ARCHAEOLOGY SCRAPBOOK CREATED BY, KAY BAHAN DAWN CISEWSKI PAM HOUTMAN
What is archaeology? It is the hands-on study of the past. It involves the excavation and examination of sites. It is the careful study and analysis of material remains left by people who once lived or worked in an area.
What is an archaeologist? They study artifacts and features. They hypothesize about the lives of the people that made and used the artifacts. They try to re-create what happened during a particular place and time.
THE PROCESS OF ARCHAEOLOGY
THE SITE: Owners of the land
Locate A Site
Plot the Site
Sharpen the Tools
Opening a Unit Make a 2 X 2 Meter Square
Remove the Sod
Skim the Unit’s Plow Zone Look for Artifacts
Look for a Feature
Do a Test Probe
Establish the Datum Line
Complete the Mapping and Paperwork
Remove Soil for a Matrix Sample
Remove Soil From the Feature
Screen the Soil for Artifacts
Pedestal Around Any Artifacts
Map Feature and Artifact Placement
Photograph the Feature At Level
Munsell Color Code Test Soil Color
Take Pedestals Down Carefully Remove Artifacts
Write Up Findings From the Level
Clean and Float Artifacts
Notable Workshops
Flintknapping
Pottery
Cordage
Copper
Atlatl
Drilling
Landowner’s Artifacts
Fieldtrip to Perrot State Park
Rock Shelter and Burial Mounds
Preservation and Conservation “The past belongs to the future, but only the present can preserve it.”
Note: This PowerPoint presentation was created by a teacher participating in an ESEA Title II grant-funded project for use in the teachers' classrooms. It reflects the individual’s experience at a particular site and is not intended to accurately reflect what happens on all archaeological investigations around the country or world. The teacher participated in professional development activities provided by: Mississippi Valley Archaeology Center University of Wisconsin - La Crosse 1725 State Street La Crosse, WI 54601 Web site: http://www.uwlax.edu/mvac/ All material Copyright © 2000-2005 Mississippi Valley Archaeology Center at the University of Wisconsin - La Crosse