Introduction The field of evolutionary biology draws from ecology, paleontology, population genetics, physiology, systematics, and new biological sub disciplines.

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Introduction The field of evolutionary biology draws from ecology, paleontology, population genetics, physiology, systematics, and new biological sub disciplines such as genomics. In fall 2006, NESCent (National Evolutionary Synthesis Center) began developing DRIADE (Digital Repository of Information and Data for Evolution) to address fundamental research challenges in evolutionary biology. This poster highlights activities to define functional requirements and a phased development plan. Jed Dube, Sarah Carrier, Jane Greenberg School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC Acknowledgments / Contact Information We would like to also acknowledge contributions from DRIADE team members: Todd Vision, Associate Director of Informatics, NESCent, and Assistant Professor, UNC; and Hilmar Lapp, Assistant Director of Informatics, NESCent. This work is supported by National Science Foundation Grant # EF Contact: or visit: DRIADE: A Data Repository for Evolutionary Biology Summary / Future Work Accomplishments Established prioritized goals, functional requirements, phased development plan, metadata application profile. Identified research priorities. Next steps Refine DRIADEs functional requirements. Flesh out the phased development plan for the repository. Research plans: Conduct two-part study to better understand evolutionary biologists data use, preservation practices. Evaluate controlled vocabularies. NESCent National Evolutionary Synthesis Center Methods Approaches used to gather functional requirements: Met with key stakeholders (including representatives of evolutionary biology journals) to discuss goals and priorities. Conducted a survey/analysis of selected leading digital data and resource repository initiatives, specifically focusing on their applicability to the initial DRIADE goals and priorities. Began characterizing data and metadata associated with published articles from selected evolutionary biology journals. Employed a multi-method approach to develop a metadata application profile to accompany the initial phase of data collection, preservation, and access. Characterization of Published Data We conducted a preliminary analysis of sample data and metadata associated with journal articles, because DRIADE wants to collect and preserve heterogeneous data associated with published papers. We looked at the following: Types of data (e.g. protein sequence, map, illustration) Forms of data (e.g. tabular, graphic, textual) Formats of data (e.g. NEXUS, FASTA, Excel) Locations of data (e.g. journal, database) Keywords used by authors The findings further informed the functional requirements, our research plan, and development of the metadata application profile. Prioritized Goals / Phased Development Following the December 2006 stakeholders meeting, we defined functional requirements and a phased development plan, based on this hierarchy of prioritized goals: Survey Findings The following scientific digital data projects and initiatives were considered most useful in helping the DRIADE team understand how to address specific functional priorities for the repository:. Projects: Goals and priorities: Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity (KNB) / Science Environment for Ecological Knowledge (SEEK) National Science Digital Library (NSDL) Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) Marine Metadata Initiative (MMI) Accommodate heterogeneous digital datasets Respect intellectual property rights Provide tools and incentives to researchers Minimize technical expertise and time required by contributors for deposit and access Provide long-term data stewardship Focus on published datasets Metadata Application Profile We designed an application profile to support the first phase of DRIADE's development, based on a requirements assessment, content analysis, and crosswalk analysis. 1 The survey findings enabled definition of specific functional requirements in several key areas; however, we then needed to supplement it with a clearer understanding of published datasets in the evolutionary biology domain. Namespace:Name/LabelObligationGeneration MethodOccurrences R=Repeatable NR=Non-repeatable Module 1: Bibliographic Citation dcterms:bibliographic Citation/Citation InformationRequiredAutomaticR dc:identifier/Digital Object IdentifierRequiredAutomaticNR Module 2: Data Object dc:creator/NameRequiredSemi-AutomaticR dc:title/Data Set TitleOptionalManualNR dc:identifier/Data Set IdentifierRequiredAutomaticNR PREMIS:fixity/(hidden)RequiredAutomaticNR dc:relation/DOI of Published ArticleOptionalSemi-Automatic or AutomaticR DDI: /DepositorRequiredManual, then Automatic after profile creation NR DDI: /Contact InformationRequiredManual, then AutomaticR dc:rights/Rights StatementRequiredSemi-automatic or AutomaticNR dc:description/ Description of the Data SetOptionalManualNR dc:subject/Keywords Describing the Data SetRequiredManual and AutomaticNR dc:coverage / LocalityRequiredSemi-automaticR dc:coverage/Date RangeRequiredSemi-automaticR EML:software/SoftwareOptionalSemi-automaticR dc:format/File FormatRequiredAutomaticNR dc:format/File SizeRequiredAutomaticNR dc:date/(Hidden)RequiredAutomaticNR dc:date/Date ModifiedRequiredAutomaticNR Darwin Core: species/ Species, or Scientific NameOptionalSemi-automaticR Enable lowest possible barrier for depositing data and metadata Link to journals and databases Auto-capture metadata from published papers Provide potent search capabilities Track repository data life cycles Access Sharing / Re-use Synthesis Preservation Phase I Phase II Development Phase III Prioritized Goals Functionality (Examples) Record and track rights of researchers. Provide long-term data stewardship 1 The DRIADE Project: Phased Application Profile Development in Support of Open Science, DC2007. (in press)