Chemical RxStructure of the Atom Stoichiometry Ionic Bonding Nuclear Chemistry Electrons in Atoms Final
Ions that do not participate in a chemical Rx
Daily Double
This controls the extent of the reaction
The gain of electrons create this
The splitting of atomic nuclei
A wave’s height
This is used to determine if a specific Rx will proceed
This will tell you the difference between any type of atom
Relationship between any two substances in a balanced chemical R x
The formula of Perclorate ion
Half the original amount
This form of energy exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space
A solid produced during a chemical R x is a solution
The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
The most product that can be made from a given reaction
This type of ion is formed when valence electrons are removed to make it more stable
A particle with no mass, but a negative charge
Daily Double
When oxygen is added to this reaction, these products always form
This was used to discover the electron
Aluminum Nitrate + Sulfuric Acid The mole ratio of Sulfuric acid to Nitric acid is
When atoms valence electrons can move “freely” between other atoms that are bonded
This type of particle makes up visible light
This rule states that single electrons w/ the same spin must occupy each equal energy orbital before pairing up
Double Replacement Reactions in Aqueous Solutions can produce these 3 products (Hint: Net ionic)
This man’s experiment proved the existence of the atomic nucleus
In the unbalanced reaction of P 4 + O 2 P 4 O 10, if 25.0 g of P 4 react w/ 50.0 g of O 2, what is the limiting Reagent
Elements in this group can have multiple charges
Po Pb + ? According to this reaction, the mass of this radioactive particle is lost
This principal states that a maximum of 2 electrons can occupy a single atomic orbital and cannot have the same 4 quantum numbers
The balanced products in net ionic when Aluminum Nitrate is mixed with Sulfuric Acid
The average of these determines the mass of any atom
In the unbalanced reaction of P 4 + O 2 P 4 O 10, if 25.0 g of P 4 react w/ 50.0 g of O 2, how much of the excess reagent (g) remains
The energy involved in forming an ionic compound (solid)
During Beta decay, the atomic number is altered by this
Knowing the position and velocity of an electron simultaneously is not possible b/c of this man’s theory
This mans’ theory says that matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms, all atoms of the same element are identical, and atoms cannot be created, divided, or destroyed
Probability of finding an electron
Spectator Ions Dalton Limiting Reagent AnionFission Amplitude Activity Series Atomic # Molar Ratio Perchlorate Half-life Electromagnetic Radiation Precipitate Atom Theoretical Yield CationBeta Atomic Orbital CO 2 + H 2 O Cathode Ray tube 3:6 Sea of Electrons Photons Hund’s Rule S, L, G Rutherford’s Gold Foil P4P4 Transition 4 2 He Pauli Exclusion Nothing Isotopes 17.6 g O 2 Lattice E Increase by 1 Heisenberg
Stoichiometry
During the combustion of Acetone (C 3 H 6 O), 4.5 L of water is produced. How much Oxygen in ml is required to produce this much water Density of O = g/L
Rx: C 3 H 6 O + 4O 2 3CO 2 + 3H 2 O 4.5 L x 1000 ml/L = 4500 ml 4500 ml x 1.0 g/ml = 4500 g H 2 O 4500 g H 2 O x 1 mol/18 g H 2 O = 250 mol H 2 O 250 mol H 2 O x 4 mol O 2 /3 mol H 2 O = mol O mol O 2 x 32 g/1 mol = 11,000 g O 2 11,000 g O 2 x 1/1.308 g/L x 1000ml/1L = 8.4E 6 ml O 2