Grant Proposal for New Venture The Villanova Calendar Company March 16, 2005
Organizational Chart Michael Bieselin Lead Entrepreneur/CEO Daniel Duca CFO Wayne Sangster VP – Accounting Robert Nydick CMO Rory Verducci VP – Marketing Travis McMenimom VP – Marketing Megan Williams CPO Adam Siegrist VP- Productions
Mission Statement To provide a resourceful and informational product that can be widely used by the Villanova Community
The Product Text 14 month, academic, wall calendar with option to tailor-make calendar - Months on lower half - Pictures on upper half Functionality component & affinity component…goal is to produce a product that has an intrinsic value beyond the run-of-the-mill calendar Also…possibility of poster-calendar - More appealing…can be thought of as art - Reduce production costs & lead time
Target Market Segments to be Served Villanova Students (on campus) Faculty and Staff (on campus) Alumni (newsletter and website) Incoming students and their families (Candidates Day)
Revenue Streams Individual Sales Group Sales Consignment Sale to Villanova Shop
Marketing Research A high percentage of students at Villanova do not currently have a print version of the academic calendar A high percentage of students have wall space in their rooms that they would like to fill Students would like to see pictures of Villanova Campus scenes and Villanova Students
Competition University Shop Calendar Websites - Shutterfly.com - Snapfish.com Villanova Website
Positioning Strategy We are the only company of this sort in the Villanova Community -No other group within the University offers a product like ours that has both aesthetic and practical value. Mid to High End Calendar Market Provide a product that cannot be obtained elsewhere.
Channel Decisions Website Consignment agreement with the University Shop Individual sales Balloon Day Early Action Candidates Day Sales Table in high traffic locations
Pricing Strategy $14.99 Wall Calendar Shutterfly.com - $18.99 Snapfish.com - $19.99 $7.99 Poster Style Calendar
Sales and Promotion Strategy When selling to Faculty and Departments: -Buy 15 get 2 free When selling to Students: -Buy 2 for $24.99 Sales tables in recognizable places Posters/Flyers on campus with information Word of mouth
Customer Service Program We do not plan to offer extensive customer service - Defective products will be replaced. - Cases will be handled on a case by case basis.
Operation Production Plan PDQ Printing based in Norristown, PA. PDQ will design the layout and produce a 14-month calendar with academic dates and pictures of Villanova University. Total production time of 500 calendars will be 2 weeks.
Distribution Logistics Personal Selling to Faculty, Staff, Alumni, Students, Friends and Family On Campus- Booths at the Oreo and the Atrium in Bartley Candidates Day on April 16, 2005 Balloon Day
Financial Controls When orders come in, Wayne will distribute them equally among members and they will be responsible for either giving the Calendars back or the money - If a member needs more calendars they will have to come back to Wayne and then he needs to decide whether more needs to be ordered or take from another member There will be a weekly log kept of how much each member sells and how many calendars are remaining Access to Account: - Dan Duca - CFO - Mike Bieselin - Lead Entrepreneur - Wayne Sangster - VP of Accounting Use Quickbooks for Records
Sales Forecast Month 1Avg. PriceQuantityMixSales Var. Cost %Var. Cost Contr. Mar gin Calendar$ %$7,49529%$2,175$5,320 Total %$7,49529%$2,175$5,320
Price/Volume Variance Price Variance (Month 1) Low FlexibleOriginal StaticHigh Flexible # of Units Sold 500 Avg. Price$10.00$14.99$19.99 Sales Revenue$5,000$7,495$9,995 Percent Change -33%0%33% Volume Variance(Month 1) Low FlexibleOriginal StaticHigh Flexible # of Units Sold ,000 Avg. Price $14.99 Sales Revenue$3,748$7,495$14,990 Percent Change -50%0%100%
Cash Flow Budget Week 0Week 1Week 2Week 3Week 4Total Beginning Cash Balance 2,500$75$1,174$4,147$6,371 Cash Inflows (Income): Sales & Receipts 01,1242,9982,249$1,1247,495 Total Cash Inflows $0$1,124$2,998$2,249$1,124$7,495 Available Cash Balance $2,500$1,199$4,172$6,396$7,495 Cash Outflows (Expenses): Advertising Inventory Purchases 2, Misc Subtotal $2,425$25 $0$2,500 Other Cash Out Flows: Other: Subtotal $0 Total Cash Outflows $2,425$25 $0$2,500 Ending Cash Balance $75$1,174$4,147$6,371$7,495
Break Even Analysis USP = Unit Sales Price$14.99 UVC = Unit Variable Costs$4.35 TFC = Total Fixed Costs $ #units = Total Cost $ 2, Unit Sales Price $ Answer(Break Even Point): # units = 167
Financing Needs We are Requesting $2,500 - $2,175 for Inventory Purchases - $325 for Initial Marketing Expense - $50 for Website
Return on Investment Return on Sales - Net Income / Sales = 4,995 / 7,495 = 67% Return on Investments - (Sales / Total Assets) * (Net Income / Sales) = (7,495 / 2,175) * (4,995 / 7,495) = 230%
Milestone Dates March 18, Pictures chosen for calendar March 23, Layout design given to printer April 6, Payment to printer upon receiving product April 7, 2005 Selling begins
Additional Resources Marketing Budget to increase as revenue comes in Additional calendars will be ordered to match demand with revenue from sales Working with printer on layout Acquiring space necessary on campus to sell product
Potential Obstacles Not enough interest - Break-even point is low - Additional funding for marketing Significant issues with printing - Multiple printing options - Switching to poster - Additional product ideas
Questions