Presentation Information Lifting and Moving Patients CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Guidelines for Safe Lifting Consider the weight of object/ patient. The stretcher alone weighs 70-80 lbs. Communicate with partner. Know your physical limitations Identify the need for help before lifting. Have a plan. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Guidelines for Safe Lifting Use your legs to lift…NOT BACK Have feet positioned properly. Keep weight close to body. Lift without twisting. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Use legs, not back, to lift. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Keep weight close to your body. CONFIDENTIAL
Guidelines for Safe Lifting Presentation Information Guidelines for Safe Lifting Power-lift position Useful for individuals with weak knees/thighs Feet are a comfortable distance apart Back is tight and abdominal muscles lock the back in a slight inward curve Straddle the object Keep feet flat Distribute weight to balls of feet or just behind them. Stand by making sure the back is locked in and the upper body comes up before the hips. CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL
Guidelines for Safe Lifting Presentation Information Guidelines for Safe Lifting Power-grip position To get maximum force from hands The palm and fingers come into complete contact with the object and all fingers are bent at the same angles Hands should be at least 10 inches apart CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Power-Lift Position CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Power-Grip CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Safe Reaching Techniques Keep your back locked in. Avoid twisting while reaching. Avoid reaching more than 15-20 inches in front of your body. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Safe Pushing and Pulling Push, rather than pull. Keep your back locked in Keep weight close to your body. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Safe Pushing and Pulling Keep your knees bent. Avoid pushing or pulling overhead. Keep elbows bent and arms close to sides. If weight is below waist level, push or pull from a kneeling position. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Types of Moves CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Moves There is immediate danger to the patient if not moved: Fire or danger of fire Explosives or other dangerous materials Life-saving care cannot be given because of patient’s location/position Patient must be moved to reach a critical patient. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: Clothes Drag CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: Incline Drag (Head-First) CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: Firefighter’s Drag CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: Firefighter’s Carry CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: One-Rescuer Assist CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Emergency Move: Two-Rescuer Assist CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Urgent Moves Used when there is an immediate threat to life: Altered mental status Inadequate breathing Shock (hypoperfusion) Treatment of patient’s condition requires a move. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Urgent Move with Spinal Precautions CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Non-Urgent Moves Use when there is no threat to life. Use when patient’s condition allows for assessment and care. Typically utilize a carrying device. In narrow places, the best technique for moving a patient using a spinal board as an alternative to a 4 person log roll is the 4 person straddle slide CONFIDENTIAL
Non-Urgent Move: Extremity Carry Presentation Information Non-Urgent Move: Extremity Carry CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Patient-Carrying Devices CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 1. Wheeled Ambulance Stretcher CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 2. Portable Stretcher – Top Deck CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 3. Stair Chair – For people that can sit up and that have to be carried down stairs CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 4. Long Spine Board CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Patient Immobilized on Long Spine Board CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 5. Short Spine Board CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 6. Vest-Type Extrication Device - KED CONFIDENTIAL
Patient Immobilized in Vest-Type Extrication Device Presentation Information Patient Immobilized in Vest-Type Extrication Device CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 7. Scoop (Orthopedic) Stretcher CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 8. Basket (Stokes) Stretcher CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 9. Flexible (Reeves) Stretcher CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Patient Positioning Part of patient care plan Must not cause harm to patient Must be safe CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 1. Recovery Position Unconscious Patient without Spinal Injury CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 2. Position of Comfort – Semi-fowlers Upper body at 45° angle CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 3. Shock Position - Trendelenburg Patient without Spinal Injury Legs elevated 8-12 inches CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information For a pregnant patient with hypotension, an early intervention is to position the patient on her left side. A patient who is nauseated or vomiting should be transported in a position of comfort. Remember airway always takes priority. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information Transferring the Patient to a Hospital Bed Using a Draw sheet CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 1. Position stretcher next to the bed. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 2. Pull sheet under patient taut. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 3. Slide patient to hospital cart. CONFIDENTIAL
Presentation Information 4. Be sure patient is centered. Raise side rail. CONFIDENTIAL