Evaluation of EHDI Programs Terry Foust Karen Muñoz Kathleen Watts NCHAM Technical Assistance
Why Evaluate?
Acountability Demonstrate program improvement over time Demonstrate evidence based practice Demonstrate attainment of program goals (1.3.6) Required by grants, funding agencies
Regular and continuous evaluation Identifies areas to work on for improvement. Example – Utah, Montana
Identify Star Performers
Levels of Evaluation Screening Diagnostic Early Intervention State Program Financing the program
Screening Level Statistics Number of live births Number and percent screened Number and percent missed Number and percent referred
Information needed to identify possible solutions Equipment at each hospital Screening protocol Screeners Screener training Designated program coordinator Notification of parent/physician/state Tracking protocol
Diagnostic Level Statistics Number and percent obtaining outpatient testing Number and percent identified with a hearing loss Average time lag between screening and diagnostic testing Average age of identification Number and percent lost to follow-up
Information needed to identify possible solutions Number of pediatric test sites with appropriate equipment Location of test sites Audiologist compliance with reporting procedures Protocol for linkage with EI
Early Intervention Level Statistics Number and % enrolled in EI Number and percent lost to follow-up Average age enrolled in EI Average age fit with amplification Average time lag between diagnosis and intervention
Information needed to identify possible solutions Timeliness of referrals to EI following diagnosis Timeliness of intervention following enrollment Training/knowledge of EI case managers on issues related to hearing loss Reporting protocol from EI to State EHDI coordinator
State Program Level Support Parent-to-parent family support Dissemination of resources for families Availability of medical home for all newborns Performance feedback from state to hospitals
Tracking and Quality Assurance Program improvement over time Identification of expected number of infants with hearing loss Attainment of program goals (1.3.6) Existence of periodic and ongoing evaluation, action plan, and monitoring Identification & implementation of educational needs
Information needed to identify possible solutions Existence of financial support for diagnostic testing, and amplification Existence of a hearing aid loaner program Mechanism for: Informing families Informing practitioners Dissemination of materials
How to Evaluate Hospital surveys Physician surveys Parent surveys Patient focus groups Getting patients back for follow up Data Analysis Hospital site visits
Hospital Survey
Physician Survey
Parent Surveys
Parent Focus Groups
Getting Patients Back for Follow Up How are programs getting patients back for follow up? Audiologists are key
Data Analysis Importance of tracking software Is it flexible enough to generate a wide variety of program statistics? Is it compatible with a variety of programs and equipment? Examples
Hospital Site Visits
Evaluation Forms
Lessons Learned From Site Visits Level of commitment to program is evident Challenges are brought to life Importance of onsite problem solving Equipment and data management processes are clear Staff input reflects program health
Summary Evaluation takes time and effort Must be well planned
Go Ahead and Jump In!