 Diseases that are not spread by pathogens.  Could be from birth  Could be from lifestyle choices  Could be from the effects of a person’s environment.

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Presentation transcript:

 Diseases that are not spread by pathogens.  Could be from birth  Could be from lifestyle choices  Could be from the effects of a person’s environment.

 A chronic disease is one that is either continuously or off and on over a long period of time.  Example: Asthma

 Some diseases cause a further breakdown of body cells and tissues, or to degenerate.  These are called degenerative diseases.  Example- multiple sclerosis (MS)  Arthritis

 Can be from birth defects, or genetic disorders.  This can be caused by x rays, use of alcohol or drugs, lifestyle choices

 Common Non communicable Diseases

 Risk factors- characteristics that increase a person’s chances of developing a disease.

 Chemical waste  Certain construction materials  Household chemicals  Secondhand smoke  Improper waste disposal  Radon-colorless, odorless gas  Carbon monoxide

 Answer questions 1-7, page 479.