Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray1 The Verb, Part 2, and Deponent Verbs.

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Copyright , Scott Gray1 The Verb, Part 2, and Deponent Verbs

Copyright , Scott Gray2 Future Tense  Future tense indicates action which takes place in the future  Action tends to be punctiliar  Add s to the present ending (usually, details later)

Copyright , Scott Gray3 Future Active Indicative SingularPlural 1 st Person -sw-somen 2 nd Person -seij-sete 3 rd Person -sei-sousi ( n )

Copyright , Scott Gray4 FAI Example SingularPlural 1 st Person lu/swlu/somen 2 nd Person lu/seijlu/sete 3 rd Person lu/sei lu/sousi ( n )

Copyright , Scott Gray5 Elaboration of the s  If the verb ends in __ the sigma is replaced by __:  k, g, x, s => c  p, b, f, y => y  t, d, q, z, c, y => these drop out swzw => swsw

Copyright , Scott Gray6 More on Future Tense Morphology  Some future stems are entirely different from present stems – they are totally irregular (but don’t worry about this now!)  Some verbs which are active in present tense become deponent in the future (stay tuned for deponents)

Copyright , Scott Gray7 Future Middle Indicative SingularPlural 1 st Person -somai-someqa 2 nd Person -sh|-sesqe 3 rd Person -setai-sontai

Copyright , Scott Gray8 Deponent Verbs  lacks a form, has a middle/passive form only (not active form)  Translated as a active

Copyright , Scott Gray9 Homework  Read chapter 7  Learn the FAI and FMI paradigms  Memorize the vocabulary  Do the English to Greek and Greek to English translations  Do the Bible translations