The Kaliningrad’s transport complex: Present situation and perspectives of development Leonid Meyler Baltic Fishing Fleet State Academy   Lulea, Sweden   February, 2006 The Kick-off meeting of the InterBaltic project

! ! ! ! ! FINLAND NORWAY SWEDEN DENMARK GERMANY BELARUS POLAND LITHUANIA LATVIA Kaliningrad RUSSIA KALININGRAD REGION OF RUSSIAN FEDERATIONMinsk Riga Copenhagen Warsaw Berlin UKRAINE 600 кm 300 кm Pskov Stockholm Vilnius ESTONIA2

Kaliningrad Baltiysk Pionersk Zelenogradsk Polessk Slavsk Sovetsk Gvardeisk Chernjachovsk Krasnoznamensk Nesterov Gusev Zheleznodorozhny Bagrationovsk Mamonovo Pravdinsk Svetlogorsk Neman Svetly Primorsk Ладушкин Ozersk Kybartai Skandava Bartoshitse Branevo railway gauge 1520 mm wide (Russia, Finland) railway gauge 1435 mm wide (Europe) The Baltic sea Regional railway scheme Poland Lithuania fibre-optic cable Berlin Railway boader station Chernyshevskoje3

Moscow Kiev Irkutsk Perm Omsk Yekaterinburg Tashkent Vladivostok North- South TransSyberian railway Astrakhan Кaliningrad Minsk Cargo traffics formation Nizhniy Novgorod S.-Petersburg Novosybirsk Krasnoyarsk Habarovsk Almaaty4

Ozersk The Baltic Sea Lithuania IX D I А Chernyshevskoe- Kybartai Sovetsk - Panemune Mamonovo II - Gzhechotki Kaliningrad Baltiysk Пионерск Zelenogradsk Sovetsk Gvardeisk ChernyachovskNesterov Gusev Zheleznodorozhny Bagrationovsk Mamonovo Svetlogorsk Svetly Bagrationovsk - Bezledy Gusev - Goldap Rybachyi - Nida Mamonovo - Gronovo Boundary passing terminals and Trans-European corridors Poland5

$ $ $ $ $ $ E E Klaipeda E Sovetsk E BELORUSSIA FINLAND SWEDEN ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA POLAND VILNIUS UKRAINE RIGA TALLINN St Petersburg HELSINKI MINSK WARSAW Gdansk IX I IX D RUSSIA KALININGRAD Italy Norway To Kiev Sauliai I А VI Greece Transport Corridor I Transport Corridor I A Transport Corridor IX Transport Corridor IX D Kaunas STOCKHOLM MOSCOW6

Plans for air transport future 7

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Bird-eye view at the port of Kaliningrad and Kaliningrad Seaway Canal 12

Расположение перегрузочных комплексов порта Калининград Location of Kaliningrad’s port terminals 13

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$ ! ! ! ! ! Познань Rostock Luebeck Kiel Wismar Sassnitz / Mukran Baltiysk (Vostochny) ST. PETERSBURG TALLINN RIGA VILNIUS MINSK Kaunas Klaipeda Gdynia Gdansk Karlskrone Karlshamn WARSAW Boras Malmoe COPENHAGEN Liepaja STOCKHOLM Oerebro OSLO Kaliningrad Moscow Belarus, Ukraine Norway England the Netherlands Italy Goeteborg Kalmar15 Vaexjoe Elbląg

(Basin No. 3) Torgovaya Harbour Basin No. 4 Territory and water area in Baltiysk assigned for construction of ferry terminals The Baltic Sea Primorskaya Bay Kaliningrad Bay Kaliningrad Sea-Canal16

Full construction sketch of the ferry terminals in Torgovaya Harbour & Basin No. 4 Torgovaya Harbour Basin № 4 Kaliningrad Sea-Canal17

Finnlines Ferry (St. Petersburg – Baltiysk – Sassnitz - Lubeck)18

Ferry “Georg Ots” (St. Petersburg – Baltiysk line)19

Time frame (years ) Investment costs (mln. rubles) Railway objects 2005 – Reconstruction of railway station, Kaliningrad 2008 – Construction of seaport railway station in Baltjysk 2007 – Reconstruction of the railway «Kaliningrad – Baltjysk» 2002 – Construction of boundary railway station «Chernyshevskoye» 20

Kaliningrad – (Nesterov, Mamonovo, Baltiysk) Reconstruction of railway segment Kaliningrad - Mamonovo Years Invest. (mln. Euro) Objects Modernisation of railway telecommunications (GSM-R) 2005 – Construction of seaport railway station Baltyjsk – Construction of boundary railway station «Chernyshevskoye» 21