Module 2: Installing Microsoft ® Windows ® Small Business Server 2008
Module 2: Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Networking Basics Preparing the Hardware for Installation Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Completing the Installation
Lesson 1: Networking Basics Peer-to-peer vs. Server-based Networks Broadband Connection Domain Names Firewalls Virtual Private Network Public vs. Private Addressing IPv4 vs. IPv6
Peer-to-peer vs. Server-based Networks Peer-to-peer network Server-based network Centralized administration Centralized resources Centralized storage Centralized backup Individual logons Individual resources Individual storage Individual backup
Broadband Connection Small Business Server 2008 Router or other firewall device Direct broadband connection device Switch Internet
Domain Names SBSserver.contoso.local PC1.contoso.local PC2.contoso.local Public DNS server.com,.net,.biz, etc. Local Domain Name Internet Domain Name
Firewalls Hardware firewall Server software firewall Client software firewall
Virtual Private Network Use VPN only if Remote Web Workplace does not meet organizational needs
Public vs. Private Addressing RFC Private IP address ranges: to / to / to /8 Private IP addresses cannot be used on the Internet
Dynamic vs. Static IP Addresses IP address? IP address = SBS = DHCP server SBS = DNS server Host (A) PC1.sbsdomain.local My IP is Dynamic allocation of IP addresses and other related configuration details for DHCP-enabled clients on your network Static IP addressing is manually entered on the client machine and does not require a DHCP server to run on the network
IPv4 vs. IPv6 32-bit address space 2 32 possible addresses 4,294,967,296 addresses IPv4 – RFC bit address space possible addresses 340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211, 456 addresses (3.4 x ) IPv6 – RFC 2460 IPv6 is installed and enabled by default in Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista
Lesson 2: Preparing the Hardware for Installation What’s New in Windows Small Business Server Verify Minimum Hardware Requirements Additional Recommended Hardware Other Requirements Manage Pre-installation Tasks Complete the Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Installation Worksheet Use the Answer File Tool for Advanced Mode Setup Document ISP Information Connect Devices Before Running Setup How are Routers Discovered on the Network? Configure Your Router Document Router Firewall Information Disk Partition for Operating System
What’s New in Windows Small Business Server Windows Server® 2008 Microsoft® Exchange Server 2007 Windows® SharePoint Services 3.0 Major components have changed New setup and installation process New networking architecture New console architecture Major architectural changes Answer file Certificate installer Migration tools New tools
Verify Minimum Hardware Requirements
Additional Recommended Hardware
Other Requirements Certain features require a publicly accessible Internet connection with a firewall, or firewall- enabled router/modem. Internet connection Certain Small Business Server 2008 features require a domain name. Internet domain name
Manage Pre-installation Tasks Minimum to: Windows® XP SP2 or Windows Vista® Business Upgrade operating systems on the clientConnect computers on your network Check for updated drivers and application compatibility Complete the Windows Server SBS 2008 Installation Worksheet Prepare the Windows Small Business Network
Complete the Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Installation Worksheet Hard disk drive informationInformation about your organization Domain information Administrator information Product key Gather information required during setup
Use the Answer File Tool for Advanced Mode Setup Advanced mode setup options: Migration Mode Unattend Mode Attended Mode with pre-loaded data
Document ISP Information External Static IP addressSubnet MaskDefault GatewayPreferred DNS serverPPPoEService name (optional)ISP user name (optional)Password (optional Information provided by the ISP
Connect Devices Before Running Setup Connect router and internal devices to the Internet Private Network/LAN Switch Router/ Firewall ISP connection device Public Network x.1
How are Routers Discovered on the Network? Uses DHCP settings on router to set up DHCP on SBS Requests that DHCP is turned off on router Sets up network almost identical to DHCP scope on router SBS sends an ICMP discovery message on multicast SBS sends SSDP discovery message to routers not supporting RFC 1256 Looks for routers at x.1 and x.254 Response No Configure manually using the Connect to the Internet Wizard Response Yes Attempts to connect to Internet through device (verifies NAT functionality) Connect to the Internet Wizard (CTIW)
Configure Your Router You may need to manually configure your router to: Install additional services and applications Set a static IP address on the external adapter Disable the DHCP serviceOpen and close ports on the firewall
Document Router Firewall Information Service or Application TCPUDPExternal Port Number Internal Port Number Forward to IP Address FTP Data TCP FTP ControlTCP SMTPTCP HTTPTCP HTTPSTCP HTTPS for SharePoint Services TCP VPNTCP
Disk Partition for Operating System Hard disk drive number:Starts with “0” Partition Size:Minimum 60GB Partition Number: Install SBS 2008 on the first partition of drive 0
Lesson 3: Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business Server Quick Quiz Install the Operating System Configure the Operating System Default Installation The Windows SBS Console Remote Web Workplace Finishing the Operating System Installation Phase
Quick Quiz Prior to the installation: How many NICs should be installed on the Small Business Server? How will Small Business Server determine it’s IP address? Should DHCP on the router be turned on or off? What are the minimum system requirements?
Install the Operating System Enter Product Key Create and select partitions Insert DVD and boot from DVD drive Server will restart Setup copies temporary installation files to a Windows installation folder
Configure the Operating System Get latest updates for the installation Completing installation page Displays installation progress Discovering your network Company information Personalize your server and network Add Internal Domain Name Create a Network Administrator Account Enter Information for simplified installation Displays installation progress Server reboots Expanding and installing files The server name and internal domain name cannot be changed after the Network Administrator Account is created
Default Installation Windows Server 2008 Standard technologiesMicrosoft Exchange Server 2007 Standard EditionWindows SharePoint Services 3.0Windows Server Update Services 3.0 SP1Microsoft® Forefront™ Security for Exchange Server 1 Windows Live ™ OneCare for Server 1,3 Windows Small Business Server 2008 Operating System and Applications day trial included in the product day trial included in the product
Default Installation Active Directory Certificate ServicesActive Directory Domain ServicesDHCP ServerDNS ServerFile ServicesNetwork Policy and Access ServiceTerminal Services GatewayWeb Server (IIS) Added Server Roles (eight)
Default Installation.NET Framework 3.0 FeaturesGroup Policy ManagementRemote AssistanceRemote Server Administration ToolsRPC over HTTP ProxyTelnet ClientWindows Internal DatabaseWindows PowerShellWindows Process Activation ServiceWindows Server Backup Features Installed Features (eleven)
The Windows SBS Console Common task driven interface Displays health at a glance Displays network health status at a glance The Home Tab
The Windows SBS Console The Users and Groups Tab Manage and create user accounts Manage and create user roles Manage and create security and distribution groups
The Windows SBS Console The Network Tab View detailed health and security status Repair server’s networking settings Offer Remote Assistance View Computer’s properties Share printers and fax devices Manage advanced features
The Windows SBS Console The Shared Folders and Web Sites Tab View summary information on all folders Manage and add folders View information on Remote Web Workplace, OWA and Company Web Quickly modify access permissions Change configuration properties
The Windows SBS Console The Backup and Server Storage Tab Manage the Configure Server Backup Wizard View backup success or failures Manage backup restores View hard disk drives and their status Move server data from one drive to another post install
The Windows SBS Console The Reports Tab Leverage native reports Generate reports immediately Schedule reoccurring reports Create custom reports
The Windows SBS Console The Security Tab Quickly identify status and alerts through health indicators Determine missing security updates Approve and deploy updates Receive summary information on Windows Server Update Services Manage Windows Server Update Services
Remote Web Workplace Anytime, Anywhere Access from Internet connected machines Full access to and calendars Full access to SharePoint Services Provides single sign-on experience Self-service password reset Uses SSL certificate
Finishing the Operating System Installation Phase Final Steps Ready to reboot Indicates if installation was successful or had issues Offers choice to resolve before continuing setup Can perform Getting Started Tasks to review installation issues
Lesson 4: Completing the Installation Getting Started Tasks Connect to the Internet Set Up the Internet Address Configure Internet Mail Manage DNS and MX Records
View installation issuesVerify time zone settings Getting Started Tasks
Connect to the Internet Detect existing networks Detect existing routers Configure the network Detect an Internet connection Connect to the Internet Wizard (CTIW)
Registers a new domain name Transfers management of an existing domain Configures Domain Name settings for the network Exchange Inbound /Outbound Automatically configures servicesAutomatically configures Outlook AnywhereConfigures DNSConfigures Smart Host Set Up the Internet Address The Internet Address Management Wizard (IAMW)
Configure Internet Mail Enhanced message security Improved reliability Improved server performance Outlook Web AccessExchange Active Sync (SMTP) Microsoft® Exchange Server 2007 Mail
Configure Internet Mail Retrieve from external POP3 mailboxes Uses Windows SBS POP3 Connector Maps POP3 mailboxes to Exchange Server mailboxes Outlook Web Access Exchange Active Sync Meeting and Calendaring functions Enables use of Exchange features (POP3 Connector) Exchange Server 2007 Mail
Manage DNS and MX Records Local DNS Server Router Internal Address Router External Address ISP assigns static IP DNS Registrar holds DNS record A MX mail.adatum.com CNAME remote.adatum.com Router External port :25 forwards to Internal port :25 on SBS
Lab: Install Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Exercise 1: Completing the Installation Worksheet Exercise 2: Perform the Installation Using the Answer File Exercise 3: Completing the Small Business Server Setup Logon information Virtual machineSBS 2008 Main User namenone Password none Estimated time: 50 minutes
Lab Scenario A.Datum Corporation is planning for their Windows Small Business Server 2008 installation and the administrator needs to gather the necessary information to prepare the network After gathering pertinent company information, the administrator is getting ready for the Small Business Server installation Once Small Business Server has finished the installation and resolved any issues, you are now ready to configure the server to connect to the Internet, set up your Internet presence, and configure
Lab Review What is the purpose of the Installation Worksheet? What is the purpose of the answer file? What are the beginning steps of an unattended installation? What are the main tasks after setup finishes?
Module Summary In this module, you have learned to: Establish the background information needed to understand basic networking concepts. Provide groundwork for the Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008installation, covering networking terminology and methodologies. Describe the Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 minimum hardware requirements. Describe the key tasks required to prepare the server hardware for the Windows Small Business Server 2008 operating system installation. Describe the process of the operating system installation. Administer initial administrative tasks in the Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 console and connect the server to the Internet.
Module Review and Takeaways Review Questions Common Issues and Troubleshooting Tips Real-world Issues and Scenarios Best Practices Tools