The Post-Napoleon World.  Spurred on by discontent and enlightened ideas  Many peoples wanted control of themselves  Inspired by American and French.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Text Chapters  Met from to establish rules for a European peace following the defeat of Napoleon  5 “Great” European powers:
Advertisements

Revolutions. Latin America The French Revolution’s ideas started other revolutions throughout the world The French Revolution’s ideas started other revolutions.
 Nationalism Challenges Conservative Power.  Greeks- 1 st to win self-rule Former part of Ottoman Empire (which was crumbling at this time, but not.
Chapter 8: Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West
 Nationalism – belief that people should be loyal to nation not king  share a cmmn culture & history  Can identify better with own gov’t  People.
AIM: How did nationalism cause revolutions? Ms. McMillan Global III November 14, 2011.
Chapter 24 Section 2.
What do you think makes a nation a nation? When is it legitimate to call a nation one?
Nationalism in Europe What is nationalism and how did it both break up and unify countries in Europe? Austria- Hungary Russia Ottoman Empire GermanyItaly.
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Intro to Nationalism Nationalism and Unification Movements.
The Unifications of GERMANY and ITALY NATIONALISM.
  What was the difference between the revolutions in Central America versus the revolutions in South America? Bell Ringer.
Breakdown of the Concert of Europe 1848 Revolutions
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
Nationalism: Case Studies Mr. Bach Accelerated World History.
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Austria- Hungary Russia Ottoman Empire GermanyItaly.
Nationalism. Nationalism The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture. The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture.
The Post-Napoleon World.  1. Nationalism: pride in one’s country, heritage, culture, language, history, customs  2. Nation: a group of people sharing.
Quiz… 1. Klemens von Metternich believed in conservatism. What is ONE thing he wanted to change about Europe in order to make it more conservative?
NationalismNationalism and Revolutions : early to mid 1800’s Nationalism.
1. What is nationalism? 2. Who led a revolt in Haiti? 3. Who led revolutions in Latin America and what country is named after him? Bell Ringer.
Bellringer Study for 2 mins!. Think About It! You and everyone you know are Italian. You are all proud of the language, culture, and history you share.
Failure or Success  Lack of voting rights by middle class, urban workers, rural farmers/peasants  Nationalism (especially in German states, Austrian.
Ch. 23 Europe Faces Revolutions. Nationalism Develops Nationalism and Nation-States ▫Nationalism—loyalty to a nation rather than a king or empire0 ▫Nation-State—nation.
What do you think makes a nation a nation? When is it legitimate to call a nation one?
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
WORLD HISTORY: NATIONALISM EDITION The thing that leads everyone over the edge.
Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?
What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna? Who led the Congress of Vienna? What were the results of the Revolutions of 1848? What does the term conservative.
National Revolutions Vocabulary ▫peninsulares ▫mestizos.
 Nationalism Challenges Conservative Power I can compare/contrast the rise of nationalism in German & Italian states. I can define the characteristics.
Rise of Nationalism. I. The Congress of Vienna Napoleon had tried to take over most of Europe, but eventually he was removed from power. The Congress.
Nationalism (Part II)— As a unifying force Notes.
Unification Power in Numbers??. Oh peace… so close, yet so far… What problems were created by the Congress of Vienna? What influence does the Enlightened.
Focus: How did nationalism grow and transform Europe in the 19 th century? START UP: (Answer in your notes) Read the “Background” and “Major Ideologies”.
Nationalism. Objectives  Explore how Latin American Nations Gained Independence  Explore the Pros and Cons of European Nationalism  Explore the Pros.
 Describe the events in France following the Congress of Vienna, up to the Revolutions of 1848  Describe Russia in the 19 th Century. Be as detailed.
Nationalism. I. Congress of Vienna A. Ended Napoleonic Wars ( ) 1.Liberals  ; they wanted democratic reform throughout Europe 2.Staged uprisings.
In at least 3 sentences, describe what you are thankful for today.
National Unification and The National State 12-3 Part I.
Bell Work Get out your study guides.
Bell Ringer What new ideas were being taught late in the Industrial Revolution challenged the established ideologies of the Church?
Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West
I can compare the competing ideologies of 19th century Europe.
Nationalism in Europe What is nationalism and how did it both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West
Nationalist Revolutions
Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?
Nationalist and revolution sweep the west- Chapter 8
UNIT SELF-TEST QUESTIONS
The Age of Napoleon and the Nationalist Revolutions
P The Congress of Vienna.
Unification of Italy and Germany
Nationalism and Political Revolutions
Shaping Europe (and the world) for the next 100 years
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Notes on Nationalism and Unification
Bell Ringer What was the difference between the revolutions in Central America versus the revolutions in South America?
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Nationalism Chapter Eight
Napoleon’s Grand Empire and Nationalism
Agenda 1. Warm Up 2. Discussion: Unification of Germany and Italy, Revolution in France. 3. Character Study, Otto Von Bismarck 5. Drawing Comparisons:
Political Ideologies in Europe
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West, 1789–1900
The Unification of Italy and Germany
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Presentation transcript:

The Post-Napoleon World

 Spurred on by discontent and enlightened ideas  Many peoples wanted control of themselves  Inspired by American and French Revolutions  Latin American’s first to act against their imperial powers  Revolutions erupted within European countries b/w  Many were reaction against Metternich’s conservative ideals

 REVOLUTION: drastic or dramatic change  Revolutions are as much a matter of ideas as they are of weapons

- less than 1 % of population -born in Spain -only who could hold high office -23% of population -Spaniards born in Latin America -could NOT hold office but could be Officers in army -7% of population -mix of Euro/Indians -8% of population -mix of Euro/African -6% of population -enslaved-$$$value - less than 1 % of population -born in Spain -only who could hold high office -23% of population -Spaniards born in Latin America -could NOT hold office but could be Officers in army -7% of population -mix of Euro/Indians -8% of population -mix of Euro/African -6% of population -enslaved-$$$value Peninsulares Creoles Mestizos Mulattos Africans Native Americans(Indians) 56% of population Little $$ value Treated the worst of all classes

 Nationalism: the pride in one’s country, heritage, culture, language, history, customs  Nationalism vs. Patriotism  Nation: a group of people sharing same culture, language, history, customs  Ex. Ukrainians, Scots, Native Americans  Nation-State: a group a people collected under one governing power (can be a nation)  Ex. United Kingdom, US, Germany, Spain

 The Balkans  Controlled mostly by crumbling Ottoman Empire  Very vulnerable to nationalism  Greece gains independence in 1830 ▪ Help from European Powers-Why? ▪ Preservation of ancient history and culture which inspired modern Europe

Revolutions of 1830  Breakdown of Metternich’s conservative system  Liberal middle class revolting against power or aristocracy  Belgians gain independence from Dutch  Italian uprisings led by Young Italy put down my Metternich Revolutions of 1848 EEthnic uprisings in Austrian Empire PPrague, Czechs BBudapest, Hungary EEventually forces Metternich to resign CConservatives gain control by 1849 RRevolution in France AAccepts strong ruler after chaos of more radical rulers EElect Louis-Napoleon as Emperor Napoleon III ▪F▪France experienced industrialization and prosperity

 France: reviving French glory  Germany & Italy: united nation-states  Austria: preserve its diverse empire  REAL POLITIK: “politics of reality”  “The end justifies the means.” –Machiavelli  Politics that uses any means necessary to get the job done

 Italian city-states unify under the leadership of  Cavour (brains)  Garibaldi (sword)  Italy becomes Kingdom of Italy in 1871  Political and economic problems plague Italy into the 20 th century

 Prussia’s push to collect all non-Austrian Germans  Led by Otto von Bismarck  Prime Minister of Prussia  Master of real politik  Defeated Austria and France to win allegiance from all German Confederate States  France swears revenge  Germany becomes a united nation in 1871

5 GREAT POWERS OF EUROPE PRE-1870  Great Britain  France  Russia  Austrian Empire  Prussia 6 GREAT POWERS OF EUROPE POST-1870  Great Britain  France  Russia  Austria - Hungary  Germany  Italy