takes up space –Mass – the amount of matter in something –Volume – the amount of space something occupies.
Understanding Density. What is density? Density is a comparison of how much matter there is in a certain amount of space. Density is defined as the ratio.
Physical Properties Unit 2- Rocks and Minerals Oct
KEY VOCABULARY Density The relationship between the mass and volume of a substance. The mass per unit volume, specifically grams per cubic centimeter,
Physical Properties Unit 2- Rocks and Minerals Oct
By Study Helper. Calculating Density The answer is volume, mass, or density Definitions
DENSITY Density = MASS Volume. MASS –How heavy an object is. –Quantity of matter observed in an object. –Measured in kg, g, or mg –WE FEEL MASS (Atoms).
DN: Feathers vs Rocks (pg 45) Which has the greatest: A) Volume? B) Mass? C) Density ? Explain each answer 100 pounds of feathers 100 pounds of rock.
Density A booklet to learn from.
What is Density? Objects with the same volume but different mass have different densities. Density is a characteristic property of a substance. The density.
Unit 13 Density.
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Matter Essential Question: What properties define matter? Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Density Notes. What is density? How much mass is in a volume How much matter is in a given space How compact particles are in a space Which is more dense?
Which of these objects will float and which will sink in water?
Topic 5: Density Density: The mass per unit volume of a substance.
Mass, Volume, & Density.
Density. Take a look at the two boxes below. Each box has the same volume. If each ball has the same mass, which box would weigh more? Why?
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Matter Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Mass, Volume & Density Created by: Mrs. Dube. Matter All objects are made of matter. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space! Matter is made.
Matter Matter is ANYTHING that has mass and takes up space.
Mass, Volume & Density.
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Matter Essential Question:
Aim: What is density and how can it be measured
Measuring Matter 2.2 Weight and Mass
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Matter Essential Question:
bellringer True or false? More mass means less matter?
Mass, Volume & Density.
Measuring Matter Chapter 2 Section 2.
MATTER VOCABULARY WATCH, READ, LEARN.
Mass, Volume & Density Created by: Mrs. Dube.
Density.
Mass Mass: the measurement of How Much matter is in an object Units = grams (kg  mg)
Density.
Aim: What is density and how can it be measured
Mass, Volume, & Density.
MEASURING MATTER.
1.3 Notes Derived Units.
Unit 2.2 Density.
Matter.
What weighs more a ton of bricks or a ton of feathers?
Which do you think would have the greater mass? Greater volume? Why?
When you finish your quiz, Read pages 49-53, Section 2
Mass, Volume & Density Created by: Mrs. Dube.
Presentation transcript:

Matter Matter is ANYTHING that has mass and takes up space.

Matter Is All Around Us Where is it in our classroom? Lab Tables Chairs People Pencils Books Even the air.

All Matter Has Mass How do we find out how much matter and object contains? Measure the mass. What tool do we use? What unit? Grams (g)

Mass vs. Weight The mass of an object is always the same no matter where it is located. Weight is a measure of the amount of gravity exerted on an object. We weigh less on the moon than on earth because the moon experiences less gravity. Our mass is the same.

All Matter Has Volume Volume What tools do we use? The amount of space the matter occupies What tools do we use? What Units? Liters (L) OR Cubic centimeters (cm3 ) Remember 1mL = 1cm3

Density Do all things that are the same volume have the same mass? Density is the amount of matter in a given space. Which is more dense: a 1m3 box of feathers or a 1m3 box of pennies? Pennies – they’re not heavier, they’re more dense

Calculating Density Density = Mass Volume The unit for density is g/cm3 or g/ml M X D V

Density is useful for identifying substances for two reasons: Density stays the same for any SIZE piece of something The density of one substance is usually different from that of another substance.

Fool’s Gold? To make sure you hadn’t found more fool’s gold (iron pyrite), you could compare the density of your nugget to the know densities on the chart. D= M/V D= 96.6/5 D= 19.32 g/cm3 Mass= 96.6g Volume= 5cm3 Substance Density (g/cm3) Iron Pyrite 5.02 Gold 19.32

BrianPop Review

Try it out! A glass marble has a volume of 5 cm3 and a mass of 13 g. What is the density of glass? What do you know? Volume = 5 cm3, mass = 13 g Write the formula: D = m/v Substitute into the formula: D = 13g 5 cm3 Calculate: D = 2.6 g/cm3 Check that your units agree: Unit is g/cm3. Unit of density is g/cm3. Units agree. Answer:

Practice Problems 1. A lead sinker has a mass of 227 g and a volume of 20 cm3. What is the density of lead? 2. A glass of milk has a volume of 100 cm3. If the milk has a mass of 103 g, what is the density of milk? Answers: 1. 11.35 g/ cm3 2. 1.03 g/ cm3