Faculty of Business and Administration

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Chapter 1: Introduction

Presentation transcript:

Faculty of Business and Administration Session 3: The innovation and their new support technologies for the productivity development The Univ. of Bucharest Visiting Professor Faculty of Business and Administration Shinji NARUO

Global competition Automobile production (Number of production Unit in the world) 1991 2001 2005 2007? 1 GM Toyota 2 Ford 3 Ford/Matsuda 4 VW Nissan/Renault 5 Nissan DC 6 Peugeot DC Group 7 Honda Hyundai 8 Fiat 9 Peugeot/Citro 10 Renault Suzuki 11

Study for productivity and quality “The Machine that changed the world” By Womack.J., P., D. T.Jones, and D.Roos Rawson Associates, 1990 Research was conducted by IMVP (The International Motor Vehicle Program) in MIT. The research result says productivity comparison on 90 factories in 15 countries. ⇒ Japan : USA : Europe = 1: 0.67 : 0.48 .

Competition on “Productivity and Quality” Toyota system (Production performance) GM Fleminham Factory TOYOTA Takaoka Factory NUMMI (Toyota and GM joint Factory in USA) Assemble Time / car 31 hours 16 hours 19 hours Problems / 100 car 135 45 Work space / car 8.1 sqf 4.8 sqf 7.0 sqf Average inventory 2 weeks 2 hours 2 days “The Machine that changed the world”　from chapter 4: Running the factory

Japanese Auto industry had achieved “Productivity” and “Quality” at the same time. Toyota represents Japanese Production system. It was named “TPS (Toyota Production System)”. TPS was explained like JIT (Just In Time), KANBAN system, 5 S, MUDA,,,. It was translated “Lean Production” in USA, now it was widespread in the world.

Type of Innovation (Work sheet) 1.Product Innovation 2.Process 3.Relational 4.Social system Improvement (Continuous change) Better Product with Modification, KAIZEN, Kanban System, QA, QC Circle, TQM, Standard Work, Business Partnership, Teamwork, Company, Government, NGO,NPO, Dynamic jump (Disconnect) IC, LED,,,, Invention on science and Technology, PC, Mobile Phone, Business reform JIT Organization Internet, Broadband, Internet on Mobile

Innovation and Productivity (Discussion framework) 2.Process 3.Relation 4.Social system Productivity Technologies