Complete Do Now Silently & Independently Follow the entrance procedure. Have your homework in the top right corner to be check Begin working on your Do Now Silently
DO NOW- Silently & Independently 1. What are the three principles of cell theory? 2. What did you find out with your research? **have homework out on your desk to be checked**
Objectives/Why does this matter? EQ: are there different types of cells? Objective: We will be able to use a Venn Diagram in order identify the key organelles and in eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
Agenda Do Now Updates INM: Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Practice: Venn Diagram
Updates Mid unit exam 1 covering cell theory, prokaryotes, and eukaryotes Binder set up will occur next time because we still have people without binders.
What are some differences you see between these two cells?
Types of Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
What are organelles? A specialized part of a cell with a specific function Mini “organs” of a cell.
All Cells - Are enclosed by a cell membrane. Are filled with cytoplasm. Have ribosomes Have DNA (genetic material) cell membrane Bacterium (colored SEM; magnification 8800x) cytoplasm
Common features of all cells Cell Membrane Outer layer that controls what enters & exits the cell
Common features of all cells 2. Cytoplasm Jelly like material which cell organelles float in
Common features of all cells 3. DNA- genetic material
Common features of all cells 4. Ribosomes – site of protein synthesis
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Fill in the middle part of the diagram with your partner. 1 minute silently and independently (must have at least 4 traits listed) Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Cell Membrane Cytoplasm DNA Ribosomes
Nucleus DEFINITION: b. FUNCTION: Control center of the cell the “brain” b. FUNCTION: -Stores all DNA Nucleus
Eukaryotes Eukaryotic cells Have a nucleus Have organelles Are larger in size More complex structure Multicellular nucleus organelles cell membrane cytoplasm
Prokaryotes Prokaryotic cells No nucleus No organelles Smaller in size Simple structure Unicellular nucleus organelles cell membrane cytoplasm
One way to remember the difference Eukaryote Eukaryote has true nucleus EU has TRUE Prokaryote Prokaryote has no nucleus PRO has NO
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Fill in the left and right parts of the diagram with your partner using a volume 1 voice. (must have at least 5 traits listed for each) Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes No Nucleus No organelles Smaller in size Simple Unicellular organisms Cell Membrane Cytoplasm DNA Ribosomes Nucleus present Has organelles Bigger in size More complex Multicellular organisms
Homework Complete your Venn Diagram from class (if not completed) Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Sheet Study for you test
EOC Practice Question The diagram shows a drawing of a cell. Which cellular component identifies the cell shown as a eukaryotic cell? EXPLAIN your answer. a. Nucleus b. Ribosome c. Cytoplasm d. Cell membrane
EOC Practice Question A student is assigned to determine whether a particular microbe is eukaryotic or prokaryotic. Which procedure is best suited to completing this assignment? Measuring the amount of oxygen released using a sensor Examining the DNA sequence of the microbes Measuring the microbes using a micrometer Examining the microbes under a microscope
EXIT TICKET Make SURE to put your name!!! Silently & independently
Which organelles can we identify on this cell?
Extra Questions to Consider 1. Which characteristics do all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common? A. cell wall B. nucleus C. cell membrane D. organelles 2. Which characteristic is NOT common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? A. cytoplasm B. reproduction C. nucleus D. cell membrane 3. In general eukaryotic cells are… A. smaller than prokaryotic cells B. larger than prokaryotic cells C. about the same size D. visible to the unaided eye
Questions to Consider 4. What is the jelly-like substance in all cells? A. cell wall B. nucleus C. cytoplasm D. DNA 5. Which organelle is found in both cell types? A. nucleus B. cell wall C. ribosomes D. RNA