Introduction to IP Addressing & IPv6 Deployment Status.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to IP Addressing & IPv6 Deployment Status

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN IP Addressing What is an IP Address? How is IP Address Space Managed? How is IP Address Space Policy Developed?

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN IPv6 Deployment Status IPv6 Policy History IPv6 Allocation Criteria and Process Statistics

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN What is an IP Address? A Number Used for Routing Not Dependent on DNS A Finite Public Resource Not Owned IP Does Not Mean Intellectual Property

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN How is IP Address Space Managed Address Space Management Objectives Implementation of Policy

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Address Management Objectives ConservationRegistrationAggregation Efficient Use of Resources Based on Need Limit Routing Table Growth Support Provider-Based Routing Policies Ensure Uniqueness Trouble Shooting

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Policy Implementation [ Industry Self-Regulation ] RIR Staffs Service Providers

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN How is IP Address Policy Developed? According to Policy Development Principles In a Cyclical Manner

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Policy Development Principles Open –Anyone Can Participate –Policy Fora –Mail Lists Transparent –Mail List Archives –Minutes Policy Fora RIR Boards Documented –Formal Policy Documents –Implementation Procedures Developed Bottom-Up –Internet Community –Stakeholders –Technology Changes –IETF

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Policy Development Cycle OPENTRANSPARENT DEVELOPED BOTTOM UP DOCUMENTED

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Recent Open Policy Meetings APNIC (2 per year) Sep ** APNIC 12 - Kita-Kyushu, Fukuoka, JP RIPE NCC (3 per year) Sep ** RIPE 43 - Rhodes, GR ARIN (2 per year) 30 Oct – 1 Nov ** ARIN X – Eugene, Oregon, US LACNIC (2 per year) 11 – 12 Nov ** Mexico City, MX

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN IPv6 Deployment Status

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN IPv6 Policy History Apr 1999 – Joint RIR Consensus –Interim Policy –IPv6 Allocations Begin Oct 1999 – Policy Review Begins Jun 2001 – Joint RIR Consensus –Policy and Technical Boundaries –End Site Assignments [RFC 3177] May 2002 – Joint RIR Consensus –Initial Allocation Size to ISP/LIR –Initial Allocation Criteria

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN RFC 2374 IPv6 Boundaries | 3| 13 | 13 | 6 | 13 | 16 | 64 bits | |FP| TLA | sub |Res| NLA | SLA | Interface | | | ID | TLA | | ID | ID | ID | /23 /29 /35 /48 /64 (Mixes Policy and Technology)

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN 3 29 IPv6 Technical & Policy Boundaries /48 End Site Assignment (RFC 3177) /3 RIR Allocation Recommendation /32 ISP/LIR Minimum Allocation INTERFACE ID 16 Site ISP/LIR

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Assignments by ISP/LIR ISP/LIR to End Site –/48 Usual Assignment Size 16 bits for subnets –/64 only one subnet –/128 one device connecting ISP Infrastructure /48 per POP RFC 3177 IAB/IESG Recommendations on IPv6 Address Allocations to Sites

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN IPv6 Initial Allocation Criteria & Process

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN Subsequent Allocation Criteria & Process

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN

Shanghai October-November 2002 ICANN NL, BE, BR, CA, CN, CN CZ, DK, GR, HK, HU, IE LT, MY, NO, PT, SG, ES

Thank You