LEARNING ABOUT THE CELL YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR READING AND LEARNING THE MATERIAL IN THIS CHAPTER ON YOUR OWN. YOU WILL BE TESTED ON THIS CHAPTER ALONG.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cell Study Guide Explain the importance of these scientists contributions. Hooke – Leeuwenhook- Schwann- Schleiden Their discoveries lead to the.
Advertisements

Organelles of Eukaryotic cells
The Endomembrane System
The Endoplasmic Reticulum
Tour of the Cell. Robert Hooke ( ) Robert Hooke : examined thinly sliced cork and coined term “cell”
A view of the prokaryotic cell:
Do Now: Look at the cell organelle sheet
Lecture 2 Outline (Ch. 6) I. Cell Background II. Organelles
Lecture 2 Outline (Ch. 6) I.Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes II.Organelles Overview III.Endomembrane System IV.Energy Organelles VI.Cytoskeleton VII.Extracellular.
Cell Structure Chapter 4. 2 Cell Theory Cells were discovered in _______________ __________________. Early studies of cells were conducted by - Mathias.
Tour of The Cell. Learning Targets  I can distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells  I can draw a prokaryotic cell, a plant cell and an animal.
Fig. 6-7 TEM of a plasma membrane (a) (b) Structure of the plasma membrane Outside of cell Inside of cell 0.1 µm Hydrophilic region Hydrophobic region.
LE 7-2 Hydrophilic head Hydrophobic tail WATER. LE 7-3 Hydrophilic region of protein Hydrophobic region of protein Phospholipid bilayer.
Cell Structure and Function
10 m 1 m 0.1 m 1 cm 1 mm 100 µm 10 µm 1 µm 100 nm 10 nm 1 nm 0.1 nm
Cell Structure and Function Chapter 4. Cell Theory 1) Every organism is composed of one or more cells 2) Cell is smallest unit having properties of life.
Chapter 6 – Cells I – 2 Major types of Cells A. Prokaryotic Cells – Belong to domains Bacteria and Archaea. 1. No true nucleus; lacks a nuclear envelope.
Fig m 1 m 0.1 m 1 cm 1 mm 100 µm 10 µm 1 µm 100 nm 10 nm 1 nm 0.1 nm Atoms Small molecules Lipids Proteins Ribosomes Viruses Smallest bacteria.
Cytology – Cell Fractionation. Cytology -- Microscopy.
Cell Structure and Function
Prokaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells domains Bacteria & Archaea 1-10 μm
Cells: INTRODUCTION. I. Overview Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic cells –A. Prokaryotic Cells 1. Small, 1-10 micrometers in diameter 2. Lack membrane-enclosed.
Animal Cell
Cell Organelles Chapter 6. Slide 2 of 28 Nucleus
Chapter 6 A Tour of the Cell.
Organization of the Cell
Chapter 6 A Tour of the Cell. Things to Know The differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells The structure and function of organelles common.
Introduction to Cells How we study cells: Two basic types: microscope
Ch 4 Campbell Biology in Focus HHS AP Biology Eggers
A TOUR OF THE CELL Chapter 6. The Fundamental Units of Life What do a small compartment in a honeycomb, a prison room, and the area covered by a mobile.
Slide 1 of 35 Nucleus Slide 2 of 35 Nucleus (Answers) 1. Nucleolus 2. Nuclear Pore3. Chromatin 4. Inner Nuclear Membrane 5. Outer Nuclear.
Basic Unit of Life Cell Song. Principles of Cell Theory 1. Cells are basic units of life 2. Biogenesis - All Cells arise from other cells 3. Energy flow.
10 m 1 m 0.1 m 1 cm 1 mm 100 µm 10 µm 1 µm 100 nm 10 nm 1 nm 0.1 nm Atoms Small molecules Lipids Proteins Ribosomes Viruses Smallest bacteria Mitochondrion.
The Cell The 3 Principles of Cell Theory:
Copyright © 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 5 Cell Structure and Function.
The Cellular Level of Organization Living things are constructed of cells. Living things may be unicellular or multicellular. Cell structure is diverse.
A Tour of the Cell Chapter 6. Overview: The Importance of Cells  Cell Theory: All organisms are made of cells  The cell is the simplest collection of.
The Cell: An Overview Chapter Basic Features of Cell Structure and Function  Cells are small and are visualized using a microscope  Cells have.
Chapter 4. Most Cells Are Microscopic Effect of Cell Size on Surface Area.
The Endomembrane System
A Tour of the Cell AP Biology Fall Cells are necessarily small Most cells are between 1 and 100 micrometers They have to be that small to allow.
A TOUR OF THE CELL. MICROSCOPES PROVIDE WINDOWS TO THE WORLD OF THE CELL – THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF MICROSCOPES COMPOUND LIGHT MICROSCOPE.
Tour Of The Cell. Microscopy What is the difference between magnification and resolving power? Magnification is how much larger the object can now appear.
Tour Of The Cell. Microscopy What is the difference between magnification and resolving power? Magnification is how much larger the object can now appear.
Chapter 7 A Tour of the Cell.
Do Now Collect the Handouts Turn your lab into the bin. Do Now:
A Tour of the Cell. Cytology: science/study of cells Light microscopy resolving power: measure of clarity Electron microscopy TEM (transmission): electron.
Ch.7 A Tour of the Cell. Nucleus Genetic material... chromatin chromosomesnucleolus: rRNA; ribosome synthesis Double membrane envelope with pores Protein.
Chapter 6 A (more detailed) Tour of the Cell. Nucleus: Chromatin v. chromosomes Nucleolus synthesizes ribosomes Nuclear pores.
LECTURE PRESENTATIONS For CAMPBELL BIOLOGY, NINTH EDITION Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert.
Cells Chapter 7. The size range of cells Why are cells so small? Small cells have a high surface area to volume ratio which allows more stuff to move.
Lecture #2 Cellular Anatomy. Intermediate filaments ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Rough ERSmooth ER Centrosome CYTOSKELETON Microfilaments Microtubules Microvilli.
Biology: Cell Review Intro to Biology BIO List the different types of Cells Eukaryotic Animal Cells Plant Cells Prokaryotic Bacteria Archea.
Review of Organelles.
A Tour of the Cell Chapter 6. Objectives Be familiar with the regions of the cell and the overall role of each region Be familiar with the basic organelles.
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Urry Cain Wasserman Minorsky Jackson Reece Lecture Presentations by Kathleen Fitzpatrick and Nicole.
Figure 7.4 A prokaryotic cell. Cell Sizes Average Animal Cell – 15 microns Average Plant Cell – 40 microns Average Eukaryotic Cell : microns Average.
Lecture #3Date _________ Chapter 7~ A Tour of the Cell Chapter 7~ A Tour of the Cell.
A TOUR OF THE CELL OVERVIEW
Ch. 6 Warm-Up What are the 2 main types of cells? Which Domains do they consist of? List 3 ways that eukaryotes differ from prokaryotes.
Lecture 4 Cells Reading: Chapter 6.
A Tour of the Cell: Cell Organelles
The Cell.
Tour Of The Cell Chapter 6.
Chapter 6 - A Tour of the Cell.
The Cell.
Ch 4 Openstax/6 Campbell:
The Cell.
Chapter 6 A Tour of the Cell.
Ch. 7: A tour of the cell.
Presentation transcript:

LEARNING ABOUT THE CELL YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR READING AND LEARNING THE MATERIAL IN THIS CHAPTER ON YOUR OWN. YOU WILL BE TESTED ON THIS CHAPTER ALONG WITH CHAPTER 7, AND WILL DO A LAB. THE FOLLOWING SLIDES WILL HIGHLIGHT THE IMPORTANT MATERIAL THAT YOU MUST BE SURE TO LEARN AND UNDERSTAND

MICROSCOPES ROBERT HOOKE-1665 MAGNIFICATION AND RESOLVING POWER THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF MICROSCOPES AND WHEN THEY ARE USED

ORGANELLES TO KNOW FOR QUIZ MITOCHONDRIONCENTRIOLES LYSOSOMESCHROMOSOMES GOLGI BODYNUCLEUS RIBOSOMESCHLOROPLASTS CYTOPLASMCELL WALL CELL MEMBRANENUCLEOLUS NUCLEAR MEMBRANEMICROVILLI VACUOLE ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

STUDYING CELL ORGANELLES CELL FRACTIONATION- –WHAT IS IT AND HOW IS IT USED? –WHAT IS THE PROCESS INVOLVED IN CELL FRACTIONATION?

A PANORAMIC V IEW OF THE CELL PROKARYOTIC V. EUKARYOTIC CELLS –KNOW AND UNDERSTAND THE MAJOR DIFFERENCES –PROKARYOTES ARE FOUND ONLY IN BACTERIA AND ARCHAEBACTERIA –EVERYTHING ELSE IS EUKARYOTIC

PROKARYOTIC CELL

CELL SIZE HOW DOES CELL SIZE EFFECT FUNCTION? KNOW ABOUT SURFACE AREA TO VOLUME RATIO WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?

THE NUCLEUS WHAT IS INSIDE OF THE NUCLEUS? WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE NUCLEAR ENVELOPE? TERMS: –CHROMATIN, CHROMOSOMES, NUCLEOLUS, NUCLEOLAR ORGANIZERS

THE NUCLEUS AND ITS ENVELOPE

RIBOSOMES WHAT IS THEIR FUNCTION? FREE RIBOSOMES V. BOUND RIBOSOMES

THE ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEM WHAT IS IT AND HOW DOES IT WORK? WHAT STRUCTURES ARE INCLUDED IN THE ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEM? WHAT ARE VESICLES?

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (E.R.) FUNCTIONS? SMOOTH E.R. V. ROUGH E.R. –YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT BOTH TYPES -STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

GOLGI APPARATUS KNOW THE FUNCTION CIS FACE V. TRANS FACE –HOW DO THEY DIFFER IN BOTH STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION????

GOLGI APPARATUS

LYSOSOMES FUNCTION? OPTIMAL pH? FUNCTION OF LYSOSOMAL MEMBRANES? INTRACELLULAR DIGESTION –PHAGOCYTOSIS

LYSOSOME

VACOULES FUNCTION TYPES: FOOD VACUOLE CONTRACTILE VACUOLE CENTRAL VACUOLE

PLANT CELL VACUOLE

RELATIONSHIPS AMONG ENDOMEMBRANES COMPONENTS OF THE ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEM ARE RELATED THROUGH DIRECT CONTACT OR THROUGH VESICLES

ENDOMEMBRANE RELATIONSHIPS NUCLEAR ENVELOPE ROUGH E.R. SMOOTH E.R. VESICLES GOLGI APPARATUS VESICLES LYSOSOMES & VACUOLES PLASMA MEMBRANE

RELATIONSHIPS AMONG ENDOMEMBRANES

PEROXISOMES FUNCTIONS? HOW DO THEY PRODUCE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE? SPECIALIZED PEROXISOMES –GLYOXYSOMES

MITOCHONDRIA FUNCTIONS? STRUCTURE –INTERMEMBRANE SPACE –MITOCHONDRIAL MATRIX

MITOCHONDRIA

CHLOROPLASTS KNOW ABOUT EACH OF THE FOLLOWING –PLASTIDS –AMYLOPLASTS –CHROMOPLASTS –CHLOROPLASTS  STRUCTURE  INTERMEMBRANE SPACE  THYLAKOID SPACE  STROMA

CHLOROPLAST

CYTOSKELETON HOW DOES THE CYTOSKELETON ORGANIZE THE STRUCTURE AND ACTIVITIES OF THE CELL? MICROTUBULES –TUBULIN STRUCTURE –FUNCTIONS

CYTOSKELETON

CENTROSOMES AND CENTRIOLES FUNCTION STRUCTURE

CENTROSOMES AND CENTRIOLES

CILIA AND FLAGELLA FUNCTION STRUCTURE HOW ARE THEY SIMILAR AND HOW ARE DIFFERENT??? MICROTUBULAR CORE:9 +2 PATTERN BASAL BODY DYNEIN

STRUCTURE OF FLAGELLA OR CILIA

BEATING OF FLAGELLA V. CILIA

MICROFILAMENTS STRUCTURE FUNCTION HOW DO THEY WORK IN MUSCLE CONTRACTION? INTERMEDIATE FILAMENTS

MICROFILAMENTS AND MOTILITY

CELL SURFACES AND JUNCTIONS CELL WALLS SECONDARY CELL WALLS EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX (ECM) INTERCELLULAR JUNCTIONS –PLASMODESMATA –TIGHT JUNCTIONS –DESMOSOMES –GAP JUNCTIONS

PLANT CELL WALLS

EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX

INTERCELLULAR JUNCTIONS IN ANIMALS

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc. All rights reserved.