 The internet is the hardware that creates the massive worldwide network. Computers, cables, telephone wires, high-speed communication lines. The internet is a inter-connected collection of many smaller networks.  The Web is the software that sends information along the internet’s hardware. The web stores files: Text, sound, graphics, video, etc.

 The U.S. Government through the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1960s developed a network of computers with various universities and defense contractors.  The research project was named ARPANET(Advanced Research Projects Agency)

 In 1990, a scientist named Tim Berners- Lee created the first GUI (graphical-user interface) browser, which we know as the World Wide Web. This GUI Browser allowed users to view web page content.  By 1993, this technology became available for free.  In1994, the World Wide Web Consortium or W3C was founded.

 The most basic component of the web is a simple web page.  Web browser software interprets tags to display the web pages on a computer screen.  URL – Uniform Resource Locator – This is the technical name for a web address:

 Protocol Denied: A set of rules and procedures that specify how data are formatted and transmitted between computer systems.  ICP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol; standard for transmitting data over networks.  http: Hypertext Transfer Protocol; HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions Web servers and browsers should take in response to various commands.Web serversbrowsers  FIP: File Transfer Protocol; the protocol for exchanging files over the InternetprotocolfilesInternet

 In1993, the first graphical web browser was released; it was called mosaic. Mosaic was developed by Joseph Hardin and Dave Thompson at the (National Center for Supercomputer Applications), a research institute at the University of Illinois.

 A web saver or a host is a computer that stores and delivers web pages and other files. A computer that has web server software and is connected to the internet can act as a web server.  Publishing a website is the copying web pages and other files to a web server. Once the page is published, anyone can access it with an internet connection.

 Internet – public – anyone can use it.  Intarnet – private network - Members or Employees within an organization  Extranet – network private – Business partners and customers (outside of a company)

 4 basic tags in every HTML Page

 plan your website – What are your goals with the website? What do you want to accomplish with the site? Who is your target audience?  Analyze – Determine what tasks you want your users to perform. What content do you want in our site?

Design and development of your website - After you decide what the content will be, you should organize the material: Text, images, videos, sounds, etc.

1) Linear -- Web pages in a straight line 2) Hierarchical -- Web pages in a tree-like structure 3) Webbed -- No set organization 4) Broad – Home page is the main/index page and all pages are linked to the home page.

5) Deep - This kind of website has many levels of pages, requiring lots of clicking.

 Go to my Google Site for WPD pagedesignsite/ pagedesignsite/  Download the internet assignments; save them on your server space.